山东省聊城市届高三下学期一模考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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山东省聊城市届高三下学期一模考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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山东省聊城市届高三下学期一模考试英语试题山东省聊城市届高三下学期一模考试英语试题Word版含版含答案答案第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
做题时,请朱将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。
1.Howlongdidthemanstayattheairport?
A.2hours.B.3hours.C.5hours.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Itsaniceday.B.Itsabadday.C.Itsraininghard.3.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Awaiter.C.Atrafficpoliceman.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthehouse.5.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?
A.Hehaslosthisticket.B.Heisexpectingaticket.C.Hewentouttobuyaticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalibrary.7.Howmanybookswillthemanfinallytakeaway?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Sheistoobusy.B.Shehasntfinishedherreadingtask.C.Shehastoworkonthebookreports.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasforgottenallheread.B.HemaygotoEuropetorelax.C.Hehasfinished.writinghisbookreports.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?
A.Togreethim.B.Toaskforinformation.C.Totalkabouttheneighbors.11.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.InAtlantic.B.InChicago.C.InNewYork.12.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?
A.Drinktea.B.Meetoldfriends.C.Attendaparty.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomancome?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.14.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodoforthechildren?
A.Cooklunch.B.Heatuptheirfood.C.Playthepiano.15.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthewoman?
A.$180.B.$200.C.$220.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Lilyintroducedthewomantotheman.B.ThechildrenarenotallowedtowatchTV.C.Themanwillgoonabusinesstripnextweekend.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcausedthespeakertogiveuphisstudy?
A.Hisfathersdeath.B.Hispooreyesight.C.Hismarriage.18.Whatdidthespeakerworkasatfirst?
A.Apilot.B.Anengineer.C.Atourguide.19.WhydidthespeakerdecidetostayinSpain?
A.HelikedSpainverymuch.B.Helikedworkingwithhisfriend.C.Hedidntwanttoleavehisfamily.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.HeisinSouthAmericanow.B.HeteachesEnglishintheevening.C.Hegetsonwellwithhisnewmanager.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AStrongestFemaleLiteraryCharactersofAllTimeTherearesomeofhistorysmostinspiringandgreatfemaleswhocanbefoundonthepagesofthesenovels.ElizabethBennetCalled“Lizzie”or“Eliza”byherfamilyandfriends,ElizabethBennetisthestubbornandcleverheroinefromthe1813JaneAustennovelPrideandPrejudice.ShesthesecondeldestoffivedaughtersintheBennetfamilyand,liketherestofhersisters,sheisexpectedtomarryforstatusandmoney,notforlove.Toremaintruetoherself,shewouldratherremainsingle,aconceptthatwasunheardatthetime.NancyDrewShefirstappearedinthe1930sbutremainsoneofthemosticonicfemalecharactersinallofliterature.CreatedbyEdwardStratemeyer,NancyDrewwasntsimplyaprettygirl.Instead,thebold,physicallystrong,andfiercelyintelligentNancyusedhersuperiorintelligencenotherlookstosolveaseriesofmysteries.JosephineMarchJoMarchisthesecondeldestdaughterintheMarchfamilyandisacentralfocusinthenovelLittleWomen,publishedbyLouisaMayAlcottin1868.At15,sheisstrong-willed,confident,andliteraryandunlikehersisters,sheisoutspokenanduninterestedinmarriage.Jobothstruggleswithandchallengessocietysexpectationsofhowwomeninthe19thcenturyshouldcarrythemselves,makingheroneofliteraturesmostdaringfemalecharacters.HesterPrynneRecognizedbysomecriticsasoneofthemostimportantcharactersinfemaleliterature,HesterPrynneistheleadingcharacterinNathanielHawthornes1850novel,TheScarletLetter.Marriedbutseparatedbydistancefromherhusband,Hesterhasanaffairwithaministerandbecomespregnant.21.WhywouldElizabethBennetratherremainsingle?
A.Sheistoostubborn.B.Shedoesntwanttocheatherself.C.Shedoesntwanttomarryforlove.D.Shewastheeldestdaughterofthefamily.22.WhatisNancyDrewlike?
A.Kind.B.Outspoken.C.Clever.D.Proud.23.WhocreatedJosephineMarch?
A.JaneAusten.B.EdwardStratemeyer.A.LouisaMayAlcott.D.NathanielHawthorne.24.Whatistherightorderofthetimethesefemalesappearedinnovels?
a.ElizabethBennetb.NancyDrewc.JosephineMarchd.HesterPrynneA.dcabB.adbcC.cdbaD.adcbBWithgoldensunshineandagentlebreeze,autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytoseeredmapletrees,goandpickfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyourkitein.However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofworktodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarkintheirexams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomakelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflifetobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourbooksandpensandlookaroundus.Students,takesomeexercisetoimproveyourhealth,talkwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalkaroundoutsidetorefreshyourbodyandmind.Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwork.Chinesecraftsman,LuBan,createdasawtohelpwoodworkers.Butifhehadntwalkedoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyakindoftoothedgrass.WecouldalsosupposeifNewtonhadntrestedunderthatappletree,thenhewouldnthavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassictheorieswouldnothavecomeout.Goingoutisnotonlyabreakfromhardwork,butachancetoaddtolifeexperience.Socomeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.Stepoutofthebooksandgetyourbagreadyforanautumnouting.Wearesureyouwillgetmuchmorethanknowledgefromtheexcitingjourney.25.Inwhichparagraphdoesthewritermakeasummaryabouthisopinion?
A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph4.26.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?
A.Theyareunhappytodoso.B.Theirparentsdontallowthemtodoso.C.Theythinkstudyisthemostimportantthingforthem.D.Theyhavetoomuchworktodoforgettinghighmarksintheexams.27.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby.A.makingpredictionsB.reasoningandgivingexamplesC.describingthebeautifulsceneryinAutumnD.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudents28.Whatmessagecanyougetfromthepassage?
A.Natureispower.B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.C.Theauthorisnthappywithoureducationatall.D.Goingoutcanmakehighschoolstudentsgetmore.CSixty-four-year-oldPierreDeomhasspenthisentirelifeclosetothewoodsandfieldsthatheloves.Twiceayear,hismagazine,LaHulotte,focusesonananimalorplantnativetotheFrenchcountryside.The100theditionwaspublishedinNovember.Themagazinecountsmorethan150,000subscribersinmanycountries,andisdoingverywellfinancially.DeomsaysitallbeganinJanuary1972,whenhewasteachingscienceinaone-roomschoolhousehere.“Itupsetmehowtheforestsandswampswerebeginningtoberuined.Thewordecology(生态学)didntreallyexistyet.SomefriendsandIwantedtocallattentiontotheissue.Sowesaid,letseducatethekids.Theyrereadytohearourmessage.”Sohetookastepintotheunknown,planningtopublishhisnaturejournal.Deomdoesalltheresearchandwritingandtheillustrations(插图)ofthemagazinebyhand.Hecombinesscienceandhumorinhiswritinganddrawingtodescribethedailylifeandsufferingsofhiscreatures.AnimalsyoumightoverlookorconsiderdullaremagicallyandvividlybroughttolifeinLaHulotte.“ItrytowriteaboutanimalsandplantsthatareeasytofindbecauseIwantkidstoputonboots,takeamagnifyingglass,gotothewoodsandfieldstoobserveandbeamazedbywhattheyfind,”Deomsays.Anditseemstowork.BiologistJeromeFournierbegansubscribingtoLaHulottewhenhewasjusteightyearsold.“FormeitwasthefirstcontactwithnaturewhenIwasachild.Andmaybeitsthebeginningformylifeofscientist.Ithinkso.”Whatsamazingisitsapproach.Themagazinehasrealisticdrawingsandalsoalittlecastofcartooncreatureswhocommentonthingsandgiveadifferentviews.Youcanreaditasanadultorachild;itcanbeunderstoodontwodifferentlevels.Soscientists,regularpeopleandchildrenallgetsomethingoutofit.“Itsextraordinary.”Fourniersays,whoworksattheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,wherehesaysLaHulottehasacrazyfollowing.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subscribers”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Readers.B.Editors.C.Sellers.D.Collectors.30.Whatsthepurposeofcreatingthemagazine?
A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.Tofinishthetaskofteaching.C.Toenlargetheareasofforests.D.Topromotepeoplesawarenessofecology.31.WhichwordscanbestdescribethemagazineLaHulotte?
A.Scientificandinteresting.B.Magicalanddull.C.Vividandunreal.D.Hardtounderstand.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Themagazineisacartoonone.B.Adultsfindthemagazinetooeasy.C.Manyscientistsarethefansofthemagazine.D.Themagazineisnotfitforregularpeopletoread.DIfsomepartsofabodyareverysickordamaged,thendoctorsmightneedtoremovethem.Anotherwaydoctorscanhelpistogrownewtissuetoreplac
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