中考英语时文阅读训练2含答案.docx
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中考英语时文阅读训练2含答案.docx
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中考英语时文阅读训练2含答案
时文阅读训练——
纽约公用电话的终结
TheendofNewYork'spayphones
TheendiscomingforNewYork'spublicpayphones.NewYorkCityofficialssayworkersarecurrentlyremovingallpublicpayphonesfromthecity'sstreets.Payphonesusedtobeeverywhereinthecity-oneverystreetcornerandineveryparkandpublicplace.Engineershavestartedtheremovalworkbytakingaway30payphonesfromtheHell'sKitchenareaofthecity.Inthecomingmonths,theremainingphoneswillgo.NewYorkCityspokesmanCoreyJohnsontoldtheCNNnewsagencythat:
"Theantiquatedandoutdatedpayphoneboothstakeupmuchneededsidewalkspace.Removingtheseboothsisawinforpedestrianswhonavigatethesecrowdedblocks."
ManyNewYorkersprobablywon'tevennoticethephonesaregoing.Mostyoungerpeoplehaveneverusedone.Theymayhavetoreadtheinstructionstouseaphone,andscrambleforcoinstofeedit.Moderntechnologymeansthepublicphoneisnolongerneeded.Over95percentofAmericanshaveamobilephone.MrCoreysaidNewYorkersnolongerwantthephones.Hesaid:
"Myofficehasreceivednumerouscommunitycomplaintsfromlocalresidentsabouttheseantiquatedpayphones,whichpresentpublicsafetyandqualityoflifeissues.Additionally,theytakeupsorelyneededsidewalkspacethatcouldbetterservepeoplewithdisabilitiesandfamilieswithstrollers."
Sources:
生词表
currently当前,目前
antiquated过时的,陈旧的
outdated过时的,落伍的,不流行的
booth售货棚,摊位
pedestrian步行者
navigate驾驶
scramble攀登,爬
numerous很多的,许多的
issue(水等的)流出
sorely严重地
stroller散步者,闲逛者
参考范文
纽约公用电话的终结
纽约公共付费电话即将结束。
纽约市官员说,工人们目前正在将所有公用付费电话从纽约街头撤走。
付费电话过去在城市的每个角落,每个公园和公共场所随处可见。
工程师们已经开始了拆除工作,从这个城市的厨房里拿走了30部公用电话。
在接下来的几个月里,剩下的手机将被淘汰。
纽约市发言人科里·约翰逊(CoreyJohnson)对美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)说:
“陈旧过时的付费电话亭占据了非常需要的人行道空间。
拆除这些摊位对于在拥挤的街区中行走的行人来说是一种胜利。
”
许多纽约人可能根本不会注意到手机的运行。
大多数年轻人从来没有用过。
他们可能需要阅读使用手机的说明,然后争先恐后地寻找硬币来喂手机。
现代技术意味着不再需要公用电话。
超过95%的美国人有手机。
科里表示,纽约人不再需要这些手机。
他说:
“我的办公室收到了许多来自当地居民的投诉,这些过时的付费电话,带来了公共安全和生活质量问题。
此外,他们还占用了急需的人行道空间,可以更好地为残疾人和有婴儿车的家庭服务。
”
EXERCISE
I TRUE/FALSE判断正误
1.ThearticlesaidtheendhascomeforpayphonesintheUSA.
2.PayphonesusedtobeoneverystreetcornerinNewYorkCity.
3.Thephoneremovalwillstartwith30phones.
4.Removingthepayphoneswillfreeupspaceonsidewalks.
5.ThearticlesaidmostNewYorkerswillnoticethephoneshavegone.
6.Thearticlesaidyoungpeoplemayneedinstructionstouseapayphone.
7.AnNYCofficialsaidhisofficehadmanycomplaintsfromlocals.
8.Thearticlesaidsidewalkspacewassorelyneededforpublicpayphones.
IIGAPFILL选词填空
corner remaining coming crowded
outdated space removal currently
Theendis
(1)______forNewYork'spublicpayphones.NewYorkCityofficialssayworkersare
(2)______removingallpublicpayphonesfromthecity'sstreets.Payphonesusedtobeeverywhereinthecity-oneverystreet (3)______andineveryparkandpublicplace.Engineershavestartedthe(4)______workbytakingaway30payphonesfromtheHell'sKitchenareaofthecity.Inthecomingmonths,the(5)______phoneswillgo.NewYorkCityspokesmanCoreyJohnsontoldtheCNNnewsagencythat:
"Theantiquatedand(6)______payphoneboothstakeupmuch-neededsidewalk(7)______.Removingtheseboothsisawinforpedestrianswhonavigatethese(8)______blocks."
never local serve longer
notice qualityinstructions office
ManyNewYorkersprobablywon'teven(9)______thephonesaregoing.Mostyoungerpeoplehave(10)______usedone.Theymayhavetoreadthe(11)______touseaphone,andscrambleforcoinstofeedit.Moderntechnologymeansthepublicphoneisno(12)______needed.Over95percentofAmericanshaveamobilephone.MrCoreysaidNewYorkersnolongerwantthephones.Hesaid:
"My(13)______hasreceivednumerouscommunitycomplaintsfrom(14)______residentsabouttheseantiquatedpayphones,whichpresentpublicsafetyand(15)______oflifeissues.Additionally,theytakeupsorelyneededsidewalkspacethatcouldbetter(16)______peoplewithdisabilitiesandfamilieswithstrollers."
IIIMULTIPLECHOICE阅读选择
1)WhatdidthearticlesayiscomingforNewYork'spayphones?
A.thechainsaws
B.higherbills
C.nicercolours
D.theend
2)WheredidthearticlesaypayphonesusedtobeinNewYork?
A.onthesubway
B.everywhere
C.inmuseums
D.incityhall
3)Howmanypayphonesarebeingtakenawaytobeginwith?
A.20
B.25
C.30
D.35
4)WhoisCoreyJohnson?
A.anNYCspokesman
B.apedestrian
C.aphonemaker
D.apayphonerepairman
5)Forwhomdidthearticlesayremovingthephoneswasawin?
A.tourists
B.Apple
C.pedestrians
D.restaurants
6)Whodidthearticlesaywouldprobablynotnoticethephone
removal?
A.drivers
B.manyNewYorkers
C.phoneengineers
D.tourists
7)Whatdidthearticlesayyoungerpeoplemighthavetoread?
A.books
B.Kindle
C.streetsigns
D.instructions
8)WhatpercentageofAmericanshaveamobilephone?
A.over95%
B.82%
C.nearly99%
D.justover82%
9)Whatdidaspokesmansayhisofficehadreceived?
A.advice
B.gifts
C.complaints
D.lostsmartphones
10)Whatkindofpeoplecouldclearersidewalkshelp?
A.streetcleaners
B.peoplewithdisabilities
C.thehomeless
D.skateboarders
IVCLOZE完形填空
Theendis
(1)____forNewYork'spublicpayphones.NewYorkCityofficialssay workersare
(2)____removingallpublicpayphonesfromthecity'sstreets.Pay phonesusedtobeeverywhereinthecity-on(3)____streetcornerandinevery parkandpublicplace.Engineershavestartedtheremovalwork(4)____taking away30payphonesfromtheHell'sKitchenareaofthecity.Inthecomingmonths,theremainingphoneswillgo.NewYorkCityspokesmanCoreyJohnsontoldtheCNNnewsagencythat:
"Theantiquatedand(5)____payphoneboothstakeupmuch-neededsidewalkspace.Removingtheseboothsisawinforpedestrianswhonavigatethese(6)____blocks."
ManyNewYorkersprobablywon'teven(7)____thephonesaregoing.Most youngerpeoplehaveneverusedone.Theymayhavetoreadtheinstructionsto useaphone,andscrambleforcoinsto(8)____it.Moderntechnologymeansthe publicphoneisnolongerneeded.Over95percentofAmericanshaveamobile phone.MrCoreysaidNewYorkersno(9)____wantthephones.Hesaid:
"Myofficehasreceivednumerouscommunitycomplaintsfromlocal(10)____abouttheseantiquatedpayphones,which(11)____publicsafetyandqualityoflifeissues.Additionally,theytakeupsorelyneededsidewalkspacethatcouldbetter(12)____peoplewithdisabilitiesandfamilieswithstrollers."
1.A.comesB.comingC.cameD.come
2.A.currencyB.currently
C.currantsD.currant
3.A.allB.evenC.wholeD.every
4.A.asB.byC.inD.to
5.A.updatedB.outdated
C.inundatedD.use-by-date
6.A.cloudedB.crowedC.crowdedD.cowed
7.A.awareB.knowledge
C.noticeD.conscious
8.A.foodB.fodderC.feedD.fad
9.A.lengthenB.longsC.longingD.longer
10.A.residentsB.residence
C.residesD.residuals
11.A.presentB.giftC.makesD.danger
12.A.reserveB.serverC.serveD.sever
习题答案
I判断正误
1.F2.T3.T4.T
5.F6.T7.T8.F
II选词填空
ing 2.currently3.corner4.removal
5.remaining6.outdated7.space8.crowded
9.notice10.never11.instructions12.longer
13.office14.local15.quality16.serve
III阅读选择
1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C
6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B
IV完形填空
1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B6.B
7.C8.C9.D10.A11.A12.C
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