四川省雅安市雅安中学任务型阅读最新高考试题精选doc.docx

四川省雅安市雅安中学任务型阅读最新高考试题精选doc.docx

《四川省雅安市雅安中学任务型阅读最新高考试题精选doc.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省雅安市雅安中学任务型阅读最新高考试题精选doc.docx（31页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

四川省雅安市雅安中学任务型阅读最新高考试题精选doc

一、高中英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

   Dailyoveruseofmediaandtechnologyhasabadeffectonthehealthofallchildrenandteenagersbymakingthemmoreopentoanxiety,andmoreatriskoffuturehealthproblems.________ Manynewerappsautomaticallyshowwheretheusersarewhenthey'reused.Thiscantellanyoneoutthereexactlywheretofindthepersonusingtheapp.

   ________TheyarealsoupsetabouttheirkidsspendingtimeonFacebookaccountsinsteadofgettingdowntotheirhomeworkassignments,andareafraidofwhatcancomeoutoftheironlineconnections.

   ________ Onewayistomakea“socialmediaagreement”withyourkids—arealcontracttheycansign.Init,theycanagreetoprotecttheirownprivacy,considertheirreputation,andnotgiveoutpersonalinformation.________

   Inturn,parentsagreetorespectteens'privacywhilemakinganefforttobepartofthesocialmediaworld.Parentsalsocanhelpkidsspendlesstimeonthecomputerbyputtinglimitsonmediause.________Avoidlaptopsandsmartphonesinbedrooms,andsetsomerulesontheuseoftechnology.Anddon'tforgetthatsettingagoodexamplethroughyourownvirtualbehaviorcangoalongwaytowardhelpingyourkidsusesocialmediasafely.

A.Trusttheirchildrenmore.

B.Keepcomputersinpublicareasinthehouse.

C.It'simportanttobeawareofwhatyourkidsaredoingonline.

D.Besides,theypromisenevertousetechnologytohurtanyoneelse.

E.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanmakekidsfeelupset,too.

F.Kidsalsocanfacethepossibilityofmeetingthewrongpersonlacetoface.

G.Parentsoftensaythatkidswouldratherbeonlinethanhangaroundwiththem.

【答案】F；G；C；D；B

【解析】【分析】文章介绍了每天过度使用媒体和技术会对所有儿童和青少年的健康造成不良影响，父母的担心和解决办法。

（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

上句讲每天过度使用媒体和技术会对所有儿童和青少年的健康造成不良影响，使他们更容易焦虑，更容易出现健康问题。

F项：

孩子们也会面临着遇到错误的人的可能性，与上文并列，也是对青少年的另一方面的危害，故答案选F。

（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段讲父母们担心孩子在网络上花时间太多而不认真写作业，G项：

家长们常说孩子们宁愿上网而不愿和他们在一起，符合本段内容，都是说明家长对这种现象的看法，故答案选G。

（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

上文讲这种现象和家长们的担心，本段讲解决问题的办法之一就是与你的孩子签订一份“社交媒体协议”，C项：

知道你的孩子在网上做什么很重要，承上启下，指出了问题的严重性和解决办法，故答案选C。

（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

与本段Oneway呼应，办法之一就是与你的孩子签订一份“社交媒体协议”，此外就是他们承诺永远不会用技术伤害别人。

D项表达了此意，故答案选D。

（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段讲父母帮助孩子减少上网时间的具体措施，B项：

把电脑放在家里的公共区域，是措施之一，故答案选B。

【点评】七选五阅读设空在句首时，存在以下两种情况：

1.属于段落间的过渡句。

这时要前瞻后望找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。

着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。

通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有   某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。

2．阅读下面短文，回答问题。

   IamamemberattheBlueRidgeMountainsWritersConference.ThisistheconferencewhereIgotmystartabout15yearsago,soitfeelsspecialwheneverIgobackthere.

   Iusuallyteachmultiplesessions,hostatableatmealswhereIcantalkwithconferees,andoftenhaveabout40-50privateappointmentswithattendees.Itakegreatpleasureingivingmypersonaladviceonthebeginners'writingjourneyafterlisteningtotheirpuzzlement.

   AndthenIrealizedsomething,asIlookedacrosstheroomandsawAIGanskyandEvaMarieEversonwhomI'dhadprivateappointmentswithmanyyearsagowhenIwasoneoftheconferees.TheonlyreasonIamamembertherenowisbecausecountlesspeoplelikethemhaveinvestedinme.Asanewwriter,IonceexpressedmybookideastoAlandEva,andtheyencouragedmealot.Award-winningauthorsYvonneLehmanandStevenJameswelcomedmetotheirgroupandsharedtheirknowledge.AndEdie,Vonda,Linda,Lynette,Michelleandsomanyothersbecamemywritingfriends,offeringencouragementandsupportalongtheway.I'dneverhavemadeitonthisjourneywithoutthem.

   Lastweek,Iwasinvitedtoexperiencethelifeinthecountrysidewithsomewriterfriends.Irefusedtheinvitationatfirst.Iwasawayfromhomealotbecauseofthenumerousbookreleasesandconferences.IfeltsoexhaustedthatIjustwantedtostayathome.However,mysweethusbandsaid,"Honey,whydon'tyougo?

Itwillbegoodforyou.Itcanbeagreatsourceofinspirationforyou."I'dneverhavemadeitwithoutthesupportofthispreciousmanwho'sbeenmychiefencourager.Itmovesmetotearstothinkaboutallthetimeshe'scleanedthekitchen,foldedthelaundry,takencareofourchildrenandluggedmysuitcasestothecarsoIcanchasemydreams.

   Iwouldn'tbewhereIamtodaywithoutallthesupportivepeopleandIwanttogivethemamuch-deservedshout-outtoday.

（1）WhatdoestheauthorenjoydoingattheBlueRidgeMountainsWritersConference?

（Nomorethan9words）

（2）HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

（Nomorethan10words）

（3）Whydidtheauthorrefusetheinvitation?

（Nomorethan7words）

（4）Whatdidtheauthor'shusbanddotosupporther?

（Nomorethan10words）

（5）Isthereanyonewhohelpsyoutofollowyourdream?

Whatdoeshe/shedo?

（Nomorethan20words）

【答案】

（1）Sharingherwritingexperiencewiththebeginners.

Or:

Sheenjoysgivingadvicetothebeginnersonwriting.

Or:

Givingherpersonaladviceonthebeginners'writingjourney.

（2）Manypeoplehaveencouragedandsupportedher.

Or:

Manypeopletrytomakemesuccessful.

Or:

Manypeoplehaveencouragedandsupportedmetowrite.

（3）Becausethebusyworkmadeherexhausted.

Or:

Shewasbusyandfeltexhausted.

（4）Heencouragedherandhelpedherlookafterthefamily.

Or:

Hesupportedheranddidmanythingsforfamily.

（5）Yes.MymomsupportsmetorealizemymusicdreamandencouragesmeeverytimeIwanttogiveup.

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一直是BlueRidgeMountainsWritersConference的会员，没有别人的帮助和家人的支持，作者不会成功，因此她要把这份爱心传递下去。

（1）考查信息归纳。

根据第二段中的“Itakegreatpleasureingivingmypersonaladviceonthebeginners'writingjourneyafterlisteningtotheirpuzzlement.”可知，作者喜欢参加这个会议是因为可以为那些初学写作的新手提供一些个人意见，故答案为Sharingherwritingexperiencewiththebeginners.Or:

Sheenjoysgivingadvicetothebeginnersonwriting.Or:

Givingherpersonaladviceonthebeginners'writingjourney.

（2）考查句义猜测。

根据第三段中的“Asanewwriter,IonceexpressedmybookideastoAlandEva,andtheyencouragedmealot.Award-winningauthorsYvonneLehmanandStevenJameswelcomedmetotheirgroupandsharedtheirknowledge.AndEdie,Vonda,Linda,Lynette,Michelleandsomanyothersbecamemywritingfriends,offeringencouragementandsupportalongtheway.”可知，作为写手，有很多人帮助过她，鼓励过她，因此作者依然没有退出这个会议，故答案为Manypeoplehaveencouragedandsupportedher.Or:

Manypeopletrytomakemesuccessful.Or:

Manypeoplehaveencouragedandsupportedmetowrite.

（3）考查信息归纳。

根据第四段中的“Iwasawayfromhomealotbecauseofthenumerousbookreleasesandconferences.IfeltsoexhaustedthatIjustwantedtostayathome.”可知，由于太多的新书发布会，作者很久没有回家了，因此感觉太累，只想呆在家，答案为Becausethebusyworkmadeherexhausted.Or:

Shewasbusyandfeltexhausted.

（4）考查信息归纳。

根据第四段中的“Itmovesmetotearstothinkaboutallthetimeshe'scleanedthekitchen,foldedthelaundry,takencareofourchildrenandluggedmysuitcasestothecarsoIcanchasemydreams.”可知，让作者非常感动的是，丈夫做家务，照顾孩子，把她把行李放进车里，为了让作者实现其作家梦，故答案为Heencouragedherandhelpedherlookafterthefamily.Or:

Hesupportedheranddidmanythingsforfamily.

（5）本题属于开放式问题，只要是回答帮助自己实现梦想的人都可以，注意单词拼写和字数限制。

答案可以写为：

Yes.MymomsupportsmetorealizemymusicdreamandencouragesmeeverytimeIwanttogiveup.

【点评】本题考点涉及信息归纳，句义猜测和开放题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确掌握所给材料，结合相关的语法知识和词汇知识，做出正确答案。

3．阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填一个单词。

StudyinCanada

   WhyCanada?

   Canadiansplaceapremium（保险）oneducationanddemandfirst-rateschools.CanadaisamongthetopthreecountriesintheOrganizationforEconomic.InternationalstudentswhograduatefromCanadianuniversitieslandsuccessfulandpromisingcareers.

   Rankedas#1intheWorld

   Forthepastseveralyears,aUnitedNationssurveyhasfoundCanadatobethebestplaceintheworldtolivein.Conductedeveryyear,thesurveyevaluatesqualityoflifein174countries,usingover200performanceindicators.Canadaearnedparticularlyhighmarksforitsaccesstoeducation,highlifeexpectancy（长寿）,andlowcrimeandviolencerates.

   CanadianEducationisCompetitivelyPriced

   TuitionfeesforinternationalstudentsinCanadaarecomparativelymuchlowerthaninanyotherEnglishspeakingcountry

   Morethan800000CanadianstracetheirrootsbacktoIndia!

   HighStandardofLiving

   Canadiansenjoyastandardoflivingamongthehighestintheworld.Morethan65percentofCanadiansowntheirownhomes,withahigherpercentageowningdurablegoods.Canadiansareproudoftheirworld-famousandhighlyadvancedbroadcastingsystemwhichincludesmorethan1,000AMandFMradiostationsandsome719televisionstationstoserve,entertainandeducatethelisteningandviewingaudience.

   ThevastmajorityofCanada'spopulationofmorethan30millionpeoplelivesinurbanareas.

   Welcoming&BeautifulEnvironment

   Allmajorurbancentershaveavarietyofshoppingmalls,restaurants,theaters,artgalleriesandmuseums.Canadiancitiesprovidenumerousparks,gardensandbeachesforpublicuse,aswellasexcellentsportsandrecreationfacilities.Canadiansplaceahighvalueontheirnaturalenvironment.

   Canadaiswell-knownasasafe,justandpeacefulsociety.Canadiancrimerateshavebeenfallingsteadilysincethe1990s.In1997,Canada'spolice-reportedcrimeratedecreasedforthesixthyearinarow,fallingbyfivepercent.Violentcrimesdeclinedforthefifthyearinarowin1997andCanada'shomicide（杀人）ratenowaccountsforlessthanonepercentofallreportedviolentincidents.UnlikeitsUSneighborstothesouth,firearmsarestrictlycontrolledandgenerallyarenotpermittedinCanada.

   Canadaisacountrywithtwoofficiallanguages,EnglishandFrench.Thevastmajority（75pe