江苏省无锡市中考英语试题讲解版含答案.docx
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江苏省无锡市中考英语试题讲解版含答案.docx
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江苏省无锡市中考英语试题讲解版含答案江苏省无锡市中考英语试题讲解版含答案2011年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第卷(客观题共55分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
(本大题共15分,每小题1分)1.Thethemeparkisabout_ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohourB.twohoursC.twohoursD.twohours2.Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.Yes,buttherearevery_now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less3.Wewillsee_evenstrongerChinain_nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a4.Booksaremade_paperwhilepaperismainlymade_wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of5._Amylikestogotothecinema,butshedoesntliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填6.Nanjingisntsolarge_Shanghai,however,itsthesecond_cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large7._isittoyourhometownfromhere?
Well,ittakesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar8.Itsverynice_you_myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending9.Peterdoesntmindlendingyouhiscamera.He_.Ivealreadyborrowedone.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldnt10.Couldyoutellmehowlong_thefootballclub?
A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin11.Theresalottodo.Wecant_towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have12.Janesmotherpreferred_TVathometo_totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going13.Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?
Sorry.ImtoobusyandIhaventaminuteto_.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save14.Donttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit_.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime15.IllflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.Wonderful!
_A.Whynot?
B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!
二、完型填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithamansbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itintothewomanswaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“Imgladyoudidnt25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.around17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A.couldB.mightC.couldntD.didnt19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共30分,每小题2分)AIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?
Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?
Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.Theslowreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimportantenoughtoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlyorremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.26.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?
A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scienceandhistorybooks.D.Storybooks,newspapers,personalletters,etc.27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?
A.Toreadasfastasyoucan.B.Tofityourreadingspeedtoyourneeds.C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.SomethingaboutCarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.C.HowtoRead?
D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?
BChrisJonesrecentlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimathishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.Reporter:
WhatgaveyoutheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?
Chris:
Well,itallstartedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.Reporter:
Whatdidyoudonext?
Chris:
IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineededanelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididntknowanythingaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.Reporter:
Howlongdidittaketofindasuitableelephant?
Chris:
Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabout6,000dollars.Reporter:
Canyoutellmeaboutthejourney?
Chris:
TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthernIndia.ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeasily.Andwhataride!
Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismorethan1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daystocompletethejourney.Reporter:
Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?
Chris:
Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthethirdday,Tarahurtherfoot.Btuthatgotbetterquickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!
Reporter:
WhathappenedwhenyoureachedSonepur?
Chris:
MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.IcouldnttakeherbacktoBritainandIdidntwanttosellheratthemarket.IhappenedtomeetsomepeoplewhowantedanelephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndia.IknewthatTarawouldbesafewiththem,soIgavehertothem.Iwasverysadtosaygoodbye.29.ChrisgottheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephantfrom_.A.avisittoazooB.anelephantexpertfromIndiaC.thephotosofelephantD.anoldfriendwholivedinIndia30.TheelephantexperttoldChris_.A.whentobuyanelephantB.howtofeedanelephantC.wheretosellhiselephantD.howtorideanelephant31.ChrisdecidedtogotoSonepurbecause_.A.itisaveryinterestingplaceB.hewouldbeabletosellTarathereeasilyC.elephantscannotbesoldanywhereelseD.itwouldtakeonlyashorttimetogetthere32.WhenChrisarrivedatthemarketinSonepur,_.A.herealizedthathedidnotreallywanttosellTaraB.hevisitedsomeshopkeepersC.hesoldTaratoanationalparkD.hedecidedtotakeTarahomewithhimCDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youonlyneedtofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwayanditwilltakeyouwhereyouwishtogo.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverneedstohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothepopularrestaurantaround.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengers(乘客)atalltimes.ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.Duringthenightitisusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomefood.Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenImworking,otherwiseIdlosemylicense(驾驶执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthreeoclockinthemorning.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“Thatstheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudontmakemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.EverysummerhundredsofpoorchildrenfromLondongoforadayattheseabytaxi!
Thereridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldforthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydaysrunningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi,freeofchargeofcourse!
33.Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorerunssometimesmainlybecause_.A.theymakealivingbydrivingB.theyprefertoworkforthemselvesC.theywanttohelpmorepassengersD.theyareusedtoworkingdeepintothenight34.HowdoLondontaxidrivers“give”?
A.Theygivethepoorchildrenalunchpartyatheseaeachsummer.B.Theygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemaor.C.Theypayforsomepoorchildrensridesforadaystoureachsummer.D.Theyplaywithsomepoorchildrenattheseafor
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