高三上学期第二次适应性训练英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第二次适应性训练英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第二次适应性训练英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期第二次适应性训练英语试题含答案
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
1.sympathy
A.southernB.thirstC.smoothD.breathe
2.observe
A.perfectB.energyC.butcherD.expert
3.singer
A.jungleB.hangedC.strangeD.hungry
4.various
A.programmeB.criteriaC.patternD.parent
5.vases
A.classesB.analysesC.glassesD.houses
第二节情景对话(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Hi.Youlookexcited.6
B:
Itissaidthatasingingcontestwillbeheldinourschoolsoon.AndIthinkitagoodchancetoexercisemysingingtalents.
A:
7
B:
Apocketradiowillbegivenasarewardtothefirstprizewinner.
A:
Areyougoingtotakepartinit?
B:
Sure.8A:
Really?
ButIdon’tthinkyou’vepracticedenough.
B:
I’mgoingto.IbetIcangetthefirstprize.
A:
9.Ithinkyouneedtohaveamusicteachertohelpyou.
B:
Idon’tthinkitnecessary.10
A.Bytheway,aretheygivingprizes?
B.PeoplesayIhaveagoodvoice.
C.Idon’tknowwhatotherssayaboutit.
D.Youcandoalotbetternexttime.
E.It’llturnoutfineifIpracticealot.
F.What’shappening?
G.Don’tbesosure.
第三节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
11.—MayItryonthisbluecoat,Miss?
—___,butIthinkitwillbetoolargeforyou.
A.WithpleasureB.Byallmeans
C.AsyoulikeD.Nevermind
12.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas_______ofthetroublesoftakingbuses.
A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither
13._____economic,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.
A.ApartfromB.Regardlessof
C.OnaccountofD.Intermsof
14.-Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?
-_______thechildren.
A.ThereareB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Itis
15.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycletobalanceit.
A.havingtiredB.tryingC.totryD.tried
16.---Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowforsomefreshair?
-_______
A.Whynot?
B.Yes,helpyourself.
C.Goahead,please.D.Yes,butyou’dbetternot.
17.-What’sthematterwithTim?
Helooksupset.
-Oh,hiscellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_______again.
A.tofindB.beingfoundC.findingD.tobefound
18.Thechildwalkedquietlytothebird._______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.
A.FlewitawayB.Awayflewit
C.FlewawayitD.Awayitflew
19.–Whenshallwesetoff?
--We_______startoffatfiveo’clockifit_______rainingbythen.
A.will;hasstoppedB.areaboutto;stops
C.aregoingto;willstopD./;stops
20.Thereason_______mattersmostinhisfailingtheEnglishtestis_______hepayslittleattentiontosentencestructures.
A.why,thatB.that,thatC.which,becauseD.what,because
21.Thankyouforyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe____itwithoutyou.
A.canmanageB.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged
22.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when
23.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine_____kidscangetatit.
A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat
24.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.
A.performB.possessC.observeD.support
25.Younaughtyboy!
You_______getwhatyoudeserve!
A.shouldB.canC.shallD.may
第四节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto26andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere27togohome.Somebattledto28ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe29bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
I30tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost31hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway32crowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas33.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto34thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe35.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeanforever,thetrain36mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas37through,exhaustedand38.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:
00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer39IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:
Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand40reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir41totheirjobs.Thankyou.
Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat42messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof43canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic44hadmademetiredandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately45meandputasmilebackonmyface.
26.A.breakB.sinkC.floodD.crash
27.A.forcedB.refusedC.adjustedD.gathered
28.A.orderB.payC.callD.search
29.A.climateB.sceneryC.burdenD.storm
30.A.usedB.promisedC.happenedD.deserved
31.A.practiceB.routineC.processD.service
32.A.toB.throughC.overD.for
33.A.rushingB.cyclingC.turningD.operating
34.A.checkB.carryC.findD.board
35.A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform
36.A.reachedB.crossedC.pausedD.parked
37.A.wetB.weakC.sickD.hurt
38.A.ashamedB.discouragedC.surprisedD.puzzled
39.A.whenB.whileC.whereD.after
40.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.eventually
41.A.connectionB.donationC.devotionD.reaction
42.A.accurateB.urgentC.briefD.humorous
43.A.promiseB.appreciationC.adviceD.guidance
44.A.troublesB.signalsC.rulesD.signs
45.A.correctedB.refreshedC.amazedD.supported
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Howcanacreatureweighingover5tonsandnormallytaking150kilogramsoffoodand120litersofwaterperdaysurviveinadesertenvironment?
InthesouthwestAfricancountryofNamibia,andtheSaharalandsofMalifurthernorth,thedesertelephantdoesjustthat.
AlthoughnotregardedasaseparatespeciesfromtheAfricanelephant,thedesertcousindiffersinmanyways.Theirbodiesaresmaller,toabsorblessheat,andtheirfeetarelargerforeasierwalkingacrosssandysurfaces.Theyaretaller,toreachhigherbranches.Theyhaveshortertusks(象牙),andmostimportantly,longertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.
Desertelephantscantravelover70kilometersinsearchforfeedinggroundsandwaterholes,andhavealargergroupoffamilies,Theydrinkonlyevery3-4days,andcanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat,whichisonlyusedwhenbadlyneeded.Desertelephantsarecarefulfeeders-----theyseldomrootuptreesandbreakfewerbranches,andthusmaintainwhatlittlefoodsourcesareavailable.Yongelephantsmayeveneatthedung(粪便)ofthefemaleleaderofagroupwhenfacingfoodshortage.
Duringdroughttheyareunlikelytogivebirthtotheiryoungbutwithgoodrainsthebirthratewillincreasegreatly.Desertelephantshavesandbaths,sometimesaddingtheirownurine(尿液)tomakethemmuddy!
Aswecontinuetooverheatourweakplanet,itcanonlybehopedthatotheranimalspecieswilladaptasextraordinarilywelltochangeasthedesertelephant.
46.Desertelephantsarecalledcarefulfeedersbecausethey
A.rarelyruintreesB.drinkonlyevery3-4days
C.searchforfoodinlargegroupsD.protectfoodsourcesfortheiryoung
47.Theauthoranswersthequestionraisedinthefirstparagraphwith
A.storiesandexplanationB.factsanddescriptions
C.examplesandconclusionD.evidenceandargument
48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceinthepassage?
A.Overheatingtheearthcanbestopped.
B.Notallanimalspeciesaresoadaptable.
C.Theplanetwillbecomehotterandhotter.
D.Notallanimalsareassmartasdesertelephants.
B
Socialnetworkingisn’tonlyfortheunder40s.Morethan25percentofAmericans50yearsandolderstayconnectedusingsitessuchasFacebook,MySpaceandTwitter,accordingtonewresearch.
“ThelatestdatatellsusthatmoreandmoresocialnetworkingisbecomingapartofeverydaylifeforAmericans50plus,”saidKevinDonnellan,thechiefcommunicationsofficeratAARP,whichreleasedthereport.
NearlyaquarterofolderAmericansareonFacebookand73percentsaidtheyuseittostayintouchwithrelatives,butnotjusttheirchildrenandgrandchildren.“TheyareusingtheInternettokeepupwiththeworldandthepeoplewhoareimportanttothem,”saidJeanKoppen,theauthorofthereport.SheaddedthatolderadultsarealsoonFacebooktostayconnected,notonlywiththeirfamily,butwiththeirfriendsandthoseinthesameagegroup.Almost50percentofolderadultswereintroducedtothesocialnetworkingsitesbyafamilymember,mainlyachildorgrandchild.“Justunderone-fifthofadultsaged50andoldersaytheydonotusetheInternet,”accordingtothereport.
Thefindingsarebasedonatelephonesurveyof1,863adults.InadditiontokeepinguponFacebookandTwitterolderadultsareaw
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