新目标九年级英语unit8全单元导学案.docx
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新目标九年级英语unit8全单元导学案.docx
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新目标九年级英语unit8全单元导学案
Unit8I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks
第一课时(SectionA1a—Grammarfocus)
重点单词:
饿,饥饿(n)__________无家可归的(adj)_________打扫,清洁(n)__________标牌,招牌__________;广告,广告活动_____________摆放,放置________建立,建造,设立____________
重点短语:
(把…)打扫干净/收拾整齐____________使振奋,使高兴起来___________分发,发放________/_________;在食物储备站_______________帮助某人做某事_____________建立,设立,开办_____________想出_________/____________推迟,延期_____________写下,记下_____________打电话叫…___________
清洁日_____________
重点句型:
1)I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.
2)Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.
3)We’regoingtosetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople.
合作探究
㈠看课本1a,试讨论Whatwillyoudoifyouareavolunteer?
Pleasegivesomeexamples,完成1a。
Youcansay:
Iwill…/I’dliketo…/Icould…
㈡听读说训练:
1.听一听,填一填,完成1b。
2.朗读1b,勾画有用的表达法:
cleanup;;cheerup;giveout;atthefoodbank;help…with;
试说句子:
eg.Helpingothersisgreat.IfI’mavolunteer,I’dliketohelptheold./Iwillhelpcleanupthecityparks./…
㈢语言学习:
1.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.
小结含up的短语:
1)getup__________2)endup__________3)pickup______4)wakeup_____5)handsup______6)callsbup______7)cutup_____8)mixup______9)growup______10)openup______11)hurryup____12)ringsbup______13)turnup______14)giveup______15)cleanup_____16)setup______17)cheerup__________18)standup__________19)comeupwith________20)makeup_______21)thinkup______22)stayup______23)takeup________24)useup_____25)lookup______26)sendup______27)showup______28)dressup_____29)fixup______30)What’sup?
______31)catchupwith______
追踪训练:
Thestudents________theirbedrooms.Theyaresocleannow.(把…打扫干净)
2.homeless意为“无家可归的”,在名词词末或缀less变为否定形容词,
如:
1)help+less=helpless:
意为__________;2)care+less=careless意为“_________”;
3)hope+less=hopeless“_________”;4)use+less=useless“_________”;
追踪训练;_____youare,themoremistakesyou’llmake.(careful)
3.Youcouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.
giveout=handout意为“分发”,小结含out的短语:
1)goout_______2)comeout______3)beout_____4)takeout______5)handout_____6)giveout_____7)cleanout_____8)sellout_______9)workout______10)putout______11)hangout______12)helpsbout______13)lookout______14)lookoutof______
15)bestressedout_______16)runoutof_______17)keepout_____18)outofstyle______
追踪训练:
Wouldyoulike_____thefoodatthefoodbank?
(分发)
(四)听录音完成2a,2b
Boy1:
OK.Nowweneedto________________aplantotellpeopleaboutthe________________.
Girl1:
Yeah,butI’m_________,Bob.Let’shavelunchfirst.
Girl2:
No,wecan’t_______________aplan.______________isonlytwoweeksfromnow.
Boy2:
You’reright,Sally.Whilewetalk,I’ll____________allourideas.Thenwecandecidewhich________arebest.
Girl1:
Um…well…Wecould____________signs.
Boy2:
That’sagoodidea!
Girl2:
I’ll_______________afterschool.
Boy1:
OK.Great!
Andwecouldeach____________tenpeopleand____________.
Boy2:
Hey,we’re____________alotofgoodideas,aren’twe?
(五)explain
Wecan’tputoffmakingoffaplan.
注意:
putoff意为“推迟;拖延”,off为副词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,当代词作宾语时要放在put和off中间。
小结含off的短语:
1)takeoff__________2)putoff______3)turnoff______4)breakoff__________5)gooff______6)runoff__________7)beoff__________8)setoff__________9)falloff_________
10)have/take…off______11)getoff______12)seesboff______
小结含put的短语:
putup;putdown;puton;putoff;putaway;put..in/into…;putout
㈣快速浏览GrammarFocus,勾画有用的表达法:
cheerup=______________;setup=___________;comeupwith=_________________
注意1.feellike,want,wouldlike的用法______________________.
2.sick,ill的区别____________________________________.
3动词+副词构成的短语,代词做宾语只能放在中间,名词做宾语可中可后。
如:
cleanup;cheerup;putup;callup;setup;fixup
巩固测评
1.Thekindmanalwayshelpsthe__________________(无家可归的孩子)
2.They__________________________(推迟举行运动会)___________(因为)thebadweather.
3.Wouldyoulike___________________________(使他高兴吗)?
Helooksunhappytoday.
4.ThekidinpoorareaofAfrica____________________(死于饥饿)lastyear.
5.I’mgotovisitthe_____(生病的)teacherwho_________________(已经病了)forseveraldays.
6.It’sagoodhabitto____________yourthingsincorrectplaces.
(putout/putup/putaway/putoff)
7.Doyouneedto_____aplanforyourholiday?
(giveout/gaveout/giveoff/comeupwith)
第二课时(SectionA3a—4)
重点单词:
主要的,重大的___________奉献;忠诚;辛劳___________
基础的;初级的;小学的___________兽医___________训练,指导___________
重点短语:
自愿奉献时间做某事________________一种无私的/重大的奉献___________
成为…的家园/是…的家_________________利用爱好去做某事_________________
把…充分利用_________________课后护理中心_________________人群______________
在一家兽医院_________________不但…而且…_________________逐渐做某事_________________计划做某事_________________建立一个学生志愿者工程_________________训练/指导一个足球队_________________
重点句子:
1.Thesethreestudentsallvolunteertheirtimetohelpotherpeople.Thisvolunteerworktakeseachofthemseveralhoursaweek,soitisamajorcommitment.
2.Huipinglovestoread,andsheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecenteratherlocalelementaryschool.
3.HespendseverySaturdaymorningworkinginananimalhospital.
4.Hesingsforgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.
5.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.
6.Thethreestudentsplantosetupastudentvolunteerprojectattheirschool.
7.Youcouldhelpcoachasoccerteamforlittlekids.
Step1.Answerquestions:
1)Doyouthinkvolunteeringisgreat?
2)Whatcouldyoudoifyouareavolunteer?
Step2.Page623a
Readthearticlein3a,fillthefollowingblanks.
1)Theschool_________________threestudents.
2)Thesethreestudentsall__________theirtime__________otherpeople.Thisvolunteerworktakes_________________severalhoursaweek,soitis_______________________.
3)
Name
Loves
Thekindsofworktheyvolunteertodo
Whattheyhavegot
LiHuiping
LinPei
ZhuMing
4)Thethreestudentsplanto_____________________________________attheirschool.
5)Don’t__________________,becomeavolunteertoday.
Step3.languagelearning.
1.volunteertheirtimetodosth自愿奉献时间做某事
2.behometo成为…的家园/是…的家(to为介词)
eg:
HecomesfromShanghai,butnowShiyan___________________(是他的家)
3.eachofthem=theyeach(every强调整体each强调个体)
eg:
Eachofthem________anEnglishbook.
=Theyeach________anEnglishbook..
4.Huipinglovestoread,andsheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecenteratherlocalelementaryschool.
puttheloveto(doing)sth利用爱好去做某事
eg:
He___________________________________(利用他的爱好来赚钱)
put…togooduse意为“使……得到充分利用”=makethebestuseof
Weshould_______ouradvantagesinthenewjob.(充分利用)
5.notonly…but(also)意为“不但…而且”
1)notonly置于句首,用以加强语气,这时notonly后面的句子使用倒装语序,即“notonly+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其它”,但but(also)后的句子仍用陈述语序。
追踪训练:
他不仅会说英语,而且他也会说日语。
Notonly__________________________,butalso__________________________
2)notonly…butalso中also常省略,即notonly…but…
Eg:
HeisgoodatnotonlyChinesebutEnglish.
3)notonly…butalso连接两个主语时,谓语动词必须和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
此类的结构还有neither…nor;either…or.
追踪训练:
NotonlyIbutalsohe______(go)toschoolbybike.
4)notonly…butalso是并列连词短语,连接谓语时,不能用not去构成否定句,更不能用缩写形式。
追踪训练:
他不仅给我一些英语书,而且教我怎样学英语。
He______________________________________________________________________
6.Thethreestudentsplantosetupastudentvolunteerprojectattheirschool.
setup意为“创立;创建;搭建;创造”=establish/start
追踪训练:
()Theydecidedtostartayogaclass.A.setB.setupC.buildD.found
7.gettodosth逐渐做某事gettodoingsth开始着手做某事
Step4.3b—4
Step5.homework
1.这个洞成了那三个无家可归的孩子的家。
Thecave________________________thethree_____________.
2.昨天他不但来了,而且还很高兴
Notonly__________________yesterday,____________________________
3.作为一名志愿者,他自愿奉献出很多帮助这些生病的孩子们。
__________________,he_______much________________________________
4.她总是为取得好成绩而感到快乐。
Shealwaysfeels_________________________________________________
5.他在新工作中应该可以好好运用他会的各种语言。
Hewillbeable_________________________________________________
6.Mr.Wangalways______________________________________(为一所中学指导篮球队)
第三课时(SectionB1a—2c)
重点单词:
修理___________(单三:
______)修理,修补_______相似/仿的__________
重点短语:
(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像____________修理,修补______________
用完,用光,用尽__________/__________捐赠__________以…而骄傲/自豪_____________
想出一些赚钱的方法______________________________
Step1:
Fillintheblankswiththephrasalverbswehavelearned.
1.Weshould______________to______________somegoodideastosolvetheseproblems.
2.Youcould_________somesignsand________someadvertisementstoletsomepeopleknow.
3.Wecan’t__________makingaplan.Thereisnotimeleft.
4.Ourschoolisplanningto__________astudentvolunteerprojecttohelpothers.
5.Hehas_____________allhismoney.Hehastomakingalivingbyworkinginsrestaurant.
Step2.Learnla.Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeaning.
Pairwork,trytomakesentenceswiththephrasesin1b,andfinish1b
Points:
1.Itakeaftermymother.
takeafter指的是“(在外貌性格方面)与……像”,不管是名词还是代词只能放在其后。
looklike“长得像,看起来像”,(只指外表)。
belike既指性格像也可指外表像。
eg.( )Hissonreally____.
A.takeafterhimB.takehimafterC.takesafterhimD.takeshimafter
2.Jimhasrunoutofmoney.
runoutof意为“用完,用尽”=useup(主语既可为人也可为物)
eg.( )Thewomanhasrunoutofallhermoney,sheispoornow.
AusedupB.mixedupC.runoffD.runaway
3.giveaway表示“捐赠”,如果宾语是代词,必须把代词放在中间,giveit/themaway.
eg.Therichmanhasgivenawayallhismoneytocharity.
含give的短语:
givesbacall;giveup;giveout;giveoff发出(光.热.气体)
4.fixup意为“修理;修补”。
区别fix;mend;repair.
fix:
“固定;安装;修理”;mend“修理;修补”,一般指衣服,鞋袜,钟表,自行车,电视机;repair:
修理构造较为复杂,损伤较大的机器汽车建筑物.
eg.1)Ihaveto______myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend__
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