详解高考英语阅读理解.docx
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详解高考英语阅读理解.docx
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详解高考英语阅读理解详解高考英语阅读理解详解高考英语阅读理解(08)阅读下列短代,从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIfeelveryexcitedatthethoughtthatinanotherweekIshallbewithyouagainonholiday.IhaveenjoyedmystayinEnglandverymuchindeed.MrBrownandclassmatesarenicetome,but,astheysayinEngland,“Theresnoplacelikehome.”andIthinkyoufeelthisaboveallatChristmastime.IamleavinghereearlyonThursday,the23rd,andIshallarriveinBasleonFridaymorning,soIshallbehomesomewhereaboutlunchtime.Canyoumeetmeatthestation,asIshallhavealotofluggage?
InsomeofmyearlierlettersIhavetoldyouallabouttheotherstudentshere.Well,IwanttoaskmyPolishfriendJantocomeandspendChristmaswithus.Willthatbeallright?
Hisfatherandmotherdiedlastyear,hecangohomeforChristmas,andhehasnofriendinEnglandexcepttheBrowns.Heisaniceboy.Iknowyoualllikehim,andIfeelsurehewillenjoyChristmaswithus.Itisveryshortnotice,butyouarealwayspleased,Iknow,ifwebringourfriendshome.however,Ihavenotyetinvitedhim,asIthoughtitwasbettertoaskyoufirst.Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossibleifitwillbeallright.1.Thewriterwasveryexcitedatthethoughtthat_.A.shewouldbebackhomewithhernewfriendB.shewouldbewithherparentsinanotherweekC.herparentswantedtoseeherverymuchD.shewouldgoonstayinginEngland2.Shewantedsomeonetomeetherbecause_.A.shewastoldtodosoB.shewouldbetiredoutafterthetripC.shewouldcarryapileofthingsD.shedidntknowwherethestationwas3.Theunderlinedsentence“Theresnoplacelikehome”means_.A.ThereisnotaplacethatthewriterlikesB.ThereisnoplacethatthewritercanliveinC.ThewritershomeisnotinLondoninfactD.Eastandwest,homeisbest4.Theseparagraphsaretakenoutofa_.A.magazineB.letterC.bookD.newspaperBWhathappenstomother-daughterrelationshipswhengirlsbecometeenagers.Itseemsthatgirlsgofromplaying“dressup”,toarguingwiththeirmothersabouthowtheyshoulddress.Whenagirlis3-4yearsoldtheyloveto“dressup”intheirmothersclothes,putontheirmothersmakeup,cook,anddowhateverelsetheirmotherdoes.Thisisthetimewhenshecanbeclassifiedasbeingamamasgirl.Howcomegirlschangesomuchfromchildhoodtotheteenageyears?
Manyparentsseektheanswerwhentheirdaughterbecomesateen.Oftenwhenagirlentershighschoolherbehaviorchangesaswellasherphysicalappearance.WhenIwasyoungIalwayslikedplaying“dressup”.Itmademefeelolderandmorelikemymother.EvenwhenIenteredmiddleschool,Istilldependedalotonmymothertochooseandbuymyclothes.OnceIenteredhighschooltherewasabigchange.Tome,mymothersclotheswerenolonger“infashion”,andneitherwasheropinion.IstartedbecominginterestedinboysandtriedtoimprovethewayIlooked.ItwasnotthatIwantedtolookcool,Ijustwantedtolookmyage.Thisisthetimethatthemother-daughterrelationshipcantakeaturn.Itsdifficultforamothertoknowthatherdaughterisnolongertotallydependentonher.Whenthedaughterstartswearingrevealingclothing,dating,andjustwantingtobemoreindependent,amotherstartstofeelleftout,ornotneeded.Thenumberofargumentsincreases,andthenumberoftimeswhenthemotheranddaughtergetalonghappilydecreases.Whenthesethingsstarttohappen,itisasignthatthedaughterwantsherindependenceandthefreedomtogrowup.Whenyounoticehowmuchyourrelationshiphadchanged,trytobelievepositivethingscomeoutofthechange.Putallthenegativesasideandconcentrateonwhatyourmotherisfeelinginsteadofjustonwhatyourefeeling.Whenitseemstoohardtohandle,takesomequiettimeandwriteoutyourfeelings.Maybeatanothertime,youcansharethemwithyourmotherandtrytofindawaytobetteryourrelationshipasmotheranddaughter.Ifyoudontfeelcomfortablesharingyourfeelings,atleastwritethemdownsoyoucangetthemout.Itsbetterthankeepingthembottledupinside.5.Thegirlswouldarguewiththeirmothersbecause_.A.theyneedmoreindependenceB.motherswantdaughterstobemamasgirlsagainC.theythinktheirmothersclothesarenolongerinfashionD.alloftheabove6.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_.A.theteenageperiodisasensitivepartinhumanlifeB.theparentscantgettheanswerwhytheirdaughterschangealotC.theycangetonwellonlyintalking,nomatterwhatmothersordaughtersdoD.mothersshouldconcentrateontheirownfeelings7.A“mamasgirl”willNot_.A.dressupinhermothersclothesB.dependalotonhermothertochooseandbuyherclothesC.likewearingrevealingclothingD.thinkhermothersclothesareinfashion8.Whenthedaughterstartswantingtobemoreindependent,_.A.amotherstartstofeelleftoutB.itisthetimewhenmotheranddaughtergetonjoyfullyincreasesC.shewantstolookcoolD.AlloftheaboveCBetweentenandmidnighttheUnitedStatesispoliticallyleaderlessthereisnocenterofinformationanywhereinthenationexceptintheNewYorkheadquartersofthegreatbroadcastingcompaniesandtwowireservices.Nocandidateandnopartycanaffordtheinvestmentonelectionnighttomatchthenews-gatheringresourcesofthemassmedia;andsoaseverycitizensitsinhishomewatchinghisTVsetorlisteningtohisradio,heistheequalofanyotherinknowledge.Thereisnothingthatcanbedoneinthesehours,fornoonecanlongerdirectthegreatstrikeforAmericaspower;thepollshaveclosed.Goodorbad,whateverthedecision,Americawillacceptthedecisionandcutdownanymanwhogoesagainstit,eventhoughformillionsthedecisionrunscontrarytotheirownvotes.Thegeneralvoteisanexpressionofnationalwill,theonlysubstituteforviolenceandblood.Itsdecisionistobedefendedasonedefendscivilizationitself.ThereisnothinglikethisAmericanexpressionofwillinEnglandorFrance,IndiaorRussia.Onlyoneothermajornationinmodernhistoryhastriedtoelectitsleaderdirectlybymass,free,popularvote.ThiswastheWeimanRepublicofGermany,whichmodeleditsunitaryvotefornationalleadersontheAmericanpractice.OutofitsexperimentwiththesystemitgotHitler.AmericanshavehadLincoln,WilsonandtwoRoosevelts.Nothingcanbedonewhenthevotingreturnsarefloodingin;theWhiteHouseanditspowerwillmovetooneoranotherofthetwocandidates,andallwillknowaboutitinthemorning.Butforthesehourshistorystops.9.BetweentenP.M.andmidnighttheUnitedStatesispoliticallyleaderlessbecause_.A.thepresidenthasbeenmurderedB.thegeneralstrikeforpowerhasendedC.thegovernmenthasresignedD.thegeneralvoteisbeingheld10.“ThegreatstrikeforAmericaspower”inParagraph1refersto_.A.thestrikeofthegovernmentmembersB.thegreatvoteC.theelectioncampaignD.thestrikeofthegovernmentemployees11.Theauthorbelievesthatthedecisionatthepollswill_.A.leadtoacivilwarB.resultinageneralstrikeC.causeviolenceandbloodD.bedefendedbyallAmericans12.Withoutthegeneralvote,theauthorimplies_.A.therewouldbeacivilwarB.therewouldbeageneralstrikeC.therewouldbeanelectioncampaignD.therewouldbeafiercedebateDAfterafortnightofextraordinarytype,themuch-fearedcomputervirusthatwassupposedtostriketheglobesharddriveslastFridaysimplyfizzled.Somanywarningsweresoundedthatmostcomputerownerseitherfedanti-virusprogramsintotheirsystemsorrefusedtoturnthepoweronduringthedreadedM-day.Theydodgedonedisease,butmorestrainsareontheway.TheeponymousFriday-the-13thvirusisduetostrikethisweek,andtheMalteseAmoebamaydetonateonMarch15.Whocreatesthesethings?
AdisproportionatenumberseemstooriginateinBulgariaorRussia,wherewritingthesmallest,mostelegantvirusprogramshasbecomeamatterofquirkypride.Virusesaretransmittedeitherbyshareddisks(aswasMichelangelo)orovertelephonelines.Thevirusprogramhidesinacomputeruntil,activatedbyadate,time,orsomeothertrigger,itspringstolife.Themostcommonvirus,Stoned,makesyourscreenannounce:
“Yourcomputerisnowstoned.Legalizemarijuana.”(Regardlessofyourpolitics,youdontwantthisonearound;itcandamageyourfilesinadvertently.)Solution:
eitherkeepyourcomputerisolatednotradingdisks,noon-linecommunicationorelseinstalloneofadozenorsocommerciallyavailableanti-virusprogramsthatdetectanddeletethelittletimebombs.Iftheycancomeupwithavirusthatishidden,willtheynexttrytoextortabusiness?
asin,payme$1millionormyviruswilldestroyyoursystem.Inthemeantime,moneyisbeingmadebyfirmssellinganti-virusprograms.Eggheadsoftwarestoresloggeda3,000percentjumpinanti-virussales.Wasthethreatoverblownbythecompaniesthatmakemillionssellinganti-virussoftware?
Thankstothemediablitz,noonewilleverknowwhatmighthavehappenedanunalliednumberofcomputerownersdiscoveredanddeletedMichelangelobeforeitwassupposedtostrikeontheartistsbirthday.13.Themuch-fearedM-daywas_.A.Friday-the-13thwhentheeponymousviruswasduetostrikeB.Friday-the-15thwhentheMalteseAmoebawouldbeactivatedC.thepreviousFridaywhenMichelangeloviruswasduetostrikeD.thepreviousFridaywhichcoincidedwiththeartistsbirthday14.Computervirusesare_.A.diseasesspreadfromonecomputertoanotherbyshareddisksB.viruseshiddeninacomputersinstructionsbythedesignersC.littletimebombshiddeninacomputerwaitingtobetriggeredD.justthosecomputerprogramscreatedbymalevolentdesigners15.WhichofthefollowingsayingsfitstheMichelangelovirus?
A.Aburntchilddreadsthefire.B.Thebugsbarkwasworsethanitsbite.C.Abarkingdogseldombites.D.Oncebitten,twiceshy.16.Theauthorimpliesthatindaystocometheviruse
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