高中英语Unit1Livingwell单元综合测评人教版.docx
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高中英语Unit1Livingwell单元综合测评人教版.docx
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高中英语Unit1Livingwell单元综合测评人教版
Unit1Livingwell
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mymotheristheonlylivingpersonwhohasneverusedemailtosendaletter.Inallherlife,shehasneverturnedonacomputer,openedanemailaccountandtouchedtheInternet.Shehasaphobia(恐惧症)abouttechnology.WhenDadwasdeadlysickshebegantouseacellphone.Momisfarfromtheinformationage.Shelikesthewayofherliving.In1955shemethernewhusband.SincethenshehaslivedinSiliconValley.Themanisanexpertwhoisrichincomputertechnology.
Momisstillthatfarmgirl,andsheisproudestofit.Sheseesherfriendsandherlife“real”.Sheshowsnointerestintheinformationandtechnologylife.MymotherexperiencedDepression,WorldWarⅡandtheColdWar.SheenjoyedcountrymusiconTheSonsofthePioneers,aCanadianbroadcast.Butshehadnowaytolistentotheradio.IntheagewhenalotofpeopleweremovedbyChurchillforthefirsttimewithradiobroadcasts,sheonlyexperiencedthemmonthly.
Inherearlytwenties,Momhadworkedinthefieldbeforeshewasawife.Thusfamilyandchurchbecameherlife'scenter.Shewasneverreallyinterestedintelevision,thoughIthinksheenjoyedafewoftheTVserieswehadwatchedbefore,likeAllintheFamily.Computers,theInternetandmobilephonesaresimplynotpartsofherlife.Momdisagreeswiththeopinionthattechnologycanmakethelifeeasier.Inherlife,sheseesonlinemusic,emailandinformationwhichare“unreal”.
However,Icanpartlyunderstand.Iliketoreadthebooksinmyschoolbag.AndalsoIamachildwhoenjoystheonlinebooksandmusic.I'vewrittendownmylovehatefeelingswithmycomputer.Mom'stechnophobiasurelyplaysarolehere,butitworksforher.She'sthehappiestassheis.
【语篇导读】 本文作者讲述了自己母亲不同寻常的生活方式。
1.Theauthor'smotherbegantouseamobilephonewhen________.
A.shefoundithardtofindherhusband
B.theauthor'sdadwassufferingfromaseriousillness
C.shelistenedtotheradiobroadcasts
D.shelivedinSiliconValleyin1955
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段“whendadwasdeadlysickshebegantouseacellphone”可知,当作者的父亲生病时,她的母亲才开始使用手机。
【答案】 B
2.Whatistheauthor'smotherproudestofaccordingtothepassage?
A.Havingsomanyclosefriends.
B.Experiencingtoomuchinherlife.
C.Livinginherownlifestylehappily.
D.Keepingintouchwithtechnology.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段“Momisstillthatfarmgirl,andsheisproudestofit.”可知,母亲最引以为豪的事情就是像以前那样过着简单、不受高科技影响的生活。
【答案】 C
3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshismother'stechnophobia?
A.Doubtful. B.Positive.
C.Puzzled.D.Opposed.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第一段“Momisfarfromtheinformationage”和“Shelikesthewayofherliving”以及第四段“Icanpartlyunderstand.”和“Sheisthehappiestassheis.”可知,作者对母亲讨厌科技症持肯定态度。
【答案】 B
4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Mymother'shobbies
B.Mymother'sfarmlife
C.Mymother'sinfluenceonme
D.Mymother'sreallife
【解析】 主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,作者主要向我们介绍她妈妈不受高科技影响的原生态生活。
【答案】 D
B
Ecotourism:
ADifferentWaytoTravel
Areyouattractedtounknownplaces?
Doyouprefertovacationawayfromothertourists?
Areyoucarefultotakeonlymemoriesandtoleaveonlyfootprints?
Ifyouansweredyestomorethanoneofthesequestions,youjustmightbeanecotourist.
Ecotouristsarepeoplewhowanttoexperiencetheunspoilednaturalworldandleaveitthatwaywhentheyreturnhome.Thistrendstartedinthe1990s,andecotourismisnowgrowingthreetimesfasterthantheentiretourismindustry.TheKapawiEcolodgeinEcuador'sremoteAmazonBasiniscontributingtothatexpansion,anditgivesasnapshotofwhatecotourismlookslike.
AttheEcolodge,asmallgroupofcabinssitsinthemiddleoftheAchuarpeople'sreserveandisonlyaccessiblebyair.Fromhere,visitorscanexplorepartsoftheAmazonrainforestseenbyfewoutsiders.Astheydo,localAchuarguidesexplainhowtheforestisliketheirsupermarket,wheretheyfindfood,clothing,medicineandtools.Asaresult,touristslearntoappreciatethelocalcultureaswellasthenaturalenvironment.
TheownersofKapawipaymonthlyrenttotheAchuarpeople,buttheyalsotrainthecommunitytorunandmanagethelodge.TheyhaveagreedonaplantoturntheoperationovertotheAchuarcompletelyby2011.Theownersareworkingtomakeecotourismbenefitandempowerthelocalpeople.
Youprobablywon'tstartyourownecolodge,butyoucanbeanecotouristifyoufollowtheseguidelines:
Protecttheenvironment;Supportlocalbusinesses;Respectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.
Theworldisfulloffascinatingplacestovisit.Asanecotourist,youcanenjoythemyourselfandmakesurethattheyremainbeautifulforfuturegenerationsaswell.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式——生态旅游。
5.Accordingtothetext,theecotouristsshouldbe________.
A.thosewholiketoexperiencetheeasilyrem
emberednaturalenvironment
B.thosewholiketogototheirtrave
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