英语金句示范.docx
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英语金句示范.docx
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英语金句示范
《新概念》三册写作金句示范
By叶堃(深圳新东方)
画线部分为书中金句
TheonlypersonIknowwholivesundertheillusion[iˈlju:
ʒən]n. 1 错觉,幻想,错误观念 2 假象 that深圳issomehowsuperior[sjuˈpiəriə]adj. 1 (级别、地位)较高的;(品质、程度)优良的,较好的 2 上等的,优秀的 3 有优越感的,高傲的 n. 1 上级,长官,上司 2 较好的人[事物],优胜者 to香港isHarry,andheisveryproudofit.
Imagining深圳tobeasortof(一种)paradise,heisforevertalkingaboutTheHappyValley(欢乐谷),TheShen-NanBoulevard[ˈbu:
livɑ:
d]n. 大街,林阴大道andthehigh-risingmansions[ˈmænʃən]n. 宅第,公馆;大厦ofremarkable[riˈmɑ:
kəbl]adj. 异常的;引人注目的;不寻常的architectural[ˌɑ:
kiˈtektʃərəl]adj. 建筑上的,建筑学的charm[tʃɑ:
m]n. 1 魅力,吸引力 2 魔力,魔法,咒语 vt. 1 使高兴,使着迷;吸引 2 使中魔法,(犹如用魔法)控制 ,moreoftenthannot,equippedwithabreathtaking[ˈbreθˌteikiŋ]adj. 非常激动人心的,壮观的viewofthesea,mostofwhichevenharboring(海港)amagnificently[mæɡˈnifisənt]adj. 壮丽的,伟大的,华丽的,高贵的gorgeous[ˈɡɔ:
dʒəs]adj. 1 极好的,称心的 2 非常漂亮的,华美的 sightof香港.Thereisalsosomethingcomfortingaboutatrailoftunnels(隧道)throughtheunbroken[ʌnˈbrəukən]adj. 1 连续的;不间断的 2 (体育运动等的记录)未改写的;未被打破的;未被超过的 mountainssurrounding深圳.Fewthingscouldbemoreimpressivethanthefriendlyurban[ə:
bən]adj.城市的environment,withgreenbelts(城市绿化带)everywhereandtheme[θi:
m]n.主题,主旨,题目parkshereandthere.Nothingcanbecompared,hemaintains,withtheconvenient,far-reaching[ˈfɑ:
ˈri:
tʃiŋ]adj. 深远的complex[ˈkɔmpleks]adj. 1 由许多部分组成的,复合的 2 复杂的,难懂的 n. 1 综合体,集合体 2 〈心〉情结,夸大的情绪反应 systemofthecitysubwaytransport,atitanicnetthatmakesitpossibletoeffortlessly(不费力的,轻松的)transportyoutotheneighbouringzonesincluding香港。
Ontopof1 在…上边,在…上方 2 除…之外 3 接着 allthis,shopping,evenjustwindow-shoppingisalwaysnothingbutafabulous[ˈfæbjuləs]adj. 1 寓言般的,难以置信的 2 巨大的 3 极为美好的joy,forsucharichvarietyistherethatyouneverhavetomakedowithsecondbest.Withalmosteverythingyoucanimaginewithineasyreach,oneenjoysafreechoicefromLVtoArmany,fromPradatoGucci,fromChristian[ˈkristʃən]n. 基督教徒adj. 信基督教的;基督教的;基督教徒的DiortoCartier,fromBosstoBurberry[ˈbə:
bəri]n. 雨衣,防水棉布andthealike.
Still,thispoetic[pəuˈetik]adj. 诗歌的sceneisonlypartofthepicture;theothersideoftheissue[ˈisju:
]n. 1 问题,议题;争论点 2 发行物 3 放出,流出;发出,发行 4 〈正〉结果,结局 vt. 1 出版,发行 2 发表,发布 3 分配,发给 vi. 冒出,流出;传出isquitethereverse(正相反).Myfriendfailstomentiontheformidable[ˈfɔ:
midəbl]adj. 1 可怕的,令人畏惧的 2 令人惊叹[钦佩]的 3 难以克服[对付]的 realestate(房地产)[isˈteit]n. 1 土地,地区 2 庄园,种植园 3 地产,财产;遗产 price,withafewofwhichstaggering[ˈstæɡəriŋ]adj. 难以置信的;令人震惊的sohighastoevenoutshine[autˈʃain]v. 比…更亮,使相形见绌,胜过;放光,照耀mostpartofthekindin香港.Toaddtothis(=furthermore),hesaysnothingabouttheexistentunpleasantbusservice,invariably[inˈvɛəriəbli]adv. 1 始终不变地 2 总是 andinevitably[inˈevitəbli]adv. 不可避免地,必然地overcramped[kræmpt]adj. 1 狭窄的 2 (字迹)挤在一起的 anddisgustinglyadv. 讨厌地stuffy[ˈstʌfi]adj. 1 空气不好的,通风不好的,闷的 2 (观点、举止)陈腐的,呆板的,拘谨的 duringthepeakhour(高峰时段)dayindayout.(每天的,一天一天的)Togodeeper,深圳hasthereputation[ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]n. 名气,名声,名誉ofbeingaDesertIslandofCulture,asputitbysomesincewedonotknowwhen.Notonlyarethereplacessimilartoslums,[slʌm]n. 贫民窟,贫民区frequently[ˈfri:
kwəntli]adv. 常常,频繁地,经常地referredto1 提及 2 暗指 3 有关,针对 4 提交…作处理〔决定〕 5 查阅;参考 6 (把…)归因〔功〕于… 7 向…求助 asVillage-within-City(城中村)inlocalterms,wherenomillionaireisbredsofarandtherearealsogangsterswhoarealwaysobtaining‘ProtectionMoney’fromownersofshopsandbusinesses,withoutbeingbroughttojustice.Asaresult,深圳hasthedisadvantageoflackofthesenseofbelonginginthatthemajorityofpeoplelivingin深圳donotturnouttobepermanent[ˈpə:
mənənt]adj. 永久(性)的,固定的residents,[ˈrezidənt]adj. 定居的;常驻的n. 1 居民 2 (旅馆的)住宿者 forthemerereasonthattheyaremigrant[ˈmaiɡrənt]n. 移居者,移民;候鸟,迁移动物out-siders,[ˌautˈsaidə]n. 局外人,圈外人,门外汉despitethefactthattheymayhavealreadylived,workedandinthemeantime(同时)contributed[kənˈtribjut]vt.&vi. 1 捐献,捐助,贡献出 2 撰稿,投稿 vi. 起促成作用herein深圳foraperiodvirtually[ˈvə:
tʃuəli]adv. 实际上;事实上longerthanasmanyastenyears.Assuch,nocitycanmatch深圳forthealienation[ˌeiliəˈneiʃən]n. 疏远,转让anddisillusion[ˌdisiˈlu:
ʒən]vt. 使不再抱幻想,使理想破灭soprofoundlyheartfelt.
Inessence,howevermanymerits[ˈmerit]n. 1 功勋,功劳;价值 2 长处,优点 vt. 值得;应获得anddemerits[di:
ˈmerit]n. 〈正〉缺点,过失,短处happento深圳,onethingisforsure:
深圳isandwillalwaysbeabrilliantlyadv. 辉煌地,灿烂地,光亮地colourfulcosmopolitan[ˌkɔzməˈpɔlitən]adj. 世界性的cityofChina,andhopefullyoftheworldinafuturenottoofar.Thereby,makeanattempttoenjoythegoodthatshehastooffer,themostofher,solongas(只要)itispossible.Keepdreaming.Enjoytheillusion.Anyway,itbitesnobody.
此文适合阅读对象为欲写雅思托福,
SAT,LSAT,GMAT,GRE
学术论文及基础英语学习者
高分作文必备语法
现在分词
Eventhiswasremarkable,consideringthatshehadhadsomanydelays.
Consideringhowrecentthesedevelopmentsare,itisevenmoreremarkablethataslongasthe1960s,anEnglishmanwasabletopredicttheusesofcomputerswhichweknowtoday.
Actingonasuddenimpulse,一时冲动[ˈimpʌls]n. 1 凭冲动行事,突如其来的念头 2 推动,冲力,刺激,推动力
Actingonthecontentionthat……
Fearingtheauthority,
Notwantingtofrightenthepoorman,
Feelingcoldandlonely,
Pretendingtoread,
过去分词
Intoxicatedbyhissuccess,Harrythenaskedforperfumedmud.
Inevitablyyouarriveatyourdestinationalmostexhausted.
Youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshanduncrumpled.
Iopenedthecupboarddoorandthenstoodinfrontofitpetrified.
Wewelcometheseasonsbytheriverside,
crowningtheyoungestgirlwithflowersinthespring,
holdingasummerfestivalonMidsummerEve,
givingthanksfortheharvestintheautumn,
andthrowingahollywreathintothecurrentinthewinter.
动名词
Men,particularly,spendhoursoftheirleisuretime
installingtheirownfireplaces,
layingouttheirowngardens,
buildinggaragesand
makingfurniture.
Predictingthefutureisnotoriouslydifficult/considerable.
Obtaining‘protectionmoney’isnotamoderncrime.
Readingaboutthemincreasesourunderstandingwithoutdispellingourfears.
Knowingthatdoesnotpreventusfrombeingfilledwithrevulsionwhen…
Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisement.
Wehaveahorrorofbeingstung.
形容词短语
Anxioustoseeifhisfellow
Quiteunawareofthefact
Awareofthepitfalls.
Sureenough,
Needlesstosayl46
介词短语
Againstthesefigures,
Withoutrealizingit,
Sometimeswithoutbeingawareofdoingso,
Withoutit
Withthis,
Atthis,
Withoutbeingconsciousthattheyaredoinganythingextraordinary.
副词短语
Surely
surely[简明英汉词典]
[ˈʃuəli]
adv. 1 想必,谅必 2 稳当地,确实地,踏实地
Fortunatelyforthem,
Fortunately
fortunately[简明英汉词典]
[ˈfɔ:
tʃənitli]
adv. 幸运地;幸亏
名词短语
Citybornandcitybred,(地地道道的,……本地的)
bornandbred
bornandbred[简明英汉词典]
在…生长大的;地地道道的,…本地的
不定式
Onewantstomeetlike-mindedcollectors,togetadvice,
tocomparenotes,
toexchangearticles,
toshowoffthelatestfind.
独立主格
Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflifebeinganugly-lookingblackgoatonashortlengthofaropetiedtotreeinafieldnearby.
Thesurveyrevealedalargenumberofsourcesofnoisethatwedislike:
lawnmowerswhiningonasummer’sday,
late-nightpartiesinapartmentblocks,
especiallylargecontainertrucksthunderingthroughquietvillages,
planesandhelicoptersflyingoverhead,
largeradioscarriedroundinpublicplacesandplayedatmaximumvolume.
独立结构
Withmyeyesgluedonabook
Withthespireofthechurchofourvillageshowinginthedistance.
Withnotimeforboredom.
Withitsheadlightsonandhornblaring.
Withblackstockingsovertheirfaces.
倒装句
Muchaswemayproudofourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolongerfreetochoosethethingsweneed.
Suchishumannature,thatagoodmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhitecollarworkers.
Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselves,thatwehavebecomelessdependentonspecializedlabour.
强调句
Itwasthisthatbetrayedme.
ItisnotthatBrucealwaysunderestimateddifficulties.Butthathesimplyhadnosenseofdangeratall.
ItwasnotthatIactuallyrememberedanythingatall.Butthatmyfatherhaddescribedoverandoveragainwhatweshouldseeateverymilestone.
Everytimesheopensit,
Everytimeaworkergaveuphisjob,
Everytimeyouthinkyouareeatingfreshsalads,
虚拟语气
Ifhe,orsomeonelikehim,werealivetoday,hemightbeabletotelluswhattoexpectinthenextfiftyyears.
Theycouldbesavedsomuchmiseryandtheexpenseiftheychosetoliveinthecitywheretheyrightlybelong.
反问句
Howmanyofuscanhonestlysaythatwehavenotfeltalittleenviousoftheirsimplewayofliveandtheirfreedomfromcare?
Whohasnotstoodinaweatthesightofaspiderpouncingonafly,oracolumnofantstriumphantlybearinghomeanenormousdeadbeetle?
逻辑关系
因果关系
条件假设
Workasifyoudon’tneedthemoney
Liveasifitisthelastdaytolive.
Singasifnooneislistening
Danceasifnooneiswatching
Loveasifhe/sheisthelastandonlypersonleftintheworld
Ifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbefired.
Apumawillnotattackahumanunlessitiscornered.
Ifyoucandowithoutthefewpastoralpleasuresofthecountry,youwillfindthecitycanprovideyouwiththebestthatlifecanoffer.
Shehadtoldhimtocomestraightinifevershefailedtoopenthedoor.
Ifthemoneywasnotpaidpromptly,thegangsterswouldquicklyputamanoutofbusinessbydestroyinghisshop.
Theywouldoffertogoawayifprotectionmoneywaspaidtothem.
对照差异
Bycomparison,ferrytripsorcruisesofferagreatvarietyofcivilizedcomforts.
Ontheotherhand,
Thisisonlypartofthepicture;theothersideofthep
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