山东青岛英语中考专项题型训练带答案.docx
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山东青岛英语中考专项题型训练带答案.docx
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山东青岛英语中考专项题型训练带答案
二.综合填空A
考点规律:
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在进行时
现在完成时
三个一般时态和情态动词(较少)的被动语态
第一组
make;invent;notaccept;rise;prepare
1.Thesalaryofworkers__________alotinthepastseveralyears.
2.WeChatisverypopularwiththeyoung,anditalso__________adifferencetoourlife.
3.Bequiet,please!
Anumberofourclassmates____________fortheEnglishexam.
4.--Doyouknowtea____________byaChineserulercalledShenNong?
--Yes,I’veheardofthat.
5.Pleasemakeacalltoyourfriendfirst,orshe___________yourinvitation.
第二组
fly;increase;lookafter;exercise;hangout
1.Lindaakitethedaybeforeyesterday.Andshewasveryhappy.
2.--WhereisMike?
--Heintheparkwithhisparents.
3.IhavetogohomebecauseI______________forthreehours.
4.Theweatherisalwayscoldthesedays,butthetemperaturetomorrow____________abit.
5.Theflowersandyoungtreeswilldieunlessthey____________well.
第三组
1.--Whyareyousohappytoday?
--BecauseI______thebadmintonmatch.
2.Theyusually_____________alotofmoneyandthingsforthepoorpeopleintheearthquakearea.
3.Itissaidthattheheadmaster____________theprizestothesportsmennextMonday.
4.Hurryup,notonlyourclassmatesbutalsoourteacher_________forusatthegate.
5.Theprimaryschool________inthepoorareain2013.
第四组
1.Myauntcametomyhomeandmesomestorybookstwodaysago.
2.Theteacherwiththestudents___________holestoplanttreesonthehillnow.
3.Moreandmoresupermarkets___________inafewyears’time.
4.--Howisyourhometown?
--It____________alotovertheyears.
5.Thelittlegirlalways____________allthecandlesinherhousetomakethehousebrighterwhenitiscloudy.
第五组
1.Sofarmoreandmoreparentsandchildren___________theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.
2.Moreandmorepeoplegototheoldpeople’shomebecausetheoldshould___________.
3.Jimhaspracticedplayingthepianomanytimes,andIbelievehe___________thenextpianocompetition.
4.--Whatisyoursisterbusywith?
--She_______toheremailinherroom.
5.--Mary,whoyoumathlastterm?
--Mr.Smithdid.
三.综合填空B
考查规律
主要考查除了动词之外的其他的词类,包括
考查词类
考查方向
名词
单复数
所有格
代词
人称代词的主宾格
形容词性和名词性物主代词的区分
反身代词的单复数
不定代词
介词
用法的辨析:
at/on/in表时间between/among
besides/exceptbelow/under
拼写易错:
towards/during/against/opposite
形容词副词
形容词和副词的区分:
polite–_________wise—__________
原级出现的标志词:
_______________________________
比较级常出现的标志词:
____________________________
最高级常出现的标志词:
_______________________________
连词
注意拼写:
unless/although/whether等
(一)
1.Marywasscaredbecausesomething_________(出乎意料的)happenedtoheryesterday.
2.The_________(教练)werepleasedwithourtraining.
3.Shecamelaterthanme.Thatdrovethedirectoreven_________(生气的,发疯的).
4.Thescarycannibalsran_________(朝,向)Robinson.
5.Yournewbicyclelooksthesameas_________.(我的)
(二)
1.Ihavetwo_________(刀子).Whichonedoyouwant?
2.Mrs.Liisverypopular_________(在…中间)thestudents.
3.Thesongbringsbacktheirdeepestwoundsfromtheir_________(痛苦的)experiences.
4.Jackwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________(碰,撞)
thewindows.
5.Weall__________(完全地)forgotyourbirthday.Weshouldbuyagiftforyou.
(三)
1.Thepoliceaskedmetodescribe________(精确地)howithappened.
2.Whenwesawtheboywasindanger,Johnrushedoutandcarriedhimto_________(安全).
3.Thelittleboycan’tlookafterhimself_________(没有)hismother.
4.Everyonewenttothemoviesyesterday_________(除了)Tom,becausehewasill.
5.Hisnameisonthecoverofthenotebook.Itmustbelongto________(他).
(四)
1.Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxis________(通过)exercise.
2.Ourhometownissmall,butitis_________(方便的).
3.ZhangYimouandChenKaigearebothfamousChinese_________(导演).
4.Janecutsthecake________(用)aknife.
5.Tomysurprise,Tomhasmadegreat_________(进步)inhisEnglishthisterm.
(五)
1.Usuallyit’spolitetoacceptsomeone’s_________(邀请)tohisorherparty.
2.Chinaisa_________(典型的)easterncountryintheworld.
3.IsawashowinfrontofthesupermarketwhenIwent________(经过)it.
4.AsfarasIknowQingdaois_________(广泛地)knownfortheMountainLao.
5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis_________(超过)3000thisyear.
四.作文
一、题型解读
总结:
青岛英语中考书面表达偏向于话题,且贴近学生的日常生活,以观点、建议类为主。
二、解题技巧
明确:
主题→人称→时态
划出:
要点
写出:
相关单词、短语
美化:
关联词→连句成篇→分段
组合:
连词成句+拓展
Writingtips:
1.Findthepoints
2.Haveagoodstructure
Beginning
Body→Topicsentence
supportingsentence
supportingsentence
Ending
3.Perfectthesentences(clauses\conjunctions\adjectives\adverbs…)
4.Check
注意:
1.反复推敲,确认主题
2.认真分析,要点要全
3.多种句式,避免重复
4.难述要点,合理变通
5.段落明确,层次清楚
三、常用短语与句型
1.表述观点
①Inmyopinion/Ithink/AsfarasIknow
②Inaword
③Somestudentsthink/believe(that)...Whiletheothersthink/believe(that)...
④Itisveryimportantforustodosth
Ifindit+adj.+todosth/Ithinkit+adj.+todosth
⑤Everycoinhastwosides
⑥Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.
⑦Ontheonehand...ontheotherhand....
⑧Ifwedo…,wewill…
Ifwedon’tdo…,wewon’t…
Unlesswedo…,wewill…
⑨Itissaid/reportedthat....
⑩Ithasbeen/is+时间段since+一般过去时从句
2.建议/原因
①First...Second...Third....
②Besides....What’smore...Mostimportantofall...Then....Finally...Lastbutnottheleast
③Why...?
Thefirstreasonisthat.....Thesecondreasonisthat....Thethirdis....
3.常用关联词
关系
例词
表示并列
either..or..,neither..nor..,both...and...,notonly...butalso...
表示递进
besides,what’smore,what’sworse
表示原因
because,for...,becauseof...,thanksto
表示结果
so,asaresult,so..that...
表示目的
sothat...,inorderthat/todo
表示对比
while,ontheonehand...ontheotherhand
表示转折
however,but
表示举例
forexample,forinstance,suchas
表示总结
inall/short,inaword,allinall
四、作文预测
话题一:
规则
1.遵守公共规则是对自己的生命负责。
人人都要遵守规则,因为规则对我们的生活非常重要。
根据以下提示写一篇作文:
①我们应该遵守哪些公共规则呢?
选取两个方面来描述(排队,保持安静,不乱扔垃圾,绿灯之后过马路......)
②遵守公共规则对我们有什么好处?
③你打算怎么做?
范文:
Itisveryimportantforeveryonetoobeythesocialrules,especiallyinpublicplaces.Whenwegetonthebus,weshouldwaitinlineinsteadofpushingothersorcuttinginline.Whenwegotothelibraryorthecinema,weshouldkeepquiet.Ofcourse,therearealsoalotofotherrules.
Publicrulesmakeagreatdifferencetous.Followingthetrafficrulescanhelptoreducetheaccidentsandmakeussafer.Ifwekeepquietinthelibrary,wecanhaveamorecomfortableenvironmenttoenjoyreading.
Asamiddleschoolstudent,ontheonehand,IwilltakealltheserulesseriouslyandfollowthepublicruleseverywhereIgo.Ontheotherhand,ifIseeothersbreakthepublicrules,Iwilltrytostopthemandletthemknowtheimportanceoffollowingthepublicrules.
话题二:
健康的生活方式
2、请仔细阅读以下关于中学生睡眠时间调查结果的数据图表,以图表为依据写一篇作文。
内容包括:
1.根据图表简单描述中学生睡眠情况;
2.分析学生睡眠不足的原因;
3.并提出建议。
要求:
1.要点齐全,并适当发挥:
2.词数:
80-100词。
3.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
范文:
It'simportantforstudentstohaveenoughsleep.However,recentstudiesshowthatonlylessthan20%studentscangetenoughsleepandmoststudentsjustsleep6to7hourseverynight.
Therearedifferentreasonsforit.Moststudentsstayuplatebecauseoftheheavyschoolworkwhileotherstudentsoftenspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Inordertogetenoughsleep,Ithinkstudentsshoulddotheirhomeworkatfirstafterschool.Theyalsoshouldkeepawayfromcomputergames.What’smore,drinkingacupofmilkbeforegoingtobedisagoodchoice.
Ifwemakegooduseoftimeanddevelopgoodhabits,we’llhaveenoughsleep.Thenwe’llbehappierandhealthier.
话题三:
生活与成长
3.现在很多学生周末都在上课,家长认为很好,而学生们却有很多抱怨。
请你以Shouldstudentshavelessonsattheweekend?
为话题,参照表内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。
Parents
Students
Youropinion
1.learnmoreandbetter
2.notimetoplaycomputergames
1.havenotimetorelax
2.havenotimetodotheirhomework
1…
2…
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括表中各方观点。
(可适当发挥)。
2.词数80-100,短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
Shouldstudentshavelessonsattheweekend?
Nowadaysmanyteenagershavelessonsattheweekend.
_______________________________________________________________________________
范文:
Nowadaysmanyteenagershavelessonsontheweekends.Manyparentsthinkitisagoodwaytohelpuslearnmoreandbetter.What’smore,wewon’thavetimetoplaycomputergames.Sotheythinkit’sagoodideatohavelessonsontheweekend.
Somestudentsthinkiftheyhaveextraclassesontheweekends,theywillhavenotimetodotheirhomework.Besides,theyhavenotimetorelaxatall.
Inmyopinion,westudentsshouldhavearestafterstudyingforaweek.Weneedsometimetodowhatwelike,suchasplayingbasketball,swimming,runningandsoon.Ontheweekend,wecanspendmoretimeonthelessonsthatwearenotverygoodat.
话题四:
志愿者
4.假如你是王林,是九年级二班的学生,暑假即将来临,学校准备组织部分学生参加实习公益活动。
表格是学校安排的两项活动及要求。
请按照你自己的意愿和特长选择其中一项,然后根据你的选择和问题提示,给活动负责人郝老师用英语写一封电子邮件,提出申请。
注意:
1.词数:
80~100;2.短文中不得出现考生的姓名,学校及其他相关信息。
WeCanHelp!
Project
Whattodo
When
Oldpeople’shomevisit
Cheerthemup
Dosomechores
EveryTuesdaymorning
Kids’summercamp
Teachthemtoread
Teachthemtolookafterthemselves
EveryFridayafternoon
问题提示(电子邮件须包含下列要点):
1.Whichprojectdoyouwanttochoose?
2.Whydoyouwanttochooseit?
3.Howareyougoingtodoitwell?
范文:
DearMrHao,
I’mWangLin,astudentfromClassTwo,GradeNine.Ireadyournoticeyesterday.
Iwanttotakepartinthevolunteeractivityduringthesummerholiday.Iwanttovisitoldpeople’shomebecauseIlivewithmygrandparentsandIknowalotaboutoldpeople.IknowwhattheyneedandIknowhowtogetalongwellwiththem.AndI’mfreeeveryTuesdaymorning.IfIhavethechance,Iwillvisitthem.Iwilltalkwiththemand
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