中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空1.docx
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中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空1.docx
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中考英语专项练习说明文类完形填空1
完形填空-说明文
一.完形填空(共15小题)
1.Aninventoralwayswishestomakeadifferencetoourworld.
RecentlyBritishinventorRichardBrowninghasbroughtusabig
(1) .HetrulylooksoutoftheworldashemakeshismarkinthepagesoftheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.
Browning
(2) aspecialflyingsuitcontrolledbythebodyandjustbecauseofthis,hewascalled"Real﹣lifeIronMan".(3) the40,000﹣poundsuitwhichhedesignedandcreatedhimself,Browningreached32.02milesperhourwhenflyingintheairandcreatedanewrecord.However,himself(4) hecould"fly"fasterinthefuture.
Thesuitmaytakeoffvertically(垂直地)andcanbecontrolledbymovingthearms,(5) ascreeninsidethehelmet(头盔)showssomeimportantflyingdata(数据)."I'm(6) thatI'vesettherecord,"Browningsaid,"andIbelievethereisnodoubtthatit'sjustthe(7) .Istillneedtocontinuetoworkhard."
Browninghadlongbeeninterestedinthepossibilitiesofhumanflight.BeforehisflyingsuitappearedinApril,2018,hehadworkedonitfor(8) threeyears.
Whenasked(9) hewantedtobeaninventor,Browningtalkedabouthisfatherwhousedtodreamofbecominganinventor.Althoughlaterhewasn't(10) ,hestillkeptencouraginghissontogoonwithhisdream.
(1)A.problem
B.situation
C.accident
D.surprise
(2)A.found
B.bought
C.invented
D.improved
(3)A.Dressing
B.Preparing
C.Wearing
D.Trading
(4)A.finds
B.wishes
C.decides
D.wonders
(5)A.unless
B.and
C.because
D.although
(6)A.bored
B.scared
C.glad
D.worried
(7)A.result
B.chance
C.end
D.beginning
(8)A.usually
B.certainly
C.hardly
D.nearly
(9)A.why
B.how
C.when
D.where
(10)A.famous
B.successful
C.popular
D.important
2.Hereisapicture.Itisapictureofmy
(1) .Thisismy
(2) .Myquiltisonit.Twobaseballsareunderit.Theyarewhite(3) .Lookatmydesk.A(4) isonit.Ilikecomputergames.A(5) isonit,too.It's9:
00.My(6) isinmyschoolbagandtwo(7) areinit.Mybooksare(8) thefloor.Mykeysareinthedrawer.(9) ismyIDcard?
Doyou(10) it?
Oh,it'sinmyEnglishbook.Ilikemyroom.Itisnice.
(1)A.room
B.school
C.family
D.tape
(2)A.watch
B.flowers
C.bed
D.schoolbag
(3)A.keys
B.baseballs
C.bags
D.chairs
(4)A.photo
B.sofa
C.computer
D.CD
(5)A.picture
B.clock
C.dictionary
D.jacket
(6)A.books
B.number
C.pencilbox
D.color
(7)A.erasers
B.tables
C.drawers(抽屉)
D.dressers(梳妆台)
(8)A.in
B.on
C.under
D.at
(9)A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Whatcolor
(10)A.spell
B.take
C.ask
D.know
3.Mrs.HuangisourChineseteacherthisterm.Welikeherverymuch.Sheisa
(1) woman,about23yearsold.Sheistallwithlongblackhair.Sheisaveryhumorous(幽默的)teacher.Herclassesaregreat
(2) .Sheoftentellsusjokes(笑话)tomake(使)theclass(3) .Inclass,shehelpsustolearnChinesewell.Sheasks(叫)usto(4) China.SowealllikeChinese.Afterclass,sheisourgood(5) .Sheoftentalks(谈话)withthegirlsand(6) gameswiththeboys.Allof(7) likeher.Sheis(8) ourfavoriteteacher.
(1)A.old
B.young
C.short
D.small
(2)A.fun
B.color
C.picture
D.time
(3)A.tidy
B.difficult
C.interesting
D.boring
(4)A.need
B.have
C.meet
D.love
(5)A.classmate
B.day
C.friend
D.school
(6)A.play
B.plays
C.toplay
D.playing
(7)A.we
B.us
C.they
D.them
(8)A.really
B.then
C.too
D.only
4.Doyouknowmany(很多)studentsaren'thealthytoday?
Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor
(1) health.Buttheydon'tlike
(2) .Someofthemonlywatchthem(3) TV.AndmanyofthemonlylikewatchingTVand(4) computergames.Theyalwayssay,"Playsoccer?
Oh,itsounds(5) .Playbasketball?
Oh,itsoundsdifficult."
Andmanyboysandgirlsdon'tlike(6) .Sotheydon'thavecarrots(7) lunchandtheydon'thaveeggsfordinner.Butvegetablesandfruitare(8) food.Theyneedtoeatsomeofthemeveryday.(9) theylikeunhealthyfood.Theyonlylike(10) salad,hamburgers,ice﹣cream…
Doyouwanttobehealthy?
Pleaseeatvegetablesandplaysportseveryday!
(1)A.their
B.her
C.his
D.your
(2)A.playsport
B.toplayingsport
C.playsports
D.playingsports
(3)A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
(4)A.player
B.play
C.playing
D.plays
(5)A.interesting
B.boring
C.fun
D.nice
(6)A.anapple
B.vegetables
C.fruit
D.somechicken
(7)A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for
(8)A.healthy
B.health
C.fat
D.last
(9)A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Then
(10)A.doing
B.eating
C.eat
D.playing
5.Hello,I'mTom.I'mtwelveyearsold.Ihaveabrother
(1) asister.Mybrotherisnineandmysisterisonlyfour.Ilikehamburgersandsalad.IlikeEnglish
(2) it'sinteresting.Mybrotherlikes(3) andmysisterlikesicecream.Hisfavorite(4) isPE.Wehaveasmallsportscollection(收藏).Weallliketennis.Todayismy(5) birthday.It'sJanuary21st.Thereisabigcakeonthetable.How(6) isit?
Doyouknow?
It'ssevendollars.Cometomymother'sbirthdaypartyand(7) thebigcake.
(1)A.but
B.or
C.and
D.with
(2)A.because
B.but
C.or
D.why
(3)A.tomatoes
B.tomato
C.pear
D.carrot
(4)A.food
B.vegetables
C.meat
D.subject
(5)A.mother
B.mothers
C.mothers'
D.mother's
(6)A.much
B.many
C.some
D.any
(7)A.has
B.haves
C.tohave
D.have
6.Whoinvented(发明)music?
Whosangthefirstsong?
Nooneknowsthe
(1) tothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicis
(2) inalmosteveryone'slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenloveto(3) peoplesingforthem.Whentheygrowolder,theyliketosingthesongsthemselves.Whenchildrengotoschool,their(4) ofmusicgrows.Atschool,students(5) musiclessons.Andtheybecome(6) inpopmusic.Musicwillmakethem(7) afteraday'shard(8) .
Wecan(9) hearmusicinshops,busesandhouses,Weshalltrytofindout(10) aboutmusic.
Thefollowingisaradiobroadcast(广播).
Goodmorning.Today'sbroadcastbringstogethermusicfromdifferentplacesoftheworld,We(11) someAmericanmusicandpopmusicforyou.Inthisbroadcastweshallstudythemusic.Weshalltrytofindoutwhatmusicsaysandhowpeoplefeel.Iwilltellyou(12) theyareallgoodmusic.Theword"music"comesfromthewordmuse".TheMusesaregoddesses(女神)ofthearts,somusicisakindof(13) .It'slikespeaking,butitis(14) .
Wecan'timaginethatwithoutmusicwhatourlifewouldbe(15) .
(1)A.hopes
B.answers
C.wishes
D.needs
(2)A.important
B.enough
C.easy
D.difficult
(3)A.look
B.listen
C.tell
D.hear
(4)A.world
B.place
C.country
D.home
(5)A.make
B.teach
C.have
D.hate
(6)A.interesting
B.lucky
C.happy
D.interested
(7)A.happy
B.sad
C.lazy
D.beautiful
(8)A.play
B.study
C.design
D.rest
(9)A.too
B.either
C.also
D.never
(10)A.more
B.little
C.few
D.many
(11)A.tell
B.collect
C.give
D.spend
(12)A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which
(13)A.lesson
B.song
C.dance
D.art
(14)A.bad
B.different
C.good
D.ready
(15)A.liking
B.tolike
C.like
D.likes
7.DearJames,
Hello,mynameisJenny.Iama
(1) atBeijingSunshineSchool.Ilovemynewschool.
It'sverybig.Ilikemyclassroomverymuch
(2) itisbigandnice.There'remanynicestudentsinmyclass.Amyismybestfriend.Atlunchtime,weusuallysitunderthetreesbehindtheschool.Weusuallylistentorelaxing(3) orplaygameshappily.Iam(4) here,butmyclassmatesareallnicetome.Allmyfriendsaregreat!
Ilove(5) verymuch.
Theschoolstartsat8:
00everymorning.Wedomorningsports(6) .Ourclassstartsat8:
25a.m.Myfavorite(7) areChineseandEnglish.Ilikemath,too.Ioftendomyhomework
(8) twohourseveryday.Ijointhereadingclubafterschool.OftenI(9) myfriendswithEnglishafterschool.Amyisinthe(10) club.Sheisaverygoodswimmer!
Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatourschool!
Pleasee﹣mailmesoon!
Jenny
(1)A.student
B.teacher
C.friend
D.classmate
(2)A.or
B.but
C.so
D.because
(3)A.music
B.geography
C.history
D.P.E.
(4)A.free
B.tidy
C.new
D.interesting
(5)A.me
B.them
C.her
D.him
(6)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
(7)A.games
B.classes
C.sports
D.days
(8)A.with
B.on
C.for
D.at
(9)A.finish
B.read
C.tell
D.help
(10)A.swimming
B.running
C.singing
D.dancing
8.Lookatthispicture.Thisisaphoto
(1) myfamily.Thereare
(2) peopleinthepicture.Theyaremy(3) ,mymother,mybrother,mysisterandme.Myfatherisforty﹣twoyearsold.Heisfriendlytous.He(4) veryhappyeveryday.Mymotheristhirty﹣nineyearsold.Sheisbeautiful.Sheisnearmyfather.The(5) besidemymotherismysister.She(6) playingsports.Thelittleboynearmymotherismy(7) .Heisverysmartandcute.Everyoneinmyfamilylikes(8) verymuch.(9) istheboyinthemiddle?
Ah!
It'sme.Ilovemy(10) verymuch.
(1)A.for
B.on
C.in
D.of
(2)A.seven
B.five
C.six
D.three
(3)A.father
B.mother
C.grandfather
D.grandmother
(4)A.are
B.is
C.am
D.does
(5)A.girl
B.boy
C.son
D.man
(6)A.likes
B.don't
C.doesn't
D.like
(7)A.brother
B.sister
C.son
D.cousin
(8)A.her
B.she
C.she's
D.him
(9)A.What
B.Who
C.When
D.Where
(10)A.room
B.school
C.family
D.classroom
9.TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itgoesfromtheeast
(1) thewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometres
(2) .Itisoftencalled"TheTen﹣thousand﹣liGreatWall".Itisoneofthe"SevenWonders(奇迹)"oftheoldworld.
TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalkside(3) sideonit.Horsescanrunalongittoo.TheGrea
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