浙江省丽水市四校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题.docx
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浙江省丽水市四校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题.docx
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浙江省丽水市四校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题
浙江省丽水市四校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题(含解析)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Howdidthemangetthetie?
A.Hegotitfromthewoman.
B.Hegotitasabirthdaypresent.
C.Heboughtithimself.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Whyareyoureturningthistie?
M:
Myfriendgaveittomeonmybirthday,butIhavegotalargenumberofties.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略。
2.
Whatistheman'sseatnumber?
A.No.5.B.No.6.C.No.10.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Excuseme.IwantaticketforthemovieHarryPotter,please.
W:
OK.Youcanchooseyourseatfromthescreen.
M:
IthinkSeatNo5inRow10willbegood.
W:
OK.You'llbeinRoom6.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略。
3.
Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Replacethemachine
B.Faxthewomansomething.
C.Teachthewomantousethemachine.
【答案】C
【解析】
分析】
W:
Doyouknowhowtousethismachine?
M:
I’veonlyuseditafewtimes,butitisn'tverydifficult.
W:
Couldyoushowme?
I’veneverusedafaxbefore.
M:
OK.Look…
【详解】此为听力题,解析略。
4.
WhywasHollyabsentfromswimmingpracticetoday?
A.Shewasill.B.Sheclimbedamountain.C.Shewentbikingwithherfamily.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Holywasn'tatswimmingpracticetoday.Issheill?
M:
No,sheisfine.She'sinthemountainswithherfamily.
W:
Really?
Isshemountainbikingagain?
M:
No,she'slearningtoclimb.She'sgotagreatteacher.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略。
5.
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Onthewayhome.C.Inahospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Howareyoufeelingthesedays?
W:
Muchbetter,thanks.ThedoctorsaidIwouldbegoinghomeinafewdays.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Cleanherhouse.B.Helphermovehouse.C.Takecareofherhouse.
7.Whathasthewomanalreadydone?
A.Shehascancelledthemilkandthenewspaper.
B.Shehaslockedallthewindowsanddoors.
C.Shehastakenawaytheladder.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
W:
I’msettingouttotheseasideforafewdaysandI’dlikeyoutokeepaneyeonmyhomewhileI’maway.MynameisAngelaBrown,andtheaddressis14SpringRoad.
M:
Certainly,madam.You'lllockallthedoorsandwindows,won'tyou?
W:
Ofcourse.
M:
Andyou’llremembertocancelthemilkandthenewspaper.
W:
Yes,I’vealreadydonethat.
M:
Andyouwon'tleaveanyladdersout.
W:
No,wehaven'tgotone.
M:
Well,Ithinkyou'dbettertellthepeoplenextdooryou’releavingtoo,Askthemtogivemearingiftheyseeorhearanythingstrange.
W:
Yes,Iwill.
【6题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【7题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.WhendidthemanmovetotheU.S?
A.Eightyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Halfayearago.
9.WhydoesthemanwanttojointhePeaceCorps?
A.Tolearnbusinessbetter.B.Toliveinanothercountry.C.Toenrichhisexperience.
【答案】8.A9.B
【解析】
W:
Phillip.couldyoutellmealittleaboutyourbackground?
M:
Well.IwasborninTaipei.WemovedtotheU.S.eightyearsago.Schoolwasreallydifficultformeatfirst.
W:
Iimagine.Butyoumusthavedoneallright?
M:
Yeahwell.Igraduatedfromhighschoolthreeyearsago.NowI’mattheUniversityofCalifornia.IchangedmymajorjusthalfayearagoandnowI'mstudyingbusiness.
W:
AndwhyareyouinterestedinjoiningthePeaceCorps?
M:
Well,I’vealwaysthoughtitwouldbegreattoliveinanothercountry.
【8题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【9题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Howlongteenagersshouldsleepaday.
B.Whatfoodteenagersshouldhave.
C.Howteenagerskeephealthy.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofanhour'sexerciseforteenagersdaily?
A.It'snotenough.B.It'sOK.C.It'stootiring.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestteenagersdo?
A.Washhandsoften.B.Stopeatingfastfood.C.Improvetheirschoolwork.
【答案】10.C11.B12.A
【解析】
W:
TodaywearetalkingtoDoctorRaymond,anexpertonteenagehealth.Doctor,whatisthemostimportantthingforteenagerswhowanttobehealthy?
M:
Exercise,andlotsofit.Ateenagerneedsaboutanhourofgoodexerciseeveryday.
W:
That'salot.Won’ttheygettired?
M:
Notiftheygetenoughsleep.Ateenagerneedsabout9hoursanight.Goodsleepandlotsofexercisecanimproveyourschoolwork,too!
W:
Cool!
Whatelse?
M:
It'samazinghowmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheydon'twashtheirhandsoftenenough.Alwayswashyourhandsbeforeamealandafterbeingoutside.
W:
Whataboutfood?
M:
Ofcourseit'simportanttoeatwell
W:
So,nofastfood?
M:
Well,fastfoodcanbeOKsometimes.Butdon'teatiteveryday?
【10题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【11题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【12题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Howmanypandasarelivinginthewildtoday?
A.About600.B.About1,600.C.About6,000.
14.Whatdopandasspend12to14hoursdoingeveryday?
A.Eating.B.Playing.C.Sleeping.
15.Whatdopandasbenefitfrombeingblackandwhite?
A.Theycanattractmoretourists.
B.Theycanprotectthemselveswell.
C.Theycanseeeachothereasilyintheforest.
16.Whyarepandasinadangeroussituation?
A.Humanbeingsaredestroyingbambooforests.
B.Theyaren’tusedtocoldandrainyweather.
C.Theyarehuntedfortheirfur.
【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.A
【解析】
M:
I'mdoingresearchaboutthepanda.Canyougivemeathoroughintroductionaboutit?
W:
Ofcourse.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandaslivinginthewildtoday.TheycanonlybefoundinthecoldandrainyforestsofwesternChina.
M:
Andwhataboutitseatinghabits?
W:
Thepandalikeseatingbamboo.Itusuallyspends12to14hourseverydayeatingbamboo.Iteatsover80poundsofbambooaday.Inthewild,pandasseldomlivetogether.Theyusuallylivealoneanddonotmeetotherpandas.Theycanliveforabouttwentyyears.Wecanseethatpandasareblackandwhiteincolor.Somescientistsbelievethishelpsthemstandoutintheforest.Thentheycanfindeachothereasily.
M:
Well,whatisthepanda'senemy?
W:
Theworstenemyofthepandaisman.Wereplacethebambooforestswithcitiesandfarmland.It'smoreandmoredifficultforthepandastofindfoodandaplacetobetheirhome.
【13题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【14题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【15题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【16题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.HowoldisMackenzienow?
A.Sevenyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.
18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMackenrie'sdisease?
A.It'sincurable.B.It’scommon.C.It'sdangerous.
19.WhatdidMackenziebenefitfrombooks?
A.Shelearnedmoreaboutherdisease.
B.Sheforgotherpain.
C.Shefoundoutamedicinetorelieveherpain.
20.HowdidMackenziegetbooksforthelibrary?
A.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.
B.Bybuyingthemfromwebsites.
C.Byaskingotherstogivebooks.
【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.C
【解析】
M:
Goodafternoon,everyone.Intoday'spre-classspeech.I'dliketotellyouaboutagreatgirlnamedMackezie.
Sevenyearsago,Mackenziehurtherknee.Shewasjusttenyearsold.Aweeklater,terpainwasstillhere.ThenshefoundoutaboutadiseasecalledRSD.There’snocureforthepain.Herkneefeelsterribleallthetime.Sometimesshefeltsoterriblethatshestayedinbedformonths.Itwasverydifficultforhertowalk.Herdoctorstriedeverything:
medicine,exercise,andothertreatments.Nothingworked,exceptbooks.
Mackenziereadlotsofbooks.Thebookshelpedherstopthinkingaboutthepain.Andshedecidedtohelpotherchildrenforgettheirpain,too.Shefoundoutaboutatreatmentcenterforchildrennearby.Thecenterhadanewlibrary,butnobooks.Sheaskedallherfriendsandherparents’friendstogivebooks.Thensheputadsinnewspapersandmadeawebsite.
Mackenzie'sgoalwastogive300bookstothelibrary.Butshesoonhad3,000books,andmorewereontheway!
Todaythenumberismorethan40,000.Shestartedanorganization—ShelteringBooks.ItnowhelpschildreninmanystatesintheU.S.
Mackenzieisturningpaintogain.She'sgreat,isn'tshe?
【17题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【18题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【19题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
【20题详解】
此为听力题,解析略。
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThreeFeetFromGold
Darby’sunclewascaughtbythe“goldfever”inthegold–rushdays,andwentwesttodigandgrowrich.Aftermonthsoflabor,hewasrewardedbythediscoveryoftheshiningore(矿石).Heneededmachinerytobringtheoretothesurface.So,withthe“strike”,hereturnedhome.AndwiththehelpofDarby,heborrowedalotofmoney.Afterbuyingthemachineryandhavingitshipped,UncleandDarbywentbacktoworkthemine.
Thefirstcaroforewasmined.AndthereturnsprovedtheyhadoneoftherichestminesinColorado!
Downwentthedrills!
UpwentthehopesofUncleandDarby!
Thensomethinghappened!
Thevein(矿脉)ofgoldoredisappeared!
Theydrilledon,butallinvain.Finally,theydecidedtoquitandsoldthemachinerytoajunkmanforafewhundreddollars.Thejunkmancalledinaminingengineertolookatthemineanddoalittlecalculating.Theengineer’scalculationsshowedthattheveinwouldbefoundjustthreefeetfromwheretheDarbyshadstoppeddrilling!
Thejunkmantookmillionsofdollarsinthevein,becauseheknewenoughtoseekexperts’advicebeforegivingup.
MostofthemoneywhichwentintothemachinerywasborrowedthroughtheeffortsofDarby,whowasthenaveryyoungman.Themoneycamefromhisrelativesbecauseoftheirfaithinhim.Hepaidbackeverydollarofit,althoughhewasyearsindoingso.
Lon
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