初二英语8B Unit 2 单元测试.docx
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初二英语8B Unit 2 单元测试.docx
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初二英语8BUnit2单元测试
初二英语8BUnit2单元测试
姓名___________学号____________得分__________________
卷
(50%)
.听力试题(15%)
A.根据所听到的内容,选择正确图画(听一遍)
1._________2._________3.___________4.__________5._________
B.听对话和问题,根据所听内容选择最佳答案,对话和问题读一遍.(5分)
()6.A.ShewaswashingherclothesB.Shewasdoingherhomework
C.Shewascleaningherbedroom
()7.A.Becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework
B.Becausehewaslateforschool
C.Becausehemadefacesinclass
()8.A.By1940B.By1490C.By1914
()9.A.HesangsomeChinesesongs
B.Hedancedalone
C.Hesanganddanced
()10.A.TwiceaweekB.OnceamonthC.Twiceamonth
C.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案.短文读两遍.(5分)
()11.CathycametoChina____________.
A.10yearsagoB.1yearagoC.2yearsago
()12.Cathyhasbeenlateforwork,hasn’tshe?
A.No,shehasn’tB.Yes,shehasC.Wedon’tknow
()13.NowCathyworksin_________.
A.atravelagencyB.herhouseC.acomputerfactory
()14.Cathyisgoodat__________.
A.MathsB.ChineseC.English
()15.Cathywantstoworkinatravelagencybecause__________.
A.shedoesn’tgetonwellwithherworkmates
B.thefactoryistoofarawayfromherhouse
C.shehopestomeetmorepeopleandlearnmoreaboutChina
.单项选择(15%)
()16.Ialwaysenjoy______________withmyoldfriends.
A.chatB.chattingC.chatingD.chatted
()17.I____________fromhimtwodaysago.
A.hearB.hearedC.heardD.heart
()18.A:
_________________hasyourgrandpalivedhere?
B:
Sincelastyear.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar
()19.Myuncleisoverfifty,buthe_____________________.
A.looksyoungerB.lookslikeyou
C.lookstobeyoungD.lookyounger
()20.Ihaveknowntheplace_____________manyyears.
A.sinceB.forC.whenD.ago
()21.A:
When___________Katefallill?
B:
Aweek_______________.
A.will,agoB.did,agoC.will,moreD.did,later
()22.Hermotherwasill,soshe_____________stayathomeandlookafter
hermother.
A.hastoB.mustedC.havetoD.hadto
()23.Hehasn’t______________toNewYork____________,buthe’llgotherenextweek.
A.gone,stillB.been,yetC.gone,alreadyD.been,already
()24.I’msorry.I_______________thebookinmyoffice.
A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave
()25.Theboyusuallyspendshissparetime______________football.
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays
()26.Sallyisa_____girl,andsheoftenmakesmistakesinMaths.
A.careB.carefullyC.carefulD.careless
()27.Thewomanalmosthadnothingforherbreakfast,__________________?
A.hadn’tsheB.hadn’tthewoman
C.didn’tsheD.didshe
()28.I’lltellhimthegoodnewsassoonashe________back.
A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.comes
()29.Let________show_______toyouwhenIcomeback.
A.I,themB.me,theyC.I,theyD.me,them
()30.It_______fouryearssincewe___________tolearnEnglish.
A.is,beginB.hasbeen,beganC.has,beenD.hadbeen,began
.完形填空(10%)
Peteriskeen(着迷)traveler.Helovestotraveltonewplacesandmeetnewpeople.Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour(跟团旅行).____31___,heprefers____32___aguidebookfortheplaceheisgoingtoandlookontheInternetforinformationaboutthemaintouristattractions.Hecertainlyseesmorebenefitsintravelingthisway.
Firstly,he___33____paytoomuchforhistrip.Packagetoursusually___34___morebecausepeoplehavetopayforthecostsofthetravelagencyandthetourguide.Secondly,Peterlikesthefactthathedoesnothavetowaitforthetourgroupto___35___theirphotosorbuytheirsouvenirs.Oncehehasfinishedwhathewantstodo,hecanleaveandmoveontothenextattraction.
However,Peterhashadsomeproblemstravellingallby___36___.Sometimes,hefeels___37___andwishesthathehadsimilartravelerswithhimtodiscusshisnewexperiences.Also,goingtoadifferentcountry___38___oneselfcanbedifficultandevendangerousattimes.
Once,PeterwasinAfricaandhecouldnotspeakthelanguage.Someonestolehiswalletonthetrain.____39____,hewasnotharmed.Buthedidn’tgethismoneybackbecausethepolicecouldnotunderstandhim!
____40____hehashadafewproblemsinthepast,Peterstilllikestotravelallbyhimself.
()31.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.EventhoughD.Instead
()32.A.tobuyingB.tobuyC.withbuyingD.buy
()33.A.havetoB.doesn’thastoC.doesn’thavetoD.hasto
()34.A.costB.spentC.spendD.need
()35.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have
()36.A.hisB.himselfC.heD.him
()37.A.aloneB.lonelyC.lonelinessD.lone
()38.A.ofB.byC.onD.with
()39.A.UnluckilyB.UnluckyC.LuckyD.Luckily
()40.A.ButB.EvenC.EventhoughD.Because
.阅读理解(10%)
A
TheLeaningTowerofPisaisveryfamous.Itisapopulartouristattractionintheworld.ManypeoplefromdifferentcountriescometoPisainItalytovisitthetower.ThetowerisanoutstandingexampleofRomanesque(罗马式的)architecture(建筑).Itis187feethigh.Thereisastaircaseof294stepsinthetower.Butthetowerisleaning.Itlooksasifitmightfallatanytime.Somevisitorsareverynervous.Theythinkit’sdangeroustostandinfrontofthetowerforalongtime,sotheystopatthetowerjustlongenoughtotakeaphoto.Thentheyhurryaway.Nowthetowerisclosedtothepublic.Thetowerisleaningtothesouth.Ithasbeenleaningforover800years.Itslants(倾斜)morethan14feetatthepresenttime.Everyyearitleansabitmore.Ifthiskeepson,thetowerwillfalldownoneday.Manypeoplewonderwhatmakesthetowerlean.Thescientistsfindtheanswer.Thetowerisveryheavy.Itweighs14000tons.Butthesoilisamixtureofclay(粘土)andwater.Aheavytowerbuiltonsoillikethismusthaveastrongfoundation.ThefoundationoftheLeaningTowerisnotdeepenoughandwideenoughforthetoweraboveit.
Nowthescientistsaretryingtheirbesttostopthetowerfromleaning.Theyhavedonealotofworktosavethetower.Wehopethetowerwillneverfalldown.
判断下列句子正误,对的选A,错的选B。
()41.TheleaningTowerisinRome.
()42.Thetowerhas294steps.
()43.Thetowerleansbecauseitishigh.
()44.Thetowerisafamousbuildinganditsfoundationisverystrong.
()45.Whenyouvisitthetoweryoucanclimbthestepstothetopofit.
B
WouldyouliketravellingtotheUSA?
Ifso,youwouldliketovisitamoderncity—NewYork.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthisfamouscity?
Let’sknowsomethingaboutit.NewYorkhasashorthistoryofsomethreehundredyears.In1626,theDutchsettlers“bought”ManhattanIslandfromtheIndians.The“paid”themseveralpiecesofbrightcloth,diamond-likestonesandotherthingsworth(价值)abouttwenty-fourdollars.Thenin1664theEnglishcame.TheDutchsettlersweredefeatedwithoutarealfight.ThentheplacewasrenamedNewYork.
Thecity’sdevelopmentwasratherslowundertheEnglish.Itspeededuptoacertaindegreeinthe19thcentury.TheNewYorkoftodaycameintoshapeonlywithinthelastcentury.
IfthereisonethingwhichhasmadeNewYorkfamous,itisitstallbuildings.Manhattanisabout12milesby1.5milesatitswidestpart.Thismightbethereasonthatthecityhasgrownupwards,insteadofoutwards.ItisanexcitingexperiencejusttowalkdownaNewYorkstreet.Thebuildingsrisestraightintotheblueskyoneitherside.Itmakesonefeelasthoughhewerewalkingthroughadeepvalley.TheEmpireStateBuildinghas102stories.Formanyyearsithadbeenthetallestthecity,butnowithasbeentoppedbyanothertallerbuilding–theWorldTradeCenter,whichhas110stories.
NewYorkatnightlosesitshardcharacterduringtheday.Onthequietwatersiscast(投射)adarkoutlineoftheStatueofLibertyunderthepalemoonlight.AcrosstheHudsonandEastRiversaretheManhattanbridgeswiththeirstringsoflights.Therearemillionsofcolourfullightsrisinghigherandhighertothetopofthebuildings,whicharelikethecrownofthequeenofAmericancities.ForalthoughNewYorkisneithercapitaloftheUnitedStates,noreventhecapitalofNewYorkState,itistheoneoffamouscitiesintheworld!
()46.WhofirstcametoManhattanisland?
A.IndiansB.DutchsettlersC.EnglishmenD.Frenchpeople
()47.WhatmakesNewYorkfamous?
A.piecesofbrightclothesB.diamond-likestones
C.tallbuildingsD.beautifullights
()48.HowbigisManhattan?
A.about12milesB.about2.5miles
C.about12milesby1.5D.about10miles
()49.WhichbuildingwasthetallestoneinNewYork?
A.TheEmpireStateBuildingB.theWorldTradeCenter
C.theStatueofLibertyD.HudsonCenter
()50.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword“defeat”
A.战胜B. 转让C.失败D.吞并
卷
(50%)
.词汇及句型(25%)
A.用括号中的首字母,中文或英文释义完成句子。
51.TheStatueofLibertyisthes________oftheAmerica.
52.Thetour_________(包括)avisittotheScienceMuseum.
53.TheCEOofthiscompanywent_________(toaforeigncountry)yesterday.
54.Itwasanexciting_______________(经历).
55.Icanhearpeoplec______________theirhandsandshouting.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
56.Thewomanisnotpleasedwithher___________(marry).
57.Haveyourparentsbeentothe_______________(culture)centreofHongKong?
58.Thebaby’sfirststepbroughtgreat________________(excite)tothefamily.
59.Neverfeel____________(hopeful)whenyouareintrouble.
60._______________(tie)asheeptoatreeisdifficultforthelittleboy.
C.选用所给词组的正确形式填空。
takephotos,inanyseason,waveto,havebeenin
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