高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案.docx
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高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案.docx
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高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Whenababyseesaball,thebabymayreachoutforit.Ifthebabyisveryyoung,andyou 21 theballbehindapillow(枕头),thentheball 22 existsforthechild.Asthechildgrowsolder,thechildwillmovethepillowtogettheball.Eventhoughthechildcannotseetheball,theballstillexists.Thisisanearlyexampleof“learningtoseethe 23 ”.
Justaboutallofushave 24 ,soweallthinkwecansee.But,in 25 weareallblindtoprobably99%oftheworld.Because 26 peoplerealizethis,fewpeoplemaketheattempttolearnmoreinordertoseemore.Justlikeachild,whatwedon’tseedoesn’texist.
27,becausemostofusareblindto99%oftheworld,werelyonotherstogiveustheanswers.Wewillinglyallowdoctors,lawyers,priests,andpoliticianstotelluswhattodoorthink,buttheytakenoresponsibilitywhentheresultsgowrong.Commercial(商业的)television,radio,newspapers,andmagazinesarelargelycorporate(法人的)owned,profitdriven,andfocusmoreondistraction(娱乐)andmisinformationthanoneducation.Yet,wecontinuereading,watchingandlisteningtocommercialmediaundertheillusion(错觉)thatwearelearning.Corporatemediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonlyshowyouthe 28 picture,and,inthisway,theycontrolpublicopinion. 29 needstoturntononcommercialtelevision,radio,andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.Everyoneneedstoknowmoreinorderto 30 thepoliticalspinandlies.
21.A.put B.play C.find D.take
22.A.still B.nomore C.nolonger D.even
23.A.visible(可视的) B.invisible C.ball D.child
24.A.ears B.noses C.balls D.eyes
25.A.return B.reality C.short D.case
26.A.many B.few C.some D.alotof
27.A.Unfortunately B.Actually C.Fortunately D.Strangely
28.A.big B.little C.clear D.new
29.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.Noone
30.A.seeto B.lookout C.seethrough D.lookfor
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。
人类虽有眼睛,但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹。
几乎很少人认识到这一点。
人们都有依赖心理,我们依靠别人给我们答案。
商业媒体大都是利益驱使,更多聚焦在娱乐或误传,很少关注教育。
Corporate(法人的)mediaiseducationwithblinders.。
人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得thebigpicture。
21.A. 根据文章,把球“放”到枕头下,婴孩就认为没有球了。
22.C. 因nolonger意思是“不再”。
其他选项逻辑不符。
23.B. 上下文告诉我们,教育就是学习“未知的,看不见的”Educationislearningtoseetheinvisible.
24.D.眼睛才能“see”。
25.B.因inreality意思是“实际上,事实上”。
inreturn是“作为回报”,inshort是“简言之”,in case是“以防万一”。
根据上下文,选B。
26.B.根据后句的排比,逻辑上应该选B。
27.A. mostofusareblindto99%oftheworld是一件不幸的事。
28.B.根据Corporate(法人的)mediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonly…和andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.的对应关系,应该选little。
29.A.下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。
30.C.因seethrough是“看清,了解”,因为作者建议我们turntononcommercialmediaformore
第二节 完型填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LifeonLandprobablybeganabout430millionsyearsago,thoughithasexistedinthewaterforperhapsasmuchas3,000millionyears.Whenwethinkofthefirstthingonland,weprobablythinkofstrange 31 comingoutoftheoceans,butinfactnoanimalscouldhavebeen 32 ifplantshadnotbeenonlandfirst.Plantshadtobeonlandbeforeanimalsarrived.They 33 thefirstlandanimalswiththesurroundingandfoodnecessity,sincethen,theplantsaretheonlyformoflifethatisabletogetandstore 34 .
Thefirstplantstoexistoutofwaterwereprobably 35 kindsofalgae(海藻)whichwere 36 byotherplantsthatgrow 37 tothegroundandneededwaterinwhichtoreproduce.Oncethemovetolandhadbeenmade,however,evolution(进化)tookplacequickly.Bytheendof100millionyears,plantshaddevelopedtheir 38 ,andsomehadgottree-likeformssince 39 wasveryimportantingainingsunlight.About30millionyearsago,muchoftheworldwascoveredwithforestsofhugetrees.Inmost
waystheywerelike 40 moderntrees.Theyhadroots,leaves,wood,butmostlytheyhadnotdevelopedseeds.
31.A.tree B.plants C.seeds D.animals
32.A.living B.making C.dying D.eating
33.A.offered B.supplied C.gave D.afforded
34.A.heat B.sunlight C.energy D.water
35.A.many B.little C.sure D.certain
36.A.followed B.made C.copied D.existed
37.A.close B.far C.strong D.tall
38.A.branches B.trunks C.roots D.leaves
39.A.weight B.height C.soil D.water
40.A.modern B.ancient C.big D.small
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasakid,Igotinterestedinastronomy(天文学).Iusedto__21__ howbigtheuniversemightbeandwhatare“__22__”thestars.ButasIgrewup,Ihardlyhadanytimeto__23__myhobbybecauseoftoomuchwork.In2007Ifoundanastronomymagazineandgotattractedtoastronomyagain.However,Ididn’thavemuchtimeformy__24__.ManytimesIwouldliketoobserveanobjectinthenightsky,butIwaseithertoo__25__ orbusyworking,orIhadtolookaftermykids.SoI__26_themtoobservethestarstogetherwithmeandIevenreadkids’astronomybookstothem.Byhavingacommonhobbywespenttimetogetherandweallfoundit__27__.
Whilereadingastronomybooks,Ifigureouthowmanyinterestingthingsthereareoutsideofthisplanet.I__28__thattheinformationopensadoortoahugeworldofinterestingthings.
IenjoyastronomyasahobbyandIrecommendittoeveryone.Just__29 _youandyourfamilysittingtogetherwatchingthestarsandtalkinginthe__30__onasummernight!
Howcoolitwillbe!
21.A.teach B.wonder C.discuss D.find
22.A.near B.over C.below D.behind
23.A.develop B.meet C.tell D.stop
24.A.exams B.magazines C.hobby D.music
25.A.tired B.excited C.curious D.puzzled
26.A.ordered B.advised C.begged D.encouraged
27.A.necessary B.interesting C.boring D.useful
28.A.realize B.remember C.admit D.expect
29.A.consider B.remind C.imagine D.support
30.A.library B.cafe C.playground D.yard
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveinstrumentsofbodylanguage.Keith,seventeen,fromMontclairNewJersey,learnedthehardwayaboutone 21 theeyescanmake.“Ihadateacherwhogradedheavilyonclassroomdiscussion,”Keithsays.“HeseemedtohaveastrongabilitytoknowjustwhenIdidn’thavethe 22 .Icouldn’tfigureouthowhecouldbeso ___23 .Thenitdawnedon(为……所明白)me. 24 Ididn’tknowtheanswer,Iwouldavoidlookingathim.WhenIdidknowwhattosay,Ialwaysglanced(扫视)straightbackathim. Fromthatmomenton,I 25 myselftolookathimintheeye, 26 Iknewtheworkornot.Thattrickhassavedmealotoftrouble.”
Manypeople,includingsomepolicemen,believeeyecontactisagood 27 ofhonesty.Ifsomeonecan’tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye,thenheorsheisnotplaying 28 ,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments, 29 ,anumberofexpertshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.
Eyecontact,thoughnota(n) 30 signofhonesty,isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouand 31 todoso,youknowhis 32 isplacedonyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway,hismindisprobably 33 .Butthereareexceptions.A __34 personmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact,nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertainnationalities,suchastheBritishandGermans,aremuch 35__oriented(适应)toeyeballtoeyeballcontactthan,say,theFrenchandArabs.?
21.A.letter B.notice C.message D.news?
22.A.question B.problem C.excuse D.answer?
23.A.slow B.sharp C.dull D.clever?
24.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever?
25.A.helped B.hoped C.taught D.persuaded?
26.A.when B.whether C.if D.as?
27.A.lesson B.way C.chance D.test
28.A.honestly B.quickly C.correctly D.really?
29.A.therefore B.however C.actually D.especially?
30.A.real B.exact C.wonderful D.sure?
31.A.stops B.continues C.changes D.hopes?
32.A.attention B.spirit C.strength D.energy?
33.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.everywhere?
34.A.brave B.shy C.stupid D.proud
35.A.more B.less C.too D.enough?
21-25CDBBC 26-30BDABD 31-35BACBB
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ihaveexperiencedmanydifferenttypesofteachersandfromeachofthem.Ihavedrawnoutcharacteristicstoformthe__21__teacher.Thepersonhasnoageorsexrequirements__22__thispersonmustbepleasanttolookat.Idon’tbelieveteachershavetobebeautifulbuttheyhavetokeep__23__wellgroomed.Ihavehadateacherwhodidn’tkeepherselfwellgroomed;theotherstudentsandIfoundher__24__quitedistracting.Ibelievethatateachershouldweartheclothesheorshelikes,butnotthingsthatareshockingortotally__25__.Ifindthatstudentsspendmoretime__26__thantheydolistening.
Thispersonshouldknowhisorher__27__indetail.Heorshemustalsopossessacertain__28__forittogetthestudentsenthusiastic.Heorshemustbeabletomakelessons__29__andpickoutlittledetailsthatrelateittothestudents.Ateacherwhojustrelaysfacts__30__tobeboring.Astudentcanpickoutfactsfromatextbook;itistheteacherwh
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