批改网高分攻略 2.docx

批改网高分攻略 2.docx

《批改网高分攻略 2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《批改网高分攻略 2.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

批改网高分攻略2

四级作文经典句型

1.结构集锦

enjoygreatprestigeintheworld享誉世界

istheessenceof是。

。

。

的精华

Hasaprofoundimpactonbothindividualsandsociety.对个人和社会有极深影响。

Needlesstosay,agreencampusincludes...不必说

Degradableplastic可降解塑料。

Meanwhile,weshouldmakeeffortstoimprovethemoralstandardofuniversitystudentsinordertocreateacivilizedatmosphereforthesakeofstudents’mentalhealth.

过渡句：

Inthefirstplace,itisessentialthat...,furthermore,itishightimeforusto...,lastbutnotleast...

Workout解决，实现

Increasetheawarenessoftheimportanceof...增强对...的认识的重要性

Rewindtheclock时光倒流

Inadditiontothis除此之外

Goallout全力以赴[高分词汇]whereas意思是然而…

nothingbut意为：

只有,只不过Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.

天才只不过是劳动加勤奋。

takeadvantageof的意思是利用[高分短语]takepridein意为：

以…自豪takeadvantageof的意思是利用

onaccountof意为：

由于

itgoeswithoutsayingthat意为：

不用说...，很明显...。

类似的表达有：

属于四六级经典高分句型，（Itis）needlesstosay（that），Itisobviousthat，Obviously[高分词组]farbeyond的意思是远远超过，大量超出，远在天边

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.

不用说早睡早起是值得的。

[高分短语]mayaswell意为：

最好，不妨Wemayaswellcutacrosstheplayground.

我们不妨从运动场上横穿过去。

[高分句型]itpaysto意为：

...是值得的

Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。

[高分表达]高分词组，nottomention意为“更不用说/别提……”，同意表达有tosaynothingof、nottospeakof。

[高分表达]高分词组，beof接名词用来说明句子的主语所具有的性质或特征。

Thoughtimeisoftheessence,itpaystospendsometomakeourworkbetter.

高分短语]contributeto意思是对某事有帮助，有贡献；有助于做某事…Manyretiredpeoplecanstillcontributetothesocietywiththeirrichexperience.

许多退休的老人还能用他们丰富的经验为社会作贡献。

[高分短语]onnoaccount意为：

决不Youngpeopleshouldonnoaccountneglecttheirdailyphysicalexercises.青年人决不应疏忽每天的体育锻炼。

Onnoaccountcan　we　ignore　the　value　of　knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

Thereisnodenyingthat意思是不可否认的

Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

[高分句型]Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat意思是大家都认为

whereas意思是然而…

takeintoaccount意为把…考虑进去

Acaseinpointis[高分短语]意为：

一个恰当的例子[高分短语]onceforall意为：

一劳永逸地，

Givepriorityto给===优先权

Recently,aheateddebatearoseonlineinChinaaboutthe"Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad",atermreferringtothetendencyoflargecrowdsofpeopletocrossroadsindisobedienceofredlights.

Puzzleout苦思，puzzleover

Beshortof缺乏。

。

。

。

attachgreatimportanceto

高度重视

七、Anadvantageof~isthat+句子（...的优点是...）

　　例句：

Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate（produce）anypollution.

三、~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~toomuch.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。

）

　　例句：

Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch　　我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

enrichone'sexperience增长见识

It’shighlydesirableforsbtodosomething.很希望某人做。

。

。

Submitoneselfto...遵守

Judgingfromtheevidenceoffered,wemightsafelydrawtheconclusionthat

Therearemanywayswhichcanbeadoptedto解决问题

Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.

bekeenon

[口语]热衷于，喜爱；渴望；对…有兴趣

其结果是withtheresultthat

Anobstaclesetbackordelaymeansonlyonething:

it'snottimeforyourgoaltobecompletedyet.

　　Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.

2.句型

1）状语从句（时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折when,since,because,if,though,before等）

Whenthemanisenjoyingthecigarette,thesmokebecomesamonster（怪物）whichwilldevourhim.

Whateverthereason,therearestillsomeproblemswithstudentuseofcomputers.

2倒装句（only,neither,nor,atnotime,innocase）

Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetosolvetheproblem.

Scatteredaroundtheglobearemorethan100smallregionsofisolatedvolcanicactivityknowntogeologistsashotspots.

3）被动句

Somemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeproblem.

Heissaidtohaveaccomplishedalotofgreatdeeds.

Manypeoplebelievethat…（Itisbelievedthat…）

4）强调句

Itisnotwhorulesusthatisimportant,buthowherulesus.

5）nomore…than…

Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoulisaman.

6）mayaswell…as与其…不如

Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.

7）cannot…too…

Youcannotbetoocareful.

8）否定+until（till）

Nobodyknowswhathecandotillhehastried.

9）Nothingis~~erthanto

Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

10）Thereisnodoubtthat~

Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.

11）So…is…that…（如此...以致于...）

Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.

12）Adjas…is

Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.

13）themore…themore…

The　harder　you　work,　the　more　progress　you　willmake.

14）Bydoing,wecan　…

By　taking　exercise,　we　can　always　stay　healthy.

15）It　is　time　+　过去式　（该是...的时候了）

It　is　time　the　authorities　　took　proper　steps　to　solve　the　traffic　problems.

16）Thosewho…

Those　who　violate　traffic　regulations　should　be　punished.

17）Itpaystodo…　（...是值得的。

）

Itpaystohelpothers.　

18）不定式、动名词作主语

ToknowsomethingaboutEnglishisonething;toknowEnglishisquiteanother.

19）Itisnousedoingsth.

Itisnousecryingoverthespoiledmilk.

20）“too…to”句型

She　is　too　angry　to　speak.

21）“so…that…”“…sothat…”句型

He　ran　so　fast　that　nobody　could　catch　him　up.

Theteacherexplainsthesentenceslowlyandclearlysothateveryonecanunderstand.

22）attachimportanceto/layemphasison

Thegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionoftheenvironment.

23）not…but

Tomwasnottherebuthisbrotherwas.

24）thereisachancethat…

Thereisachancethatwecanfinishthetaskontime.

Chancesarehighthat……

25）whenitcomesto…+名词/动名词

Whenitcomestohisachievementsinthepast,hebecomesreallyexcited.

26）Itseemsasif…

Itseemsasifitisgoingtorain.

27）Onlyif…只有…才

Onlyifyougovisitingthemountainbyyourself,canyoufeelthebeautyofittruly.

OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

28）ifonly/aslongas只要…就

Ifonlyyouworkhard,Ibelieveyoucangetpromoted.

3.常用短语

1.许多

可数名词:

agreat/goodmany

alargenumberof

manya+单数名词

不可数名词:

alargeamountof

alargesumof

agreatdealof

两者都可：

plentyof

2把…看作

regard…as

view…as

consider…as

lookon…as

referto…as

3.区别

distinguish…from…;

separate…from…

divide…from…

tell…from…

4.就我（们）所知

Asfarasweknow,

Asisknowntoall,

Asweallknow,

AsfarasI’mconcerned

5.重要的

critical,essential,vital,crucial,significant

Itis…todosth.

6.减少

diminish,decrease,reduce,cutdown

cutbackon,decline,eliminate

7.尽管

despitethat,

inspiteof,

although,

though

8.关于，鉴于，由于

withregardto

inviewof

withaviewto

concerning

considering

9.以免、唯恐

lest

forfearthatincasethat

incaseof+名词短语

10.对比

incontrast,bycontrast,

incontrastwith,bycontrastwith

incomparison,bycomparison

incomparisonwith

conversely

comparedto

11.经常

alltoooften

moreoften

frequently

12.好

outstanding

marvelous

terrific

splendid

excellent

distinctive

distinguished

13.易于、倾向于

beliableto

beinclinedto

tendto

belikelyto

14.努力

makeaneffortto

struggletodosth.

doone’sutmosttodosth.

15.一系列

aseriesof

arangeof

astringof

16.毫无疑问，众所周知

undoubtedly

Thereisnodoubtthat

withoutdoubt

Noonecandenythat

Itiscommonlyacknowledgedthat

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat

Itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat

17.事实上

infact

actually

asamatteroffact

practically

virtually

18.为了

forthesakeof

onbehalfof

19.有时

sometimes

attimes

fromtimetotime

onoccasion

nowandthen

nowandagain

20.越来越：

beincreasingly+adj.,

beontherise,

thegrowingnumberof

moreandmore

21.归因于；归咎于

attribute…to

owe…to

betoblame/blamesth.onsb.

4.篇章结构

1）比较

　　1.Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

　　2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.

　　3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...

　　4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...

　　5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.

　　6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.

　　7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.

　　8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.

　　9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.

　　10.AandBdifferinseveralways.

　　11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.

　　12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.

　　13.ThesameistrueofB.

　　14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.

　　15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults（obviousdefects）are...

　　2）原因

　　1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.

　　Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto（leadto）（accountfor）thephenomenon（problem）.

　　2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

　　3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...

　　4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...

　　5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

　　6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...

　　7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...

　　8.Oneofthemostcommonfactors（causes）isthat...

　　9.Anothercontributingfactor（cause）is...

　　10.Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…

　　11.Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...

　　3）结果

　　1.Itmaygiv