UnitWhydontyougetherascarf英语人教版新目标.docx
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UnitWhydontyougetherascarf英语人教版新目标.docx
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UnitWhydontyougetherascarf英语人教版新目标
【同步教育信息】
一.本周教案内容:
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
教案目标:
1.学习谈论和比较不同的东西和事情。
2.学习用现在完成进行时描述事件。
3.学习如何给别人提出建议和意见。
词汇:
四会:
suggestion,personal,special,receive,guy,mouse,child,pig,rabbit,clean,company,asleep,choose,present,open,rather,instead,enter,nearly,clearly,winner,interested,encourage,progress,suggest,besides,drive
三会:
comment,album,gave,spider,turtle,advantage,disadvantage,trendy,perfect,given,bench,Sweden,sang,stage,native,modest,earlier,spokesperson,statement.
重点短语:
photoalbum,noway,wearscarf,soccerball,cleanup,fallasleep,giveaway,theOlympics,theOlympicCommittee,hearof,takeaninterestin,makefriendswith
重点语法:
情态动词should的用法,现在完成时。
重点句型:
1.WhatshouldIgetforLisa?
2.Whydon’tyougetheracamera?
That’stooexpensive./That’snotinterestingenough.
3.Howaboutsometennisballs?
They’retoocheap.
4.Whataboutawatch?
That’stoopersonal.
5.What’sthebestpresentyouhaveeverreceived?
Abike.
重点、难点讲解:
1.What’sup?
Ineedhelp.
怎么了?
我需要帮助。
helpn.帮助(不可数),援助,支助
e.g.Thanksforyourhelp.
Weneedsomehelp.
2.WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?
(1)get“得到,买”,getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人买某物
类似表达:
buy/make/cooksth.forsb.
e.g.I’llget/buy/takeit.
Couldyoupleasegetsomefoodforme?
We’vegotalotofhelpfromthem.
Whatkindofpetdoyouwanttoget?
(2)其它动词,如give,pass,bring,show等常在间接宾语前用介词to。
e.g.Wouldyoupleasepassthesalttome?
HeshowedallhisphotostakenduringtheMayDayholidaystous.
(3)should“应该”,表示征求意见。
注:
should为情态动词,后跟动词原形。
e.g.WhatshouldI/wedo?
WhatshouldIgether?
3.Whydon’tyougetheracamera?
How/Whataboutsometennisballs?
表示提议的句型还有:
Whynotdosth.?
Whydon’tyoudosth.?
Shallwedosth.?
You’dbetter(not)dosth.Let’sdosth.How/Whataboutsth./doingsth.?
(1)Howabout…意为“……怎么样”,也可以用“Whatabout…”。
注:
about为介词,后需要接名词、代词、动名词等具有名词性质的词。
(2)Whydon’tyou…?
提出建议,意为“何不……”,与“Whynot…?
”一样后接动词原形。
e.g.Whydon’tyoubuyascarf?
4.NoWay!
That’stooexpensive.
不行,太贵了。
此句中“too”带有否定含义。
too意为“太,过于”,用于形容词或副词前。
也可作“也”,相当于“also”,但too常用于句末,用逗号隔开。
但在否定句中,用either放在句末表示“也(不)”。
“too…to…”表“太……以致于不……”。
e.g.He’stooserious.Sohisstudentsare.
Thestoryistoolong.Ican’tfinishreadingittoday.
Mypenpallikescollectingstamps,too.
Hehasn’tgonetocollege,either.
5.That’snotspecialenough.
那不够独特。
enough作形容词修饰名词时放在名词前,也可放在名词后,意为“足够的”;作副词修饰动词、形容词或其它副词时,放在被修饰词后,意为“足够……”。
e.g.Wedon’thaveenoughwatertodrink.
Doyouhavemoneyenough/enoughmoneyforthetrip?
She’snotrelaxedenoughtogiveherspeech.
Heranfastenoughthecatchupwithotherrunners.
6.What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?
(1)present指礼物的一般性用语,gift是较正式的用法。
(2)“youhaveeverreceived”是定语从句,修饰gift一词。
该从句用现在完成时表“到目前为止他所得到的礼物”。
e.g.ThisistheworstshowI’veeverwatched.
It’sthemostbeautifulplaceI’veevervisited.
(3)receive“收到,接收”,名词。
receivealetterfrommyfriend.
receivesomegiftsonChristmasEve./luckymoneyontheNewYear’sEve.
7.Isitsomeoneinyourfamily?
(1)“it”此处指未知的人。
在不清楚具体人物时用it指代人.
e.g.——Who’sit?
——It’sme,Mary.
——Who’sthatinthemiddleofthepicture?
——ItwasmewhenIwasinprimaryschool.
(2)someone“某人,某个人,有人”,单数,不定代词,与somebody同义。
Someone/Somebodywillshowyouhowtousethemachine.
Someonehascomeintotheroomandtakenawaymycamera.
Ihavetousesomeoneelse’spenbecauseIdon’thaveonewithme.
8.Fishareeasytotakecareof.
鱼很容易照料。
takecareof“照顾,照料”,与lookafter意思相当。
“照顾好”可用lookafterwell或takegoodcareofsb./sth.
e.g.He’shardtogetonwellwith.Becausehehasabadtemper.
9.Isn’thebeautiful?
否定疑问句表说话者一定的语气,如强烈的认同,称赞或责备、生气、愤怒等。
e.g.Can’tyoudoityourself?
Haven’tyougivenittohim?
Isn’tthatanicescarf?
10.Ithinkadogisagoodpetfora6-year-oldchild.
我认为对于一个6岁大的孩子来说狗是比较适合的宠物。
6-year-old“6岁大的”,在句中充当定语成份。
11.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.
狗太难以照料。
“too…to…”“太……以至于不…”。
可以用“so…that…”代替,这时that后的从句多用否定句。
e.g.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.
=TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.
He’stooyoungtogotoschool.
=He’ssoyoungthathedoesn’t/can’tgotoschool.
12.Pot-belliedpigsmakethebestpets.
13.However,lifewithapigisn’talwaysperfect.
然而,和猪一起生活并非总是完美的。
(1)however“不过,然而”,表转折连词。
e.g.Later,however,hedecidedtogotherebyhimself.
Mr.Leeisasuccessfulbusinessman.Howeverhe’snotagoodfather.
(2)perfectadj.完美的
Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。
14.Imadeheraspecialpighouse.
我为它建了一个特别的猪窝。
Imadeaspecialpighouseforher.
make作使役动词的用法,意为“使(做某事)”或“使(成为)”,后接复合宾语。
(1)make+宾语+形容词,“使某人(某事物)如何(怎样)”?
e.g.Herwordsmadeusveryhappy.
Wearetryingtomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.
(2)make+宾语+省to的不定式,“使某人(某物)做……”
Myparentsmakemeexerciseeverydayintheevening.
Thebossmadehisworkersworkalldayandallnight.
(3)make+宾语+名词,“使某人(物)成为……”
Thosepaintingsmadehimafamouspainter.
Weallmadehimourmonitor.
15.Idon’thaveenoughtimetospendwithher.
“tospendwithher”不定式作后置定语,修饰“time”。
spendtimewithsb.与某人度过时光
注:
强调去做某事时,动词“做”使用动名词形式,即doing。
spend用做谓语动词,主语为人,既可指花费时间,也可指花费金钱。
e.g.Hespentallhislifeoneducation.
They’llspend5milliondollars(in)buildingahospital.
Ispendmyweekendreadingandfishing.
16.It’senoughtomakeherveryhappy.
这足以使她很高兴了。
17.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.
giveaway分配,分送;赠送
e.g.Hegaveallhislandsawaytothecity.
18.Theywillpayforaparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.
他们将花钱买一个公园里的长凳或一棵树,用这个方式来记住一个人。
注:
pay“付钱”,主语是人。
e.g.I’llpayforallthefoodanddrinks.
e.g.Hepaidthetaxidriverafterhegottothehouse.
(2)rememberv.纪念,记下,记住
remembersb./sth./doingsth./todosth.
19.ratherthan与其……(不如……),不是……(而是……)
e.g.I’dratherplaychessthangoswimming.
Somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuythemgifts.
20.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.
(1)needtodosth.必需做……,提问及否定用助动词do,does,did。
e.g.Youdon’tneedtobringitherenexttime.
Doeseverybodyneedtostandupwhentheprincipalcomesintotheroom?
(2)insteadadv.代替,取而代之的是,insteadof代替……
e.g.Idon’tlikecoffee.Sogivemeteainstead.
You’dbetterfinishyourworkfirstinsteadofgoingout.
We’regoingtothemuseuminsteadofthepark.
【模拟试卷】(答题时间:
80分钟)
I.(I)词汇辨析:
Jane的生日收到了很多礼物。
请帮她把礼物归类,将其代号填在横线上。
A.scarfB.goldfishC.bookD.parrotE.flowers
F.bananasG.dictionaryH.tennisI.racketJ.hamster
K.chocolateL.birthdaycakeM.necklaceN.CDO.bicycle
装饰品宠物文化用品体育用品食品
_______________________________________
如果按这些类别送,你会送什么?
请按上列类别分别填一个礼物的名称在横线上。
________________________________________________
(II)用“too/toomuch/toomany/enough”填空。
1.You’realwaysathome.Youdon’tgoout______________.
2.Ican’twaitforthem.Ihaven’tgot________________time.
3.Therewasnowheretositonthebeach.Therewere_____________people.
4.You’realwaystired.Ithinkyouwork_________________hard.
5.“Didyouhave_____________toeat?
”“Yes,thankyou.”
6.Youdrink________________coffee.It’snotgoodforyou.
7.Idon’tliketheweatherhere.It’s____________cold.
8.Ourteamdidn’tplaywell.Wemade___________________mistakes.
9.“Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?
”“Yes,butnot_______________.”
10.Idon’tliketheweatherhere.Thereis______________rain.
(III)选词填空
pets,necklace,photoalbum,takecareof,enough,calendar,leaves,watch,personal,expensive
1.Idon’twanttogetheracamera.That’stoo___________.
2.Ihaveanew___________.Itcantellmethetime.
3.Shealwaysweara_________becauseshelikesjewelry.
4.“What’sthedatetoday?
”“Letmehavealookatthe__________.”
5.Don’taskher__________question.Orshewon’tanswerit.
6.Couldyou__________mylittledogwhileI’maway?
7.__________haveturnedbrowninthemountain.
8.Mostofchildrenliketokeep_________.Theyaregoodcompany.
9.Iwanttoputthesephotosinthe__________.
10.Idon’tlikecats.Theyarenotfriendly__________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.---Whynot______heradoll?
---________tooboring.
A.get,They’reB.getting,They’reC.get,That’sD.getting,That’s
2.Thegiftsareveryinteresting.Ilike_______.
A.itB.themC.thoseD.they
3.ShethoughtEnglishwas_______difficult________learn.
A.so,thatB.enough,toC.too,forD.too,to
4.Theworkis________.Youcanfinishitbyyourself.
A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult
5.Theyspenttoomuchtime______stamps.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectingD.forcollecting
6.---What’sthebestgiftyou_________?
---Acameratomydad.
A.gaveB.havegivenC.receivedD.havereceived
7.Iwanttoskateinsteadof__________.
A.playtennisB.playingtennisC.swimD.toswim
8.Theydon’thave_________totravel.
A.enoughtimeB.tootimeC.manytimeD.manymoney
9.Pleaseremember_________yourhomework.
A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.notfinish
10.Tabletennisis__________thantennisinChina.
A.popularB.toopopularC.popularenoughD.morepopular
Ⅲ.按要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词
1.Wecouldbuyhimanewbike.(改为同义句)
Wecould________anewbike___________________.
2.Whataboutadoll?
(改为同义句)
_________________adoll?
3.Youarenotoldenough.Youcan’tgotoschool.(两句连成一句)
Youare_________________________gotoschool.
4.Doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.(改为同义句)
___________________thebestgift________________somethingforsomeone.
5.Itistoo
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