北京市海淀区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一.docx
- 文档编号:7212489
- 上传时间:2023-01-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:10
- 大小:25.03KB
北京市海淀区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一.docx
《北京市海淀区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北京市海淀区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
北京市海淀区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一
北京市海淀区2021-2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习试题
(一)
英语试卷
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题15分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwasabouttosleepwhensomeoneknockedonmywindow.Knock,knock.Thenathree-secondpause.Knock,knock.ImmediatelyIknewitwasmybestfriend,Ben.Theknock
(1)______wasouremergencycallwhichnevermeansanythinggood.
“What'sgoingon?
"Irushedtoopenthewindowandasked.
Benclimbedin.“Badnews.”Hegavemea
(2)______look,andIimmediatelyknewwhatitwas.Myheart(3)______.Igavehimanod,andhesighedinresponse.
“Whereto?
”Iasked.
“Virginia.”
"That'sfarfromFlorida.”
Welookedateachotherknowingwewerethinkingthesame.BothBenandIhadparentsintheair-force.Wewereusedtofrequentmoves.
BenandIbecameclosefriendssinceIcrashedintoBen'sstandandsentplasticcupsoflemonadeflyingintotheheavens.Atfirst,I(4)______Florida.Everythingchanged,though,whenI(5)______roller-skatedintoBen'slemonadestand.
“Itmusthavebeenfate!
”weclaimed.ButIthinkthat,maybe,therewassome(6)______inthatlemonade,andthatasitraineddownonus,itcastaspellmakingusfriendsforever.
“MaybeyourfamilywillgetmovedtoVirginiatoo.”Bensaid.
“Yeah.maybe.”Iknewthechancewaslow,butIchosetohope.
Bengrinnedatme.Thoughitlookedsad,Isaw(7)______inhimtoo.”
“I’llhavealemonadestand(8)______foryou.”
“ThenI’llpackmyroller-skates.”
“ThenI’llwearaponcho(雨披).”
We(9)______.ThehumidFloridanightclosedaroundus,andIfeltatinydropofliquidsplashonmyarm.Iknewitwasprobablyrain,butstill,Ithoughtthat,maybe,itwasadropofmagiclemonade,becausenothingonearthcanbreakthe(10)______betweenus.
1.A.soundB.patternC.numberD.symbol
2.A.playfulB.gratefulC.cheerfulD.meaningful
3.A.failedB.softenedC.sankD.relieved
4.A.hatedB.missedC.exploredD.appreciated
5.A.graduallyB.narrowlyC.constantlyD.accidentally
6.A.signB.magicC.flavourD.wish
7.A.hopeB.joyC.courageD.support
8.A.necessaryB.convenientC.readyD.useful
9.A.struggledB.arguedC.laughedD.compromised
10.A.ruleB.bondC.barrierD.balance
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
请在答题卡指定区域作答。
A
XuMengtao,theflag-bearerfortheChinesedelegationattheclosingceremonyof2022WinterOlympics,hasgotmultipleworldchampionships.Butherroad(11)_________glorywasnotsmooth,sinceitwasaccompaniedbymanyinjuries.Itwasherpassionforsports,herpersistenceanddeterminationthathelpedhercontinueandshefinally(12)_________(win)thegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.Hersuccessgoesbeyondsportsasitmotivatesbothathletesandordinarypeoplein(13)_________(they)pursuitofdreams.
B
BasedonARandVR,themetaverseaimstobringpeopleclosertogetherinanonlinesetting,enablingthemtobeconnectedinwaystheycouldn'tbebefore.Imagine(14)_________(attend)ameetingfromthecomfortofyourcouch,whereyoudon'tdressup,butyouravatardoes.You'reseatedatavirtualtablewithotherpeople(15)_________reactionsandbodylanguagecanbejudgedjustaswellastheywouldbeinreallife.Ametaversecouldverylikelybringthese(16)________(imagine)toreality,andsoon.
C
Everyonehasasenseofhumor,butit'sprettyevidentthatnoteverybodyhasagoodsenseofit.Psychologistsaredividedon(17)_________humorisinbornorlearnable.However,thereisonethingthat(18)________(accept)universallysofar—thesenseofhumorisuniquelyhuman.Itisassociatedwithlaughterandlaughterisassociatedwithhappinessandcourage.Thesearequalities(19)________(share)withotherformsoflife.Butifhappinessisoneofthegoals(20)________(chase)inlife,thenitisthesenseofhumorthatprovidesthekey.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,38分)
第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oldandunrestoredtheatresareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed.Anewphotobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.
Proctor'sTheatre,Newark,NewJersey
Althoughavailableoutdoorsfromstreetsellers,foodwasbannedintheatrestodisplayrespectability.Inthelate1920s,however,theoperatorsinProctor'sTheatreinNewarkbegantosetupstandstoimprovetheeconomicsituationduringtheGreatDepression.PopcornandCokewouldbecomeasignificantpartofthetheatre'sincome.
Proctor'sTheatre,Troy,NewYork
OriginallyopenedasProctor'sFourthStreetTheatrein1914,ithostedfamouscomedianssuchasJackBennyandBobHope.From1929,itwassuccessivelytakenover,renamedasProctor'sTroyTheatreandswitchedtoscreeningfilms.Inthe1960s,itbeganplayingsecond-runfilmsbeforeclosingin1977.ItwaslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces(NRHP)in1979.In2010,thetheatrewasrepairedbutiscurrentlynotbeingusedtoday.
RKOKeith'sFlushingTheatre,NewYork
Originallyopenedin1928,RKOKeith'sFlushingTheatrewasdesignedbyThomasLamb.In1982,itwaslistedontheNRHP.In1986,thetheatrewasboughtandclosedbyitsnewownerwhoplannedtobuildashoppingcentreonthesite,intentionallydamagingthehall.In2019,despitethepreservationefforts,thehallwasknockeddowntomakewayforaresidentialtowerblock.
MetropolitanOperaHouse,Philadelphia
ThetheatrewasoriginallyopenedasthePhiladelphiaOperaHousein1908.Inthe1920s,itwasrenamedastheMetropolitanOperaHouse,showingsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthe1940s,itbecameasportsarena.In1954,itwasturnedintoachurch.Inthelate1990s,thebuildingwaspurchasedbyMarkHatcher.Thechurchandthedevelopercametoanagreementonarepairforamusicvenuethatwascompletedandreopenedin2018.
21.Inthelate1920s,Proctor'sTheatreinNewarksetupstandsto________.
A.showrespectfortheguests
B.increasethetheatre'sincome
C.promotenewlyreleasedmovies
D.competewiththestreetsellers
22.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.RKOKeith'sFlushingTheatreiswellpreserved.
B.Proctor'sTheatreinTroyplayssecond-runfilmsnow.
C.MetropolitanOperaHousehaswitnessedchangesinitsfunction.
D.Proctor'sTheatreinNewarkhasbeenofficiallylistedontheNRHP.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toranktheoldandunrestoredtheatres.
B.ToshowthedevelopmentofAmericantheatres.
C.Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheoldtheatres.
D.Toprovideinformationonoverlookedoldtheatres.
B
Totheuntrainedeye,apingpongballisjustapingpongball.ToaBeverlyClearyfan,it'stwomotorcyclehelmetsformice.
EversinceIreadCleary'sseriesaboutRalph,themotorcycle-ridingmouse,I'veneverlookedatapingpongball-ortheworld-thesameway.Amazingtothinkthatit'sbeenmorethanfortyyearssinceIcheckedoutTheMouseandtheMotorcyclefrommyschoollibraryinNorthport,andyetthatoneparticularimageisascleartomeasever.
Andwhyshouldn'titbe?
It'sperfect.
HowIwantedamouseofmyowntorideatoymotorcyclearoundmyhouse!
ThankstoCleary’sgenius,atalkingmousefriendseemednotonlypossiblebutprobable.
Whilemuchofchildren'sliteratureattemptedtoexplaintheworldfromthepointofviewofawiseandgentleadult,Clearycreatedcharacterswhosawtheworldasonlychildrencan.Withgreatinterest,IreadeverybookthatboreBeverlyCleary'sname.SheseemedlikeafriendwhounderstoodmeinwaysIdidn'tyetunderstandmyself.
I'vewritteneightchildren'sbooksandhavealwayskeptBeverly'ssenseofwonderinmind.Idon'trememberatexactlywhatageIdecidedIwantedtowritebooks,butIknowthatbysecondorthirdgrade,myteacherassignedaprojectthatallowedustofocusonwhateverwewanted.Mybestfriendpickeddolphins;Ichosechildren'sauthors,withalargechunkofmyprojectbeingaboutwhoelse?
BeverlyCleary!
Itoldthatstoryrecentlytoaschoolgroup.Oneofthestudentssaid,“That'sfantastic!
Youdidyourprojectonchildren'sauthorsandthenyoubecameone!
”
“Yes,”Isaid.“Andmybestfriendwhodidherprojectondolphins--becameadolphin!
”
“Really?
”thestudentssaidinchorus.
AndthatperfectlysumsupwhyIlovewritingforchildren:
thebeliefthatfantastic,magicalthingscanhappen.Bestfriendscanbecomedolphins;micecanridetoymotorcyclesandbecomeourfriends.
That'swhatBeverlyClearytaughtme.Inthehandsofagiftedstoryteller,anythingispossible...andsoveryfunny.
24.TheMouseandtheMotorcycleimpressedtheauthormainlybecause________.
A.itrecordedanimals’life
B.itrevealedthewisdomoflife
C.itencouragedchildrentoraisepets
D.itdescribedtheworldfromchildren'seyes
25.Whenlearningtheauthor'sfriendbecameadolphin,thestudentsfelt________.
A.amazed
B.doubtful
C.scared
D.confused
26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whattheauthorcreatedtoattractchildren.
B.Whattheauthordidtoturnimpossibleintopossible.
C.HowBeverlyClearyarousedchildren'sinterestinreading.
D.HowtheauthorwasinspiredtobeawriterbyBeverlyCleary.
C
Whenachunkoficefellfromacollapsingglacier(冰川)ontheSwissAlps'MountEigerin2017,partofthelongdeepsounditproducedwastoolowforhumanearstodetect.Butthesevibrationsheldakeytocalculatingtheiceavalanche's(崩塌)criticalcharacteristics.
Low-frequencysoundwavescalledinfrasoundthattravelgreatdistancesthroughtheatmospherearealreadyusedtomonitoractivevolcanoesfromafar.Nowsomeresearchersinthisfieldhaveswitchedfocusfromfiretoice:
dangerous
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 北京市 海淀区 学年度 第二 学期 英语 综合 练习 试题