高中英语人教版 选修8Unit 5 阶段质量检测 A卷 学业水平达标.docx
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高中英语人教版 选修8Unit 5 阶段质量检测 A卷 学业水平达标.docx
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高中英语人教版选修8Unit5阶段质量检测A卷学业水平达标
A卷 学业水平达标
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesn’tthemanlike?
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Peaches.
2.Whoisthewomansendingapostcardto?
A.Anoldfriend.
B.Apenfriend.
C.Arelative.
3.Whydidn’tthemananswerthephone?
A.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththephone.
B.Becauseheforgottotakethephonewithhim.
C.Becausehisphonewasmissing.
4.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Movetoanewneighborhood.
B.Haveatalkwiththecouple.
C.Makefriendswiththecouple.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Saleswomanandcustomer.
C.Motherandson.
7.Whatmakesthewomandecidetobuythesecondjacket?
A.Thedifferentstyle.
B.Thecolor.
C.Theprice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howdoesthemanusuallycometoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
9.WhathappenedtoTomyesterday?
A.Hewascaughtintheheavyrain.
B.Hisrightarmwasbroken.
C.Hewasalmosthitbyatruck.
10.Whatprobablycausedtheaccident?
A.ThatTomrodetoofast.
B.Thatthetruckdriverwasdrunk.
C.Thattheroadwaswet.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Romantic.B.Boring.C.Good.
12.Whatdidtheyoungcoupledoduringthemovie?
A.Theycoughedsometimes.
B.Theykepttalking.
C.Theywentoutseveraltimes.
13.Whatdidthemando?
A.Hewenttoseeamovie,too.
B.Hewentswimming.
C.Hestayedathome.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whenisthewoman’swedding?
A.Inaweek.
B.Inhalfamonth.
C.Inaboutthreeweeks.
15.Wheredothewoman’sgrandparentslivenow?
A.InLondon.
B.InTokyo.
C.InNewYork.
16.WhydidthemangotoJapan?
A.Onbusiness.
B.Forsightseeing.
C.Tovisithisfamily.
17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Lovehiskidsmore.
B.Sparetimeforthejoyoflife.
C.Findabetterjob.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Howmanypeopledon’tgooutduringtheweekinLosAngeles?
A.60%.B.70%.C.90%.
19.Inwhichcitycanyousafelyleavethingsinyourcar?
A.InLosAngeles.
B.InTokyo.
C.InMilan.
20.WhendidClifffirstgotoliveinMilan?
A.In1935.B.In1975.C.In1995.
听力原文:
(Text1)
M:
Mom,youknowIdon’tlikepeaches.
W:
Dear,theyarenotforyou.Anniscoming.Hereareyourapplesandbananas.
(Text2)
M:
YouaresendingthepostcardtoChina.Why?
Doyouhaveanyfriendsorfamilylivingthere?
W:
It’stomypenpal,agirlImetontheInternetamonthago.
(Text3)
W:
Icalledyouhundredsoftimeslastnight,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.
M:
Oh,I’mterriblysorry.Ileftmyphoneinmyofficelastnight.
(Text4)
W:
Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmetomorrow?
M:
Areyousureitwillbefine?
Idon’twanttoswimifitisascoldastoday.
W:
I’mnotsure.Thenhowaboutgoingtoclimbamountainorgoingtobuysomebooks?
M:
OK,Ijustneedsomereferencebooks.
(Text5)
M:
Ihatethenewcouplewhomovedhereamonthago.
W:
Whathavetheydonetomakeyousoangry?
M:
Theyquarrelalmosteveryday.Ican’tstanditanymore.
W:
Whynothaveasincereconversationwiththem?
(Text6)
W:
Howdoyoulikethisjacket?
M:
Itlooksgoodandthepriceisreasonable.ButIalreadyhavefourjackets.
W:
IwanttobuyoneforJack.Wehaven’tseenhimsinceourwedding.Ithinkhewilllikethestyle.
M:
ButIdon’tthinkhewilllikethecolor.
W:
Thenhowabouttheredoneoverthere?
Helikesred,doesn’the?
M:
Yes.Redishisfavoritecolor.
W:
Thenlet’stakethatone.
(Text7)
W:
Whydidyoucometoschoolonfoottoday?
Whereisyourbicycle?
M:
Itwasdamaged.
W:
How?
M:
IlentittoTomyesterday.Butheisnotsogoodatridingabicycle,andtheweathersuddenlybecamebad.Herodemuchfasterinordertogethomebeforeitrained,butatrucksuddenlyappeared...
W:
DearGod!
Washehitbythetruck?
M:
Hejumpedoffthebikeintime,buthebrokehisleftarm.
W:
Heshouldhavebeencareful.
(Text8)
M:
Howdidyoulikethemovie?
W:
Itwasgood.ButIdidn’tenjoyit.
M:
Why?
W:
Theyoungcoupleseatedonmyrightkepttalkingallthetime.
M:
Whydidn’tyoustopthem?
W:
Itried.Buttheydidn’tlistentome.Iwasangry.Butwhatmademeangrierwasthemiddleagedwomanseatedonmyleft.Shecoughedeverytwominutes.
M:
That’snoisy.
W:
Shedidn’tevencoverhermouthwhenshecoughed.
M:
That’srude.
W:
Butshedidn’tseemtorealizethat.Andtheyounggirlseatedinfrontofmewentoutseveraltimes.Anyway,IwishIhadgoneswimmingwithyouinstead.
(Text9)
M:
WhenwillBobcomebacktoNewYork?
W:
Inaweek.Westillhavehalfamonthtoprepareforourwedding.
M:
WillhestillworkinLondonafteryougetmarried?
W:
No.He’llcomebacktoworkinNewYorkafterourhoneymoon.
M:
Sowillyourgrandparentscometoyourwedding?
ImeantheyarelivingfarawayinTokyo.
W:
Sure,theywill.I’mtheappleoftheireye.Thenwe’llgotoJapanwiththem.
M:
Why?
W:
BobandIwillspendourhoneymoonthere.Japanisabeautifulcountry,isn’tit?
M:
That’strue.ActuallyI’vebeentoJapanseveraltimesformywork,butIseldomhadtimeforsightseeing.
W:
Workisnoteverything.Youshouldsparesometimeforthejoyoflife.
M:
I’dliketo,butIcan’t.Ihavetwokids.Ihavetoworkhardformyfamily.
W:
Doyouoftenspendtimewiththem?
M:
Yes.Asyouhavesaid,workisnoteverything.
(Text10)
Threepeoplewholiveabroadtalkabouttheir“new”countries.
SallyfromSpainlivesinLosAngeles:
“Peopleusetheircarsforeverything.Youneverseepeoplewalkinginthestreet.60%ofthepeopledon’tgooutduringtheweekbecausetheyworkveryhard.It’snormaltoworktwelvehoursadayandpeopleusuallyonlyhaveoneortwoweek’sholiday.Workisthemostimportantthinghere,moreimportantthanfamilyandsociallife.”
AndyfromItalylivesinTokyo:
“Thereisalmostnocrimehere.Youcanwalksafelyinthecitylateatnight.Andyoucanleavethingsinyourcarandnobodywillstealthem!
70%ofthepeopledrivecarefully,butthebigproblemisthattherearen’tanystreetnames.It’simpossibletofindwhereyouwanttogo.Eventaxidriversdon’tknow!
90%ofthepeopleareshyandpoliteandtheyspeakveryquietly.Butwhentheydrink,someofthemchangecompletely!
”
ClifffromtheUKlivesinMilan:
“Everybodydresseswell,especiallythemen.Before,90%ofthepeoplelovedcookingfoodhere.Buttimesarechanging.Todaymanypeopleunder35can’tcook.WhenIfirstcametoliveherein1995,therewasnoMcDonald’sbutnowtheyareeverywhere.Fiveoutoftendrive.Peoplehereareinlovewiththeircarsandtheydriveveryfast.”
答案:
1~5 CBBCB 6~10 ABCCA
11~15 CBBBB 16~20 ABABC
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
UnderthecoldclearwaterofLakeHuron,researchershavefoundafiveandahalffootlongpieceofwoodthatis8,900yearsold.Thewood,whichistapered(使成锥形)ononesideinawaythatlooksdeliberate,mayprovideimportantcluestoamysteriousperiodinNorthAmericanprehistory.
“Thiswasthestagewhenhumansgraduallyshiftedfromhuntinglargeanimalstofishing,gatheringandagriculture,”saidanthropologistJohnO’Shea.“Butbecausemostoftheplacesinthisareathatprehistoricpeoplelivedinarenowunderwater,wedon’thavegoodevidenceofthisimportantshiftitself.Wejusthavecluesfrombeforeandafterthechange.”
WithsupportfromtheNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)andtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA),O’SheaandhiscolleagueGuyMeadowsbeganexploringtheareaseveralyearsago.In2009theyreportedfindingaseriesofstonefeaturesthattheybelievewere“drivelanes”usedbyancientIndianhunters.
Sincethatdiscovery,O’SheaandMeadowshaveworkedonidentifyinghumancampsites,whicharetypicallylocatedawayfromhuntingareas.Ontheir25footboat,theresearchersfirstspottedtheancientwoodobjectusingasmallpieceofequipmentwithacamera.Thenateamofdivers—includingO’Shea—wentdownabout100feettogetit.
Thewood’sagehasnowbeenfixedbymeansofcarbondating.Itiscurrentlyundergoingmoredetailedanalysestodeterminewhethertherehasbeenhumanmodification,whichvisualexaminationsuggests.“Thefirstthingyounoticeisthatitappearstohavebeenshapedwitharoundedbaseandapointedtip,”O’Sheasaid.“Itmusthavebeencreated.Itlookslikeitmighthavebeenusedasatentpoleorapoletohangmeat.”
Inadditiontothewood,theresearchershavecollectedmanyothersamplesfromthebottomofthelake.O’Sheaandhiscolleagueswillneedtowaitforcalmerweatherbeforetheycanresumetheirsearchforevidenceofhumanlifeunderthegreatlake.
21.Duringthemysteriousperiodmentionedinthepassage,theLakeHuronarea________.
A.wasdesertedbyancientIndians
B.witnessedthestartofagriculture
C.wastakenupbylargeanimals
D.begantobecoveredbywater
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
从第一、二段的“mayprovideimportantcluestoamysteriousperiodinNorthAmericanprehistory...whenhumansgraduallyshiftedfromhuntinglargeanimalstofishing,gatheringandagriculture”可知B项正确。
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?
A.ThefindingsofJohnO’Sheaandhiscolleaguesmayproveaprevioustheory.
B.TheeffortthatJohnO’SheaandMeadowsmadebefore2010wasmeaningless.
C.Someequipmentwasusedtosupportthediscovery.
D.JohnO’Sheaandhiscolleaguesdidn’tdrawthefinalconclusionfromvisualexamination.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
从第三段
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