雅思作文常用论据素材.docx
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雅思作文常用论据素材.docx
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雅思作文常用论据素材
实用文档
Task-2常用论据素材
1.环境类话题
1-1.Economic/socialdevelopmentandenvironment
1-1-a.theinfluencesofeconomic/socialdevelopmentuponenvironment
obtainconvenience:
electricalfacilities+vehicleswithtraditionalenergies=the
emissionsoftoxicsubstancesandgreenhousegases
pursueeconomicprofits:
governmentrevenue=taxincome=theconstructionsoffactoriesor
low-endindustries=chemicalwastes
1-1-b.thesolutionstoenvironmentalcontamination
Technologicalapproaches:
Theresearchanddevelopmentofalternativeenergies(solarpower,
hybrid,wind,hydropower)
Theinventionandpromotionofenergy-efficientfacilities
(efficientlightbulb,circulatingwatersystem)
Economicapproaches:
Government'ssubsidiesontheresearchanddevelopmentof
alternativeorrenewableresources
1-2.agenciestoshouldertheresponsibilitiesforenvironmentalproblems
1-2-a.government'sresponsibility
Legislativeapproach:
Formulatestrictlawsandharshpunishmentsforthosewhogenerate
pollution
Economicapproach:
Levyheavytaxesonthosepolluters+grantsubsidiesonthosewho
areenvironmental-friendly
1-2-b.individual'sresponsibility
Endeavorstoreducepollution:
Choosealternativemodesoftravel,includingwalkingorpublic
transportation,insteadofprivatecars
Takeanactivepartintheclassificationofgarbage,reusingand
recyclingthewastematerials
2.教育类话题
2-1.thepurposeofschooling
2-1-a.thesignificanceofacademicknowledge
Achievethefundamentalobjectiveofschooling:
Advancementofboundariesofknowledge+buildingupthinking
patternstoproblem-solving
Bebeneficialtojob-hunting:
Acquireprofessionalknowledgeandskillsassociatedwithaspecific
field=morecompetitiveandcompetentinjob-seeking
实用文档
2-1-b.thesignificanceofmoralandethicaleducation
Beconducivetopersonaldevelopment:
Enableindividualstodistinguishthegoodfromtheevilandensure
themontherighttrackintermsofmoraldevelopment
Avoidrunningcountertothelaws
Fundamentalresponsibilityofteachers:
Beresponsibleforimpartingstudentswithpositivemorals,values
andethicstoensurestudent'shealthygrowth
2-2.learningstyle(traditionalVs.modern)
2-2-a.thesignificanceofteacher
Implementindividualizededucation:
Cancarryoutstudent-orientedteachingpattern,inwhichteachers
caninvestigatestudents'needsandformulatecurriculumdesigns
onthebasisofstudents'distinctsituations
Reliabilityandprofessionalism:
Expertbackgroundinteaching=moreprofessionalteachingpattern
+morereliableinformationsource
2-2-b.thesignificanceofotherresources
Thediversityofinformationresource:
Obtaininformationandupdatedknowledgefromavarietyoffields
Motivation:
Avoidtediouslearningprocess+renderlearningprocessmorevivid
andvigorous
2-3.academicsubjectsandarts/sports
2-3-a.thesignificanceofacademicsubjects
Nationalinterest/development:
Academicsubjects=achievementsinscientificresearch=benefits
invariousfields,suchasmilitaryandmedicalareas+higher
internationalstatusandreputation
Bebeneficialtojob-hunting:
Professionalknowledgeinspecificfields=morecompetitiveand
competentinjob-seeking
2-3-b.thesignificanceofarts/sports
Enrichspirituallifeandenhancephysicalhealth:
Arts=beconducivetoself-cultivation=relievepressure
Sports=physicalexercises=reducethepossibilityofdisease
Bringhighergovernmentrevenue+nationalreputation:
Protectandpromotetraditionalarts=attractmoreattentions
worldwide=tourism=economicprofits
Successinsportscompetition=highernationalreputation
2-4.parentsandschools'responsibilities
2-4-a.parents'responsibility
ensurechildren'shealthygrowth;
impartchildrenwithfundamentalknowledge,skillsandvalues;
实用文档
teachchildrenhowtodistinguishthegoodfromtheevil;
guidechildrenonthebasisoftheirpersonalitytraitsand
strong/weakpoints
2-4-b.schools'responsibility
haveanabundanceofeducationalresources(professionalteaching
staff+educationalfacilities);
implementindividualizededucation;
impartindividualswithknowledgeandvalues
3.媒体类话题
3-1.violent/obscene/disasterimagesinTVprogramsandmovies
3-1-a.thereasonswhyviolentimagesshouldbebanned
Adverseimpactsuponchildrenandyouths:
Childrenareimmature=limitedrecognitionandstrongcuriosity=
imitateviolentimages
Threatensocialharmony:
Imagesofdisaster=immerseindividualsindepressionand
frustration=adverseimpactsuponstudyandwork
Imagesofviolence=renderindividualsfeelfrightenedandanxious
=psy
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