学年度高中英语选修78Unit 1 Living well人教版习题精选三十九.docx
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学年度高中英语选修78Unit 1 Living well人教版习题精选三十九.docx
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学年度高中英语选修78Unit1Livingwell人教版习题精选三十九
2019-2020学年度高中英语选修7、8Unit1Livingwell人教版习题精选三十九
第1题【单选题】
Manybuildingsinthiscityneedrepairing,buttheone__________firstisthelibrary.()
A、repaired
B、beingrepaired
C、repairing
D、toberepaired
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
—Ididn"tmean________her.
—Buttalkinglikethatmeans______her.()
A、tohurt;tohurt.
B、hurting;hurting
C、tohurt;hurting
D、hurting;tohurt
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
LearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheofalanguageenvironment.
A、term.
B、region
C、absence
D、pattern
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
—Heturnedleftandavoidedanaccidenttimely.
—Great.IfIwerehim,Ithewrongdecisionthen.
A、wouldmake
B、made
C、wouldhavemade
D、hadmade
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Thestudents’unionwasfoundedforthe__________ofthem.()
A、benefit
B、advantage
C、interest
D、value
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Weoftengotoworkbybicycle,forcyclingisverytohealthandtheenvironment.
A、suitable
B、beneficial
C、worthwhile
D、valuable
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
—I"mterriblysorryforcominglate.Iwascaughtinheavytraffic.
—__________.Themeetinghasjustbegun.()
A、Itismypleasure
B、Nevermind
C、Withpleasure
D、Idon"tmind
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【完形填空】
完形填空
Amarinebiologistplacedasharkintoalargeholdingtankandthenreleasedseveralsmallbaitfishintothetank.Theresultmetyour1,thesharkquicklyswamacrossthetank,attackedandatethesmallerfish.
Thebiologistthen2astrongpieceoffiberglassintothetank,creatingtwo3parts.Shethenputthesharkononesideofthe4fiberglassandanewsetofbaitfishontheother.5,thesharkquicklyattacked.Butthistime,theshark6becauseitknockedhardagainstthefiberglass7.Determined,thesharkkept8thisbehavioreveryfewminutes,but9.Meanwhile,thebaitfishswamaround10inthesecondpart.Eventually,theshark11hopeofhunting.Thisexperimentwascarriedoutseveraltimes.Eachtime,thesharkgotless12andmadefewerattemptstoattackthefish,untilit13hittingthefiberglassandsimplystoppedattacking.Thebiologistthen14thefiberglass,butthesharkdidn"tattack.Thesharkwastrainedtobelievea15existedbetweenitandthebaitfish,16thebaitfishcouldswimwherevertheywished,freefromharm.
Manyofus,afterexperiencingsetbacksandfailures,17giveupandstoptrying.Likethesharkinthestory,webelievethat18wewereunsuccessfulinthepast,wewillalwaysbeunsuccessful.19,evenwhenno"real"obstacleexistsbetweenwhereweareandwherewewanttogo,we20seeobstaclesinourheads.
A、demands
B、expectations
C、schedules
D、requirements
A、changed
B、added
C、inserted
D、crashed
A、separate
B、opposite
C、connected
D、relevant
A、delicate
B、hidden
C、transparent
D、flexible
A、Yet
B、Meanwhile
C、Instead
D、Again
A、bounced
B、paused
C、withdrew
D、leapt
A、trapper
B、catcher
C、tester
D、divider
A、accomplishing
B、repeating
C、copying
D、strengthening
A、inorder
B、invain
C、insecret
D、inpain
A、unaccustomed
B、unchallenged
C、unharmed
D、unnoticed
A、divorced
B、declined
C、raised
D、abandoned
A、blind
B、aggressive
C、alert
D、arbitrary
A、gotoccupiedwith
B、gotinvolvedin
C、gottiredof
D、gotusedto
A、readjusted
B、restored
C、replaced
D、removed
A、barrier
B、distance
C、gap
D、distinction
A、so
B、but
C、as
D、for
A、readily
B、intentionally
C、emotionally
D、physically
A、because
B、though
C、unless
D、while
A、Aboveall
B、Inotherwords
C、Asaresult
D、Inconclusion
A、abruptly
B、constantly
C、eventually
D、occasionally
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【阅读理解】
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheRenaissance,consideredbymodernscholarstohavebeenthetimebetween1,300and1,600,wasaperiodofEuropeanhistorywhenmanynewinventionsandbeliefscameintobeing.
TheRenaissanceistracedbacktorichItaliancitiessuchasFlorence,Milan,andVenice.Inthesecitiesbusinessmenstartedtospendtheirextramoneyonthingslikepaintingandeducation,andtoconsidernewtechniquesofbankingandsystemsofgovernment.Anewtypeofscholar,thehumanist(人文主义者)arose.Humanismwasconcernedwithhumankindandculture.LatinandGreek,literatureandphilosophy,musicandmathematicswereamongthesubjectshumanistsstudied.
TheRenaissancegaverisetonewformsofpaintingandsculpture.DuringtheRenaissance,artistswerenolongerregardedasmereartisans(工匠).Manyartistsdrewonmathematicsinordertobecomemoreaccurateintheirmeasurements(度量)andtomakesureanobjectwaspresentedinrealisticproportions.Theyalsostudiedthewaylighthitsobjectsandthewaysoureyesperceiveit.Anewkindofpaint,calledoilpaint,wasinvented.
TheRenaissanceaffectedallofthesociety.Manypeoplebecameinterestedinpolitics,andtheworldoutsidetheirtowns.Theybecameexplorers,businessmen,etc.Theeffectonreligionwasespeciallystrong.IntheMiddleAgespeoplewereprimarilyconcernedwithservingthechurchandgettingtoheaven.Buttheincreaseinartsandeducationgavepeoplethingstolookforwardtoinlife,andmadethemloseinterestinthechurch.
TheRenaissanceproducedmanygreatminds.LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatest,althoughhewasnotregardedthatwayatthetime.AmonghismanyworksofartwereMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Heisalsoregardedasagreatinventor,andiscreditedforcomingupwiththeideaofthehelicopter.
Accordingtothesecondparagraph,theRenaissance________.
A、occurredalloverEurope
B、startedinItaly
C、influencedart,finance,andphysicaleducation
D、wasthemostpopularinFlorence
WhichofthefollowingstookplaceduringtheRenaissance?
A、Peoplestoppedgoingtochurch.
B、Newformsofpaintingemerged.
C、Oilpaintbecameverypopular.
D、Thehumanistsdisappeared.
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A、duringtheRenaissancemanyexplorersandmap\xadmakersappeared
B、businessmenstartedtheRenaissance
C、people"sinterestineducationdeclined
D、thehumaniststookpowerduringtheRenaissance
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLeonardodaVinciisNOTtrue?
A、HecreatedTheLastSupper.
B、Hewasagreatinventor.
C、Hewasthefirsttoimaginethehelicopter.
D、Manypeopleofhistimeconsideredhimagenius.
Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthispassage?
A、TheRenaissanceinEurope.
B、ThebirthplaceoftheRenaissance.
C、TheeffectsoftheRenaissance.
D、SomefamousartistsinEurope.
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第10题【翻译】
他没有了双手,换句话说,他现在是一个残疾人。
Helosthishands.__________________,heisadisabledpersonnow.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【翻译】
It"ssaidthatwalking______(有益于人体健康).
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【翻译】
除了吃这药,他什么都信。
Hewantstobelieveanythingbut______.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【任务型阅读】
任务型阅读
Althoughmostparentsdon"tlikedoingitafteralongandexhaustingworkday,readingbedtimestoriesdoesmakeapositiveinfluenceonyourchild"semotionalandmentalhealth.______
Ithelpstodevelopchildren"simagination.
Readingbedtimestoriescandevelopyourchildren"sabilitytoformpicturesorideasintheirmind.Ahealthyimaginationmakestheirmindsworkwellandteachesthemtothinkquicklyyeteffectively.______
Itimproveschildren"slanguage.
Readingalsoimprovesyourchildren"slanguage.______They"llmostlikelyusethosewordsinthestoriesyoureadrightaftertheyhearthem.Listeningtomanystorieshelpskidstoexpresstheiropinionsbetter.
______Readingbooksmakespeoplemorelearned.Whenchildrenhearthestoriesyoutell,theylearngrammarandvocabulary,forexample.Ithelpsthembesuccessfulinschoolastheyalreadyknowalotfromyourstories.What"smore,everystoryhasitsmoralaspectandtellsthemwhat"sgoodandwhat"sbad.
Thesereasonsleavenochancesofdoubtingwhethertoreadbedtimestoriestoyourchildrenornot.______Theywillthankyouinfuture,Ipromise.
A.Itmakeschildrenknowledgeable.
B.Itfosterschildren"saffectionforreading.
C.Bedtimestoriescreatejustunforgettablemoments.
D.Theyremembermostwordsyousayandenlargetheirvocabulary.
E.Takealookatthebestbenefitsofitandyou"llneverbelazytodothat.
F.They"llbesuccessfulinmanyaspectsthankstoawonderfulimagination.
G.Sohowevertiredyouare,findtimetoreadbedtimestoriestoyourchildren.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Acoupleweresittingonthepark______(长凳),talkingaboutthechildren.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Heisa______fromschooltodaybecauseheisill.
【答案】:
【解析】:
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