学年河南省南阳市重点中学联合体高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年河南省南阳市重点中学联合体高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年河南省南阳市重点中学联合体高一下学期期末考试英语试题
2016-2017学年河南省南阳市重点中学联合体高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(1—20题省略)
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AppleSeeds
Circulation(发行量):
1Year,9Issues
CoverPrice:
$44.55
PriceForYou:
$33.95
ProductDescription:
AppleSeedsisanaward-winningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9.Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability(耐用性)thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyeartocome.Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou---it’sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.
BetterLife
Circulation:
1Year,12Issues
CoverPrice:
$44.55
PriceForYou:
$15.00
ProductDescription:
Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica’scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation.
HumorTimes
Circulation:
1Year,12Issues
CoverPrice:
$36.00
PriceForYou:
$11.95
ProductDescription:
HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!
Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!
Intoday’sworld,youneedareasontolaugh.Solet’sfinditinHumorTimes.
NewsChina
Circulation:
1Year,12Issues
CoverPrice:
$47.88
PriceForYou:
$19.99
ProductDescription:
NewsChinaMarineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek.ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomesticnewsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?
A.Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.
B.Itcanbepurchasedasanawardforyourchildren.
C.Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongallthemagazines.
D.Themagazineisgoingtosurpriseformanyyears.
22.WhatkindofpeoplemaybuyNewsChina?
A.PeoplewhohaveaninterestinpersonallifestyleoftheChinese.
B.Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofhumorandlovetolaugh.
C.Peoplewhowanttoenlargetheknowledgeoftheirkids.
D.PeoplewhoareinterestedinChina’spolitics,businessandculture.
23.BetterLifecanhelpyouin.
A.beautifyingyourhouse.B.findinginterestingstoriesforyourkids
C.orderingfoodfromrestaurants.D.learningaboutsportsandtravels.
B
Thenexttimeyoueatapieceofchocolate,besuretoenjoyit,becauseaccordingtotwooftheworld’slargestchocolatemaker—MarsIncandBarryCallebaut,thetreatmaysoonbeinshortsupply.Theproblem?
Weareconsumingthecandyatafasterpacethanfarmerscangrowcocoa.Thecanmanufacturerssaythatin2013,peopleconsumed70,000tonsmorecocoathanwasproduced.Expertssaythatthisistheworstsupply-demandimbalancetheyhaveexperiencedmmorethan50years.
Partsofthereasonfortheconditionisthelargereductioninsupply,causedbyacontinuousdroughtinthewestAfricancountriesofIvoryCoastandGhana,wheremorethan70percentoftheworld’scocoaisproduced.Additionally,acertaindiseaseknownasfrostypodhasdestroyed30to40percentofglobalcocoaproduction.Asaresult,manyfarmershaveturnedtomoreprofitableandeasiergrowncropslikecorn.Thismeansthatevenifconditionsimprove,cocoaproductionmaynevergetbacktonormal.
Meanwhile,theworldisonlygettinghungrierforchocolate.ThebiggestincreaseindemandisfromtheresidentsofemergingmarketcountrieslikeIndia.ThoughtheirconsumptionisnowhereclosetotheamountEuropeandevour,theirnewlyacquiredamountforthetreat,ismakingahugedent(凹痕)inanalreadytightmarket.
Thereisalsothegrowingdesirefordarkchocolate,whichcontainsmorethan70percentcocoacomparedtonormalchocolates.Expertsbelievethatifconsumptioncontinueatthispace,cocoadeficits(差额)couldswelltoonemilliontonsby2020andtoanevenmoreworrisome,twomilliontons,by2030.
Notsurprisingly,cocoapriceshaverisenby60%since2012,acostthatmanufacturershaveoffsetbyraisingthepricesofeveryone’sfavoritecandy.Asthesituationworsens,thepriceofchocolatecanonlyrise—sobesuretoenjoypieceofthesweettreat,likeitisyourlast!
24.Theunderlinedphrase“supply—demandimbalance”probablymeans.
A.Peopleconsumemorechocolatethanproduction
B.Farmersgrowmorecocoathanpeople’sdemand
C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatingchocolatesnow
D.Chocolatesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive
25.Itishardtoraisecocoaproductionprobablybecause.
A.TheweatherischangeableinthewestAfrica
B.Acertaindiseasespreadaroundtheworld
C.Manyfarmersdon’tgrowanylonger
D.Itisimpossibleforconditionstobeimproved
26.Wherehasthedemandofchocolatebeenincreasinggreatlyaccordingtothepassage?
A.InAsiaB.InAfricaC.InEuropeD.InAmerica
27.Accordingtotheauthor’sprediction,wecanknowthat.
A.Chocolatewillbecomecheapsoonerorlater
B.Thefarmerswillproducemorecocoain2030
C.Thepriceofchocolatewillbegoingupalltheway
D.Darkchocolatewillbemorepopularthancommonone
C
Inmymind,thereisamovingstoryaboutaskinnyyoungboywholovedfootballwithallhisheart.
Practiceafterpractice,heeagerlygaveeverythinghehad.Beinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hegotabsolutelynowhere.Despitehishardtrainingatallthegames,thishopefulathletesatonthebenchandhardlyeverplayed.
Thisteenagerlivedalonewithhisfather,andtherelationshipbetweenthetwoofthemwasveryspecial.Eventhoughthesonwasalwaysonthebench,hisfatherwasalwaysinthestandscheering.Henevermissedagame.Thisyoungmanwasstillthesmallestoftheclasswhenheenteredhighschool.Buthisfathercontinuedtoencouragehim.
Theyoungmanlovedfootballandwasdeterminedtotryhisbestateverypractice,andperhapshe’dgettoplaywhenhebecameasenior.Allthroughhighschoolhenevermissedapracticenoragamebutremainedabenchwarmer.Besides,hisfaithfulfatherwasalwaysinthestands,alwayswithwordsofencouragementforhim.Whentheyoungmanwenttocollege,hedecidedtotryoutforthefootballteamasa“walk—on”.Everyonefirmlybelievedthathecouldnevermakethecut,buthedid.
Thenewsthathehadsurvivedthecutthrilledhimsomuchthatherushedtothenearestphoneandcalledhisfather.Hisfathersharedhisexcitementandwassentseasonticketsforallthecollegegames.Thispersistentyoungathletenevermissedpracticeduringhisfouryearsatcollege,butactuallyhenevergottherealchancetoplayinagame.
Itwasattheendofhisseniorfootballseasonthatthecoachmethimwithatelegram.Theyoungmanreadthetelegramandhebecametotallysilent.Swallowinghard,hemumbledtothecoach,“Myfatherdiedthismorning.IsitallrightifImisspracticetoday?
”Thecoachputhisarmgentlyaroundhisshouldandsaid,“Taketherestoftheweekoff,son.Anddon’tevenplantocomebacktothegameonSaturday.”
Saturdayarrived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Inthethirdquarter,whentheteamwastenpointsbehind,asilentyoungmanquietlyslippedintotheemptylockerroomandputonhisfootballgear.Asheranontothesidelines(边线),thecoachandhisplayersweresurprisedtoseetheirfaithfulteammatebacksosoon.“Coach,pleaseletmeplay.I’vejustgottoplaytoday,”saidtheyoungman.
Thecoachpretendednottohearhim.Therewasnowayhewantedhisworstplayerinthiscloseplay—offgame.Buttheyoungmaninsisted,andfinallyfeelingsorryforthekid,thecoachgavein.“Allright,”hesaid.“Youcangoin.’’Beforelong,thecoach,theplayersandeveryoneinthestandscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thislittleunknown,whohadneverplayedbefore,wasdoingeverythingright.Theopposingteamcouldnotstophim.Heran,passed,blocked,andtackledlikeastar.Histeambegantosucceed.Thescorewassoontied.Intheclosingsecondsofthegame,thiskidgotapassandranallthewayforthewinningtouchdown.
Finally,afterthestandshademptied,thecoachnoticedthatthisyoungmanwassittingquietlyinthecornerallalone.Thecoachcametohimandsaid,“Kid,youwereunbelievablyfantastic!
Tellmewhatgotintoyou?
Howdidyoudoit?
”
Helookedatthecoach,tearsinhiseyes,andsaid“Well,youknewmyhaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind?
”Theyoungmanswallowedhardandforcedasmile,“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimIcouldmakeit!
”
28.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardtheyoungboyinthispassage?
A.Appreciative.B.Critical.C.Grateful.D.Negative.
29.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.theyoungman’scoachplayedanimportantroleinhisgrowth
B.theyoungman’sfatherhadagreatpositiveinfluenceonhim
C.notuntilhisfatherpassedawaydidtheyoungmantrainhard
D.theyoungman’sroadtosuccessinfootballwasalwayssmooth
30.WhydidtheyoungmanreturntothematchonSaturday?
'
A.Hehopedhisdeadfathercouldbeproudofhisperformance.
B.Hethoughthewasmuchbetterthanotherplayersinhisteam.
C.Hewantedtodefeattheopposingteaminthissignificantgame.
D.Heplannedtomakemoneytocurehisfatherofhisblindness.
31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AthrillingfootballmatchB.Determinedfatherandson
C.ThepowerofdreamsD.Theencouragementofacoach
D
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersaw
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