大学体验英语第三版一周一练4答案及听力原文.docx
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大学体验英语第三版一周一练4答案及听力原文.docx
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大学体验英语第三版一周一练4答案及听力原文
大学体验英语(第三版)一周一答案及听力原文4练.
参考答案及听力原文一周一练4Keys(Unit1)
ExtendedReadingSkillsPractice
4.D
canlearntorecognizefaces”1.“averyyoungchild—orevenananimal—‘type'eachother”“Peoplehavealwaystriedto2.“Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave”3.
ExtendedTranslatingSkillsPractice
冰箱的2./地球比月球大48倍。
1.地球的大小是月球的49倍增加到三倍半。
/销售量增加了两倍半
/是以前的三倍。
3.他过去数年间的收入已增长两倍63%。
)。
5.这所小学的学生数量锐减了4.在过去五年中,该国武器进口量降低了3/4(降低到1/46-7DAReviewandTestPartII.ReadingComprehension1-5CBACA
9.itspricelessvalue8.theconvictionofmanymen
10.marginsofbetween1and3percentinvariousvoters
PartIII.ListeningComprehension
31-35CBCAB
21-25ACDBC26-30CDBBC11-15CBACD16-20BDABD
36.throughout37.obviously38.breadwinner39.raising40.common41.nursery42.varying43.unusual
44.hasbeentohavebothmenandwomenshareinchildrencare,houseworkandfinancialresponsibilities
45.ManyAmericanwomenenjoytheindependencethatanoutsidejobandthesalarygivethem
46.Americanwomen,however,havemetchallengessincepioneerdays,andtheycontinuetofightfortrue
equality
.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
PartIV62-66BACCD57-61CDDAB52-56OIBNDSectionBSectionA47-51KJEAM
82-86ABDCA77-81ACBDC72-76ADCBDPartV.Cloze67-71BCDBA
PartVI.Translation
88.washisfathernotaround87.thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold
90.arenotasimportanttofathers89.theonlytimeshefeelsveryhappy
91.Thosefatherswhostrivetobegoodfamilymen
听力原文
SectionA
11.W:
Youlookawful.Whathappenedtoyou?
M:
Iquarreledwithmywifelastnight.Iwantawifetotakecareofme.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
12.W:
Areyouasleeporareyoujustpretendingtosleep?
M:
I'mreallyasleep.
W:
Ifyoucanhearme,youmustbefakingit.Good,youcangivemeahandwiththechores.
Q:
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
13.M:
Marydoesn'twantmetotakethejob.Shesaysourchildistooyoungandthejobrequires
muchtravelling.
W:
Youshouldtalktoheragainandseeifyoucanfindawayout.Thinkaboutthegainsand
页46共页2第
lossesbeforeyoumakeadecision.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
14.M:
CathyandBillgotaseparation.
W:
It'sreallyashame.I'veheardthattheyquarrel,butthey'vealwaysmadeupafterwards.
Q:
WhatprobablyhappenedtoCathyandBill?
15.M:
WhatkindoffatheramI?
Myonlysonalmostdied,andIdidn'tevenknowhewasill.
W:
Don'tblameyourself.Youweretoobusytopayattentiontohim.Ifhismotherwasstillalive,
thingswouldhavebeenmuchbetter.
Q:
Whydoesthemanblamehimself?
16.M:
Youhadajobinterviewyesterday,didn'tyou?
Howdiditgo?
W:
Nottoobad,Iguess.Therewereabout20candidatescompetingforthesalesmanager'sjob.
Andfinallyitwasdowntothreeofus,but,unfortunately,theothertwoaremen.Andthey
seemedbetterqualified.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
17.W:
Itissohardforthefemalegraduatestofindasuitablejobthesedays.
M:
Yeah,itisalsothecasetothemalegraduates.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
18.M:
Congratulations!
Vicky!
Youhavebeenofferedthechancetostudyabroadforhalfayear.
W:
Thanks,Jack!
Butit'shardformetomakethedecision.Ireallydon'tknowhowtostrikea
balancebetweenbeingamotherandateacher.
Q:
Whyisthewomannotsohappy?
Conversationone
Mother:
Hello,Frank,thisisMum.Haveyoumadeanyplansforyourworkaftergraduation?
Frank:
Well,Mum,I'dpreferajobatalargehospitalinBeijingorshanghai.
Mother:
Asadoctor?
Frank:
No,notexactlyadoctor.I'dratherworkasanursingofficer.It'sem…it'swhatalotof
peoplecallamalenurse.
Mother:
Amalenurse?
Areyoukidding,Frank?
Frank:
No,I'mserious,Mum.Iknow,peopleusuallythinknursesarefemaleandmalenurses
seemtobestrangeandtheyareassumedtobefaileddoctorsbut…
Mother:
Frank,Ithoughtyoureallywantedtobeadoctor?
Frank:
No,CanyoubelievethatIreallywanttobeanurseandthater…er…itisn'tjustthatI
mayfailasadoctor?
Mother:
Frank,mydear,don'tyourealizethatnursesdodifferentthingsfromdoctors?
Frank:
Iknowverywell,Mum.Asamalenurseyouhavemuchmorecontactwiththeer…
patientsandyouknow,alongtermresponsibilityfortheir…theirwelfare.Huh,there'sno
wayI'dwanttobeadoctor…theyhavepracticallynopersonalcontactwiththeir
patients…
Mother:
Dear,youshouldknowpeopleusuallythinknursingisfemale'swork.It'snotsuitablefora
male,becauseitrequirecareandpatience.
Frank:
Mum,that'sastereotypicalviewofnursing.Theworldhaschanged,andsohaspeople's
attitudestowardsjobroles.I'mreallyinterestedinthisjobandhavequalificationsforit,
whyshouldn'tIdoit?
Believeme,Mum,I'mgoingtobeareallygoodnurse.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatispeople'susualviewonmalenurses?
20.AccordingtoFrank,whatisthedifferencebetweendoctorsandnurses?
页46共页3第
21.WhydoesFrank'motherthinkthisjobisnotsuitableforamale?
22.ForwhatreasondoesFrankchoosetoworkasanurse?
Conversationtwo
Jane:
Mike,isitpossibleforyoutosparesometimethisweekendtotakeJohntothezoo?
Mike:
I'msorry,Jane.IwishIcould.But…
Jane:
Please,Mike,don'ttellmeyouarebusyagainthisweekend.Youarealwaysbusywith
yourwork,ever-endingwork.Whydon'tyouthinkaboutyoursonandme?
Mike:
Ido.Youshouldknow,Jane,whatI'mworkingfor.I'mtryingmybesttoearnmore
moneytosupportthefamily.Jane,youknow,it'sgettingdifficulttomakeendsmeet.
Jane:
Yes,youaredoingyourbest.AndIknowyouareaverysuccessfulmanager.ButMike,
youhavetoadmityouarenotadevotedfather.
Mike:
That'sunfair,Jane.Itreallyhurtmewhenyousaythat.
Jane:
Itseemstomethatallyoureallycareaboutisyourcareer;youdon'tshowenough
concernformyworkortheeducationofourson
Mike:
Whatdoyoumean,Jane?
Idocareaboutyouandourson.ButtheproblemisI…Ijust
don'thavetimetotakecareofthefamily.Ifeelreallyterrible.
Jane:
Mike,whatImean…Imeanyoushouldtrytounderstandme,understandhowharditis
asaworkingmother.Ihavetostrivetokeepthebalancebetweenbeingamotheranda
professional.Youknowit'sreallyhard.Keepingupthefamilyresponsibilitiesathome,
andstillhavingtoworkhardatmyjob.Youshouldknowthereisalwaysthepossibilityof
beinglaidoff.
Mike:
Don'tworrysomuch,Jane.Tobehonest,I'dratheryoustayathometobeafull-time
housewife,so…
Jane:
No,noway.Iwouldn'tgiveupmycareerforanything.
Mike:
Allright,allright,let'stalkaboutitlater.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.AccordingtoMike,whyisheworkingsohard?
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutJaneasaworkingmother?
25.WhatdoesMikesuggestJanetodotorelieveherhardnessasaworkingmother?
SectionB
PassageOne
Moreoftenthannot,householdchoreswillleadtotiredandangrycouples.It'sknowntoall
thathouseworkoftentriggersdisputesinamarriage.Surroundedbypilesoflaundry,dirtyplates,
bothhusbandsandwivesfeelstressed.Butherethewivesvoiceislouder,especiallyforthosewith
kids.Accordingtoasurvey,eachchildbringsanincreaseofmorethanthirtyhoursofhousework
perweek.Theaccumulatingcleaning,shopping,andcookingjustdrivethewifecrazy.
Inanidealisticcase,thehusbandwillhelpout.Yetmostbread-earnershabituallyturnablind
eye.Whenwivesburythemindishesandanticipateemotionalresponse,husbandsarechanging
channelsforactionmovies.Moreover,whenbeingwarnedaboutthewivesdissatisfaction,theyshow
completeignorance.Becauseofthis,theyareoftenaccusedoflazinessandsexism.
Thetruthis,duetothedifferentmakeupofbrain,menandwomentakedifferentattitude
towardshousework.Aman'sbraintakesinlessthanthatofawoman.Therefore,hecanfeelatease
withamess,while,awomanwouldratherdieifshecouldnotrestoretheorder.Furtherresearch
revealsthatmenattachlittlepersonalidentitytohousework.Instead,theyarelookingtotheoutside
andperseveringlypursuepowerandrecognition.Thisisalsothereasonwhymentendtobecomea
页46共页4第
workaholicwhentheyhavekids.Theyareprovingtheirworthintheirownway.
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whowillfeelmoststressed?
27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesmen'sattitudestowardshousework?
28.Whydomostmenturnablindeyetohousework?
PassageTwo
JaneBrownhasbeenmarriedfor12years.Shehasthreechildren,andlivesinasuburboutside
ColumbusOhio.Whenheryoungestchildreachedschool-age,Janedecidedtogobacktowork.She
feltthatsheshouldcontributetothehouseholdfinance.Hersalarycanmakeadifferencebetweena
financialstruggleandasecurefinancialsituationforherfamily.Janealsofeltboredandfrustrated
inherroleasahomemakerandwantedtobemoreinvolvedinlifeoutsideherhome.Janewas
worriedaboutherchildren'sadjustmenttothisnewsituation.Butshearrangedforthemtogostay
withthewomannearbyafterschooleachafternoon.Theyseemedtobehappywiththe
arrangement.TheproblemseemedtobebetweenJaneandherhusbandBill.WhenJanewasat
homeallday,shewasabletocleanth
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