高二英语UnitTheEnvironment测试.docx

高二英语UnitTheEnvironment测试.docx

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高二英语UnitTheEnvironment测试

Unit6TheEnvironment单元测试

单项填空

1.Theboydidn’thaveany_______buttodoashisfatherhadtoldhim.

A.ideaB.way

C.chanceD.choice

2.Theowneroftheshopcameuptosee_____.

A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwas

C.whatisthematterD.whatthematteris

3.－CanIhelpyou,madam?

－_________.

A.Yes,youcanB.No,Idon’tneedanything

C.Ofcourse,ifyoulikeD.No,thanks,I’mbeingserved

4.Theforeignministerrefusedto________ontherumorthathehadplannedtoresign.

A.explainB.speak

C.commentD.talk

5.Thechildrenshouldbe_____nottoplaytricks______thedisabled.

A.educated;onB.trained;to

C.educated;withD.trained;on

6.Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition,andIwasfoolishenoughto______it.

A.fallintoB.fallfor

C.falloverD.falldown

7.―IthoughtyouandPeterweregoingforabikeride.

―________,butthefrontwheelofmybikeisbentandIhaven’thaditfixed.

A.WeintendedtoB.I’msorry

C.Well,wewentD.Shewas,andIwon’t

8.Childrenarefedupwiththeirstudiesbecausetheyare_______todofarbetterthantheycan.

A.hopedB.promised

C.expectedD.suggested

9.I’msureyoudidwrongtohim.Youknow,hedid_____helpand_____noharm.

A.meantto;meantB.meant;mean

C.meanto;meantD.tomean;mean

10.I’vefoundthatmanypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin_____publicplaces.

A.the;theB./;/

C.the;/D./;the

11.Whenshe_____atalldarkfigurewatchingher,sheranintothehouseimmediately.

A.wasawarefromB.wasawareof

C.isawareofD.isawarefrom

12.―Thisideaofstudyingabroadreally_____me.

―ButIdon’tthinkso.

A.appealstoB.appealsagainst

C.appealforD.appealto

13.―Howshallwegotothatairport?

―Well,Irecommend_____ataxi.

A.totakeB.taking

C.totakingD.take

14.―ItissurprisingtoseeFredricplayinggolf.Thedoctorsaidhewouldnevergetup.

―Nosecrettome.Chineseacupuncturehascuredhim_______hisdisease.

A.offB.from

C.awayfromD.of

15.AnotheradcampaignisbeingorganizedbytheNECtogetabigger____oftheworldmarket.

A.partB.place

C.shareD.partner

完形填空

OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefromapizzastore.Weweredressedwarmlyandequipped16thevideowehadbeendyingtowatch.Iwasfeelingalittle17,asIwascarryingourshoppingbagsofsnacksandthevideo.

TheyweresoheavythatIdecidedto18somethings.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthegarbagecanwhenI19apoormanwalkinghisbikeoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.He20overtoanothernearbygarbagecanandstarted21it.

Isuddenlyfeltvery22.Iknewthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,23Iwalkeduptohimand24thedrinkandsomesnacksovertohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinklesonhisforehead,lookedupin25andtookwhatIgavehim.

Ahugesmile26acrosshisfaceandthiscausedmetofeelindescribable27.IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbe28withmyself,butthenhesaid:

“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsome29food;thisismydaughter’s30day!

”

Hethankedme31andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway.

Inow32whatismeantbythesaying“givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan33helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowing34.

Theimageofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethe35todosomethingnice.

16.A.forB.ofC.withD.about

17.A.excitedB.puzzledC.tiredD.satisfied

18.A.pickoutB.eatupC.putdownD.throwaway

19.A.heardB.noticedC.feltD.watched

20.A.headedB.rodeC.ranD.fled

21.A.breakingintoB.lookingthroughC.staringatD.searchingfor

22.A.coldB.afraidC.guiltyD.content

23.A.butB.becauseC.soD.if

24.A.turnedB.thoughtC.tookD.handed

25.A.surpriseB.detailC.caseD.return

26.A.disappearedB.pausedC.existedD.spread

27.A.disappointmentB.shameC.satisfactionD.victory

28.A.sadderB.angrierC.happierD.crazier

29.A.cheapB.tastyC.cleanD.useful

30.A.luckyB.busyC.interestingD.quiet

31.A.carefullyB.happilyC.calmlyD.fortunately

32.A.rememberB.understandC.appreciateD.recognize

33.A.refuseB.receiveC.offerD.find

34.A.kindnessB.eagernessC.willingnessD.braveness

35.A.chanceB.desireC.purposeD.feeling

阅读理解

（A）

RaisedinFrancebyhercountryphysiciangrandfather,PetalumanLauraReiehekwillberecognizedforherworkhelpingthehomeless,immigrantsandeldersandshereceivedtheRev.JamesE.CoffeeHumanRightsAwardsfor2006.

HergrandfatherdevotedhiswholelifetomakinglifebetterforothersandwaskilledbyNazisoldiersin1944.Shewastherewhenthesoldierstookhergrandfather’slife:

“Ihidunderapileofleaves.But,youknow,Iheardit.”

Shestraggledtoworkthroughherangerandhate,butitwasnecessaryforherownsurvivalandserf-respect.Afterthewar,shemarriedJesseReichek,anAmericansoldierinFrance,andtheyeventuallysettledintheBayArea,wherehegrewtobecomeanartist.TheycametoPetalumafromBerkeleywhenheneededmoreroomtopaint.Theybuilttheirownhomeandtreasuredtheirtimetogether.

Reichek’syearsofvolunteerworkbeganwithcaringforanoldladyinSonomaCounty,whichmadehersensitivetothefactthatmanyolderpeoplewerelivinginbadplaces.SoReichekcreatedPetaluma’sfirstseniorcenter.Thenshenoticedhomelesspeople.WithMaryIsaac,sheco-foundedCOTS15yearsago.

Thesedays,sheisbusierthanever,helpingLatinoimmigrantfamiliesandvisitingseniorsinnursinghomes.“Ourgoalistopromoteandeducatepeopleinunderstandingandtolerance（忍受）.Wemustlearntounderstandandcelebrateourdifferences”,saideventchairmanHarryTroutt,whoservesonthecommission.

36.TheRev.JamesE.CoffeeHumanRightsAwardsmaybegivento_________.

A.thestudentswhostudywell

B.theworkerswhoworkveryhard

C.thevolunteerswhodoalottoothers

D.thescientistswhodoscientificresearch

37.Theunderlinedword“it”（inparagraph2）refersto________.

A.Reichek’sgrandfatherwaskilled

B.Reichek’sgrandfatherhadahardlife

C.Reichekreceivedanawardin2006

D.Reicheksurvivedatlast

38.Accordingtothepassage,COTSshouldbeanorganizationthat__________.

A.offershelptotheseniorpeople

B.helpsthehopelesspeople

C.teachespeoplepainting

D.arrangesvolunteers’work

39.JesseReichekmovedtoPetalumafromBerkeleybecausehe_________.

A.neededmoreplacetopaint

B.wantedtobeanartist

C.wantedtohelpthehomelesspeople

D.losthisjobinBerkeley

（B）

ScientistsrecentlydiscoveredthatpicturesoncavewallsatCreswellCragsaretheoldestknowninGreatBritain.Buttheydidn’tfindoutintheusualway.

Archaeologistsoftendatecaveartwithaprocesscalledradiocarbondating.Thetechniquecanmeasuretheageofcarbonfoundincharcoal（木炭）drawingsorpaintedpictures.Carbonisanelementfoundinmanythings,includingcharcoalandevenpeople.Butinthiscase,therewasnopaintorcharcoaltotest.Peoplecarvedthepicturesofanimalsandfiguresintotherockusingstonetools.Thescientistshadan“aha!

”momentwhentheynoticedsmallrocksstucktothetopofthedrawings.Thesmallrocksmusthaveformedafterthedrawingsweremade.

“Itisraretobeabletoscientificallydaterockart,”saidAlistairPike,anarchaeologicalscientistatBritain’sUniversityofBristol.“Wewereveryfortunatethatsomeoftheengravingswerecoveredbystalagmites（石笋）.

Whenatestprovedthatthestalagmitesformed12,800yearsago,thescientistsknewtheartunderneaththemhadtobeatleastthatold.Andsomeoftheanimalsshown,liketheEuropeanbison,arenowextinct--anothertip-offthattheartisquiteold.

TheartistscametoCreswellCrags,ThisplaceisoneofthefarthestpointsnorthreachedbyourancientancestorsduringtheIceAge.Atthattime,muchoftheNorthSeawasdry,sopeoplecouldmoveaboutmoreeasily.

Sometoolsandbonesfoundthereare13,000to15,000yearsold.Theyshowthatthetravelershuntedhorses,reindeer,andarctichare.TheirartworkissimilartoartinFranceandGermany.IttellsscientiststhattheCreswellCragsartistsmusthavehadacloseconnectiontopeoplesseveralthousandkilometersaway－anotherimportantcluetounderstandinghowhumansspreadoutacrosstheworld.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.CaveArtAboutAnimalsIsMostBeautiful

B.CaveArtFoundinanUnusualWay

C.CaveArtTurnsOuttoBeBritain’sOldest

D.CaveArtinBritain

41.Theunderlinedword“archaeologists”inthispassageprobablymeanspeople________.

A.whostudythingsleftbehindbypeopleinthepast

B.whohaverichexperienceinpainting

C.whoareinterestedinwildanimals

D.whoaregoodatusingstonetools

42.Whydoscientistssaytheartisquiteold?

A.Theartwascarvedintostonewithstonetools.

B.Theanimalscarvedinthestonearebeautiful.

C.Thecaveisoneofthefarthestpointintheworld.

D.Somepictureswerecoveredbystalagmitesmorethan10,000yearsold.

43.Bystudyingthecaveart,scientistsknowsomethingabout_________.

A.howancientpeoplecross