宁夏银川一中学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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宁夏银川一中学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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宁夏银川一中学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
(总分:
150分;考试时间:
120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第1节(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?
A.Intheparkinglot.B.Atthemaingate.C.Inhisoffice.
2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Toexpressthanks.B.Togiveanexplanation.C.Tomakeaninvitation.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anopera.B.Asinger.C.Adance.
4.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Trysomecoffee.B.Seehisniece.C.Haveahotchocolate.
5.Whatwillthewomandealwithfirst?
A.Thebike.B.Thefootball.C.Thewindow.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatanimalisnewtotheshelter?
A.Atiger.B.Alion.C.Abear.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytovisittheshelter?
A.$7.B.$12.C.$14.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutStoneKastell?
A.Thesize.B.Thelocation.C.Thefacilities.
9.Whichplacecoststhemost?
A.TheSunset.B.StoneKastell.C.LaGuardia.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatparticularlyattractsthemantoMidway?
A.Itsmountainviews.B.Itsoldbuildings.C.ItsIceCastles.
11.WhatwillthemandoatSoldierHollowResort?
A.Goskiing.B.Gosnowshoeing.C.Gosnowtubing.
12.HowlongwillthemanstayinMidway?
A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthemantourthecampus?
A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesdayafternoon.
14.Whichyearofcollegearethespeakersprobablyinnow?
A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.
15.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingonTuesdaymorning?
A.Attendingalecture.B.Seekinglegaladvice.C.Visitingthelibrary.
16.WhatactivitywillthemantakepartinonWednesdayafternoon?
A.CareersLecture.B.StudentUnionInduction.C.ComputerLabTour.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydoesthespeakerrecommendworkinginthecomputergameindustry?
A.It’spopular.B.It’screative.C.It’swell-paid.
18.Whatdidthespeakermajorinatuniversity?
A.Computer.B.Physics.C.History.
19.Whoinspiredthespeakertofindajobinthecomputergameindustry?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisuncle.
20.Whatdidthespeakerdoatfirstatthegamescompany?
A.Hetestedgames.B.Hewroteprograms.C.Hedidresearch.
第二部分:
阅读理解:
(每小题2分,共计40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ShakespeareCityWalk
This90-minuteleisurelywalkingtourdoesnotgototheGlobeTheatre(becauseeveryonealreadyknowsit),butinsteaduncoverslessknownmonumentsandlocationsintheCityofLondonwithconnectionstoShakespeare’slife,hisfriends,hislovesandhisworks.
TheShakespeareCityWalktakesplaceonFridaysat11am.atTempletubestation.
Address:
Templetubestation,London
Telephone:
44(0)790-574-6733
CameraTrails
LearnhowtotakebetterphotosasyouexploreLondonwithaprofessionalphotographeronaCameraTrailstour.WalkaroundBrickLaneandSpitalfieldsontheUrbanEasttour,ortakephotosofElizabethTowerandSt.Paul'sCathedralontheSouthBanktour.
Address:
TrafalgarSquare,London
Telephone:
44(0)798-957-9336
TheCelebrityPlanet
Seecelebrity(名人)homes,famousfilmlocations,musiclandmarksandplaceslinkedtopophistoryonaCelebrityPlanettour.FindoutaboutstarsinNottingHill,Mayfair,PrimroseHillorChelsea,ortryaHarryPotter,JamesBondorBeatlestour.
Address:
40PorchesterSquare,London
Telephone:
44(0)20-7193-8770
Email:
info@
SandemansNewLondonTours
SandemansNewLondonToursofferacompletelyfreetourofRoyalLondon,includingtheChangingoftheGuard.There’salsoanOldCityofLondonTour,andaGrimReapersofLondonTour.Ourexpertguidesareallgraduatesoftheworld’sleadinguniversities,includingYale,CambridgeandOxford.Asguidesworkfortips,youareguaranteedthebesttourofLondon.Ourwalkingtoursarehealthyandenvironmentallyfriendly,soyouwon’tcontributetothepollutionproblemofLondon’scarsandbuses.
Email:
info@
21.WhatisTRUEoftheShakespeareCityWalk?
A.Ittakesplacefivedaysaweek.
B.Itconsistsofnotsomanyfamousdestinations.
C.Itlastsabouthalfaday.
D.Itincludesavisittoafamoustheatre.
22.Ifyouwanttotakesomewonderf
ulphotosofElizabethTower,youmay________.
A.receivesomeprofessionaltrainingB.gotoTempletubestation
C.jointheSouthBanktourD.jointheUrbanEasttour
23.Samisamoviefan.Hewillprobably________.
A.call44(0)798-957-9336B.call44(0)790-574-6733
C.goto40PorchesterSquareD.emailinfo(@
B
Inventor,physicist,surveyor,astronomer,biologist,artist…RobertHookewasalltheseandmore.Somesayhewasthegreatestexperimentalscientistofthe17thcentury.Inthecourseofhiswork,hecooperatedwithfamousmenofsciencelikeIsaacNewton,andthegreatarchitectChristopherWren.
Hooke'searlyeducationbeganathome,undertheguidanceofhisfather.HeenteredWestminsterSchoolattheageof13,andfromtherewenttoOxford,wherehecameincontactwithsomeofthebestscientistsinEngland.Hookeimpressedthemwithhisskillsatdesigningexperimentsandinventinginstruments.In1662,attheageof28,hewasnamedCuratorofExperimentsatthenewlyformedRoyalSocietyo
fLondon—meaningthathewasresponsiblefordemonstrating(展示)newexperimentsatthesociety’sweeklymeeting.Hookeacceptedthejob,eventhoughheknewthatthesocietyhadnomoneytopayhim!
Watchinglivingthingsthroughamicroscopewasoneofhisfavouritepastimes.Heinventedacompoundmicroscopeforthispurpose.Onedaywhileobservingacork(软木塞)underamicroscope,hesawhoneycomb-likestructures.Therewerecells—thesmallestunitsoflife.Infact,itwasHookewhoinventedtheterm“cell”asthebox-likecellsofthecorkremindedhimofthecellsofamonastery(修道院).
AnotherachievementofHooke’swashisbookMicrographia,whichintroducedtheenormouspotentialofthemicroscop
e.Itcontainsfascinatingdrawingsofthethinghesawunderthemicroscope.Thebookalsoincludes,amongotherthings,ideasongravity,lightandcombustion(燃烧)thatmayhavehelpedscientistslikeNewtonwhentheyweredevelopingtheirowntheoriesonthesephenomena.
Hookemadeavaluablecontributiontoastronomytoo.Acrater(火山口)onthemoonisnamedafterhiminhonourofhisservicestothisbranchofscience.
24.WhichisthepossiblereasonwhyHookeacceptedthejobasCuratorofExperiments?
A.Helikeddesigningexperiments.
B.Hisfamilyneededhissupport.
C.HewantedtopleasethefamousscientistsinEngland.
D.Hisparentscouldn’taffordhiseducation.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pastimes”inparagraphthreemean?
A.JobsB.ExperimentsC.HobbiesD.Structures
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.HookewenttoOxfordin1645.
B.HookewaswellpaidintheRoyalSocietyofLondon.
C.Hookemadeacontributiontomedicine.
D.Hooke'sbookMicrographiamayhavehelpedNewton.
27.Thelastparagraphistoprovethat________.
A.Hookewasthegreatestexperimentalscientistofthe17thcentury
B.Hookewasgoodatmakingdiscoveries
C.Hooke'scontributionswerenotlimitedtoonefield
D.Hookewasoneofthegreatestastronomers
C
Chinesepainting,alsoknownasthetraditionalnationalpainting,oneofthetraditionalpaintingswithalonghistory,hasitsuniqueandindependentsystem.Usingbrushes,ink,andChinesepigments(天然颜料),apaintingisdrawnonaspecialkindofpaper(Xuanpaper)orsilk.Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,landscapes,flowersandbirds.
IncomparisonwithWesternpainting,Chinesepaintinghasitsownartisticcharacteristics.Afteracarefulstudyoftheobject,apaintercandiscovertherulesofitsstructure,andthenproduceitbythemind’seye.Itisnotmerelyasimplecopy,butitcombinestheobjectwiththeartisticconceptoftheproducer,turninganaturalimageintoan“artisticimage”.Theobjectcanshowtheartist’sfeelingsandpersonalitytoachievetheeffectof“beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance”.Notalltheobjectsaretobedrawnonthepaper,andmuchspaceisleftfortheimagination.TheuseoflinesisimportantinChinesepainting.Clear,swift,sharpandchangeablelinesarecombinedwiththepush,pointandpressofthebrushandinktoshowthequalityoftheobjectandvariationsoftone(色调).AncientChineseartistslisted18differentwaysofdrawinglineswiththebrushinfigurepainting.Differentwaysofcreatinglinesareusedwhenpaintingalandscape,flowersandbirds,clouds,andbamboos.
TraditionalChinesepaintingandcalligraphyaredifferentbranchesofartstemming(起源)fromthesameorigin.Theyusethesamekindoftoolsandallthelinesusedinpaintingarevariationsofthepoint
sandlinesofcalligraphy.Thoughtheyaredifferentartisticforms,theyarecloselylinkedintermsoftheirexpressionofthoughtsandfeelings.Theyinfluenceeachothertocreateanotherartisticfeature.
28.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribethecommonsubjectsoftraditionalChinesepainting?
A.Valuable.B.Independent.C.Special.D.Natural.
29.Thewriterbelievesthatatraditiona
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