全国20套高考英语单项选择语法分类汇编.docx

全国20套高考英语单项选择语法分类汇编.docx

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全国20套高考英语单项选择语法分类汇编

注：

蓝色部分为答案

一．动词时态和语态

1.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.[2007全国卷I]

A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell

2.IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI________thereseveralyearsago.[2007全国卷I]

A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen

3.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?

Youlooksad.

—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.[2007全国卷II]

A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking

4.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.[2007全国卷II]

A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn’t

5.—Didyoutidyyourroom?

[2007上海卷]

—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave

6.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.[2007上海卷]

A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered

7.They_____twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.[2007山东卷]

A．hadgotB．gotC．havegotD．get

8.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

—He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.[2007安徽卷]

A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit

9.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.[2007安徽卷]

A.didn'tspeakB.hadn'tspokenC.haven'tspokenD.haven'tbeenspeaking

10.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?

—Justfilloutthisformandwe_____whatwecandofouryou.[2007北京卷]

A.seeB.areseeingC.haveseenD.willsee

11.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit____.[2007北京卷]

A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined

12.—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

—Oh,don’tmentiongit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.[2007北京卷]

A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome

13.—IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.[2007福建卷]

—Impossible.SheTVwithmeinmyhomethen.

A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.wouldwatchD.waswatching

14.Dannyhardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.[2007福建卷]

A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.worked

15.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—________withDad’sflowers.

[2007湖南卷]

A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked

16.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe_____Englishforayear.[2007湖南卷]

A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying

17.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.[2007江苏卷]

A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached

18.—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?

[2007江苏卷]

—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.

A.Have…shownB.Do…showC.Had…shownD.Did…show

19.—Ouch!

Youhurtme!

—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.[2007江西卷]

A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtrying

C.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;westrying

20.—Ihavegotabeadache.

—Nowonder.Youinfrontofthatcomputertoolong.[2007江西卷]

A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked

21.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.[2007陕西卷]

A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe

22.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.[2007上海春]

A．hasfallenB．hadfallenC．isfallingD．wasfalling

23.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseitseriously.[2007上海春]

A．damagedB．wasbeingdamagedC．haddamagedD．hadbeendamaged

24.Whenyougetthepaperback,payspecialattentiontowhat________.[2007四川卷]

A．havemarkedB.havebeenmarkedC．hadmarkedD．hadbeenmarked

25.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I________anewspaper.[2007四川卷]

A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading

26.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.[2007天津卷]

A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered

27.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.[2007浙江卷]

—________?

That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.

A.HadheB.DidheC.DoesheD.Hashe

28.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere____yet.[2007浙江卷]

A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided

29.Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometimewhenwe____attheNewTheatre.[2007浙江卷]

A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.arrive

30.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?

—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.[2007重庆卷]

A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen

31.LeonardodaVinci（1452—1519）_______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.[2007重庆卷]

A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC..hadsaidtobuyD.hassaidtohavebought

32.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?

—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe_______.[2007重庆卷]

A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite

33.—WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where______.[2007重庆卷]

A.didyougoB.haveyougoneC.wereyouD.hadyoubeen

34.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.[2007辽宁卷]

A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading

35.—HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

—Yes,buthe_____hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.[2007辽宁卷]

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe

二．非谓语动词

1.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.

—_______________herthisweekend?

[2007全国卷I]

A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit

2.—Thelastone__________________paysthemeal.

—Agreed!

[2007全国卷I]

A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving

3.Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

[2007全国卷I]

A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt

4.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.[2007全国卷II]

A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclose

5.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice______him.[2007上海卷]

A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall

6.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.[2007上海卷]

A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade

7.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.[2007上海卷]

A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted

8.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent________attheendoflastMarch.[2007山东卷]

A．hasbeenlaunchedB．havingbeenlaunchedC．beinglaunchedD．tobelaunched

9.Pleaseremain_________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.[2007山东卷]

A．tosealB．tobeseatedC．seatingD．seated

10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.[2007安徽卷]

A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished

11.—Robertisindeedawiseman.

—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!

[2007安徽卷]

A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking

12.—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?

—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob____youtoyourroom.[2007北京卷]

A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing

13.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,__________foradegreeincomputerscience.[2007北京卷]

A.studiedB.studyingC.tohavestudiedD.tobestudying

14.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglishinashortperiod.[2007福建卷]

A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve

15.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchworkmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.[2007福建卷]

A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled

16.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.[2007湖南卷]

A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved

17.“Things_________nevercomeagain!

”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.[2007湖南卷]

A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.havelost

18.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.[2007江苏卷]

A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking

19.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.[2007江苏卷]

A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood

20.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.[2007江苏卷]

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest

21.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthereforaspaceflight.[2007江西卷]

A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained

22.thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.[2007陕西卷]

A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying

23.Allthestaff{nourcompanyareconsideringtothecitycentreforthefashionshow.[2007上海春]

A．togoB．goingC．tohavegoneD．havinggone

24.thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.[2007上海春]

A．ToensureB．EnsuringC．Havingensured.D．Tohaveensured

25.Shewantsherpaintingsinthegallery,butwedontthinktheywouldbeverypopular.[2007上海春]

A．displayB．todisplayC．displayingD．displayed

26.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.[2007四川卷]

A．saidB．sa