高考英语试题及答案宁夏卷.docx

高考英语试题及答案宁夏卷.docx

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高考英语试题及答案宁夏卷

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（宁夏卷）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2.选择题答案使用范围B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.

2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?

A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.

4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.

C.Tofindanewjob.

7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.

8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.

C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletotalk.

C.Warningdriversofairpollution.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?

A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.

C.It’simpractical.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.

C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?

A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.

C.Theyareonspecialoffer.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhydidJanecallMike?

A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.

C.Toborrowhiscar.

16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?

A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.

17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.

C.Mikewillgototheairport.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.

19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.

B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.

C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.

20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

We______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C。

21.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.

A.I’dliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon’tD.Iwill

22.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?

—Grapesandpeaches,______.

A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel

23.Theperformance______nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.

A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted

24.Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacing______astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.

A.toB.forC.asD.by

25.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirt______theseason.

A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however

26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.

A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed

27.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?

—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.

A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined

28.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive______?

A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymoreabit

29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront______toarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected

30.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.

A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem

31.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Idon’tmindwherewego______there’ssun,seaandbeach.

A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat

32.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.

A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so

33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokeninEngland.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone

34.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

35.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.

A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays.Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.40,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays（托盘）.

BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,42everystep.Irememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles,whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.

Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”

Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!

”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker（助步器）.Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.

Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54.Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.

36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress

37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised

38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong

39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown

40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally

41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table

42.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving

43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy

44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited

45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier

46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend

47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having

48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting

49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave

50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat

51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need

52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire

53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay

54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described

55.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical（挑剔的）airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?

Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.

56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?

A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.

C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchof