年中考英语模拟试题二.docx
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年中考英语模拟试题二.docx
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年中考英语模拟试题二
2018年初中学业水平模拟考试
(二)
英语试题
友情提示:
相信自己,祝你成功!
1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷73分,第II卷47分,共120分,考试时间为120分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。
第I卷(73分)
一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Let’s go.ﻩﻩﻩB. Haveanicetrip.ﻩﻩC.All right.
2. A.Sorry,I’m newhere.ﻩﻩB.Ihope so.ﻩﻩC.Iknowthat.
3.A.Sincetwoweeksago.ﻩB.Intwoweeks.ﻩC.Abouttwoweeks.
4.A.She’sthin.ﻩﻩﻩﻩB.She likesreading.ﻩC.She’sstrictbutnice.
5.A.Becauseit’simportant.ﻩﻩB.Good idea.ﻩC. My pleasure.
(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6. _________ 7. _________ 8.__________
A B C
(三)听对话和问题,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9. WhatdidJanebuyforher mum?
A.Abunchofflowers. B. Adress. C.Apairofgloves.
10.Whatis Marydoingnow?
A.Readingabook. B. WatchingTV.C.Washingclothes.
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
12.Whereare thespeakersnow?
A.In abookshop. B.Inasciencelab. C.Atschool.
13. How doesKategether Englishbetter?
A.Bylisteningto Englishsongs.
B.Byreadingaloudeveryday.
C.Byrememberingnewwords.
14.Howwilltheboygo toschoolthis morning?
A.By bike. B. Bybus. C.Bycar.
(四)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
15.WhatdoesBenthink ofcycling?
A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Boring.
16. What’sAmy’sfavouritesport?
A.Cycling. B.Tennis. C.Table tennis.
17.Whenwilltheygoto watch the match?
A.This Friday.B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.
听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
18.Who are thespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Mother andson.
19.What’swrongwiththeboy?
A.Hehasgot acold. B.Hehasgotafever. C.He hasgota headache.
20. What’sthe advicefortheboy?
A.Workharder.
B.Takingsomemedicine.
C.Makinga goodplanfor study andlife.
(五)请听一段短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息,每空一词。
短文读两遍。
(请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置)
ChineseCultureFestival
Aim(目的)
Tohelp studentslearnmore about1 Chineseculture.
Time
Last 2 .
Activities
A.Afolk songcompetition.All of thestudents were 3.
B.Aphotogallery. Welearned moreabout Chinese4 andculture.
C.A5 show. It’s my favouriteactivity.
二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. “RunningMan”is_____ verypopularTVprograminChina.Oneof country’smost famousactresses,Angelababy, appearsinit.
A.a;/B.the; the C. a; theD.the;/
22.Manysoldiersweresenttothesouthtohelp fight _____theflood.
A.for B.with C.onD. against
23.To theparents’joy,theirsonmade great thisterm.
A.result B.progress C.suggestion D. preparation
24.Ourdreamswillcometrue oneday_____wework hardandnevergive up.
A. aslong asB.assoon asC.asfaras D.even if
25.Timeforbreak,children!
Let’s_____ ourbooksand gooutforawalk.
A.putout B. putawayC.takedownD. takeoff
26.The classrooms_____next weektocelebrateChildren’sDay.
A.aredecorated B.are decorating C. willdecorate D.will bedecorated
27.I do like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that Icould not
_________ the time.
A.offer B.leave C. afford D.manage
28.Could youpleasetell me ?
A.when you visitedyour grandparents B.whywereyou lateagain
C. whatdoyouwanttosay D.whereare yougoingnow
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Atthe ageof 15,Itookapart-time jobfor thefirsttimeinmylife.Iworked ata restaurantnear myhome forawholemonth.
I thoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbethe 29 jobintheworld. However,I 30 somemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork. Ibrokeafewglasses andcutmyhandswhileI was washing dishes. And it washardformeto31 afull tray(盘子)with justone hand.
Iwas 32.“Itwillneverrainroses,”mybosscomfortedme.“ 33we wanttohaveroses, wemustplant them.”
His 34wereabig helptome.Theyshowedmethat themoreIdo,the 35 I’llbecome.
Sincethatday,Ihavebecome morepatientandwillingtotry newthings.Workingina restauranttaughtmetocommunicatewith mycustomers andtoservepeople 36awell-manneredway.
Themonth sooncametoanend.ButI did notwanttostop working.Itwasnotbecause I gotahighsalary(工资), 37Ilearnedalotfromthiswork experience.Throughit,Igot to understand 38 you needmore thanjustexperience tomasterajob.Aboveall, youneedapositiveattitude. Mytimeat therestaurantwill remainwithmeforeverand benefitmeinthefuture.
29. A. easiest B.hardest C.strangest D.easyﻫ30. A. avoided B.solved C.made D.designed
31. A.wash B. hold C.clean D.take
32.A.interested B.excited C.upsetD.amazed
33.A.Because B.Unless C.Though D.If
34.A.words B. attitude C. encouragementD.flowers
35.A. best B.better C.worst D. worse
36.A.with B. on C.in D. over
37.A.or B.but C.and D.so
38.A. thatB. how C.which D.what
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
39.Howlongis theparkopen eachday?
A.6.5hours B.8 hours C.8.5hours D. 10hours
40. Howmuch shouldapersonpayfor a 3-hourparkingduring publicholidays?
A.£4.2 B.£5.2 C.£6.2D. £7.2
41. Itis7:
00pmonFriday. Someonehasa problemwith parking. What should he do?
A. Askforhelp bycalling08433571557.
B. Askfor help bycalling07793697584.
C.Askforhelpbycalling08452704591.
D.Ask forhelpfrominformationcenter.
B
Playingsportsis alot offun; gettinghurtisn’t.Beforeplaying sports,youshouldwarm up for15to 30minutes. Whenplayingsports,youshould knowtherulestoavoidinjuries. For example,in soccer,youshould goaftertheballratherthantheplayer.This way,youwon’t hurtothers.
Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?
Japan
At publicelementaryschoolsin Japan, earthquakedrills(演习)areheldonceamonth. Theyteach studentssafetytipsduringanearthquake. Regulartraining helpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-stricken areaswithoutcausing anystampedes(踩踏).
Australia
Most studentsin Australiatakefirst-aid coursesatschool.Theylearn basicfirst-aidknowledge inthe class,suchas howtocall anambulance(救护车)andwhattodowhensomeone ishurt.Thegovernmentistrying tomake all kids take suchcourses.ﻫUS
Most USschoolbuildings havefireescapes(火灾逃生口).A fire escapehas platformswith stairsand laddersateach storeyof abuilding.Theyare usuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding. Peoplecanget tothefireescapethrough afire exitdoor or awindow. Itisnotagoodideato jump outofawindowfromhigherthantwostoreys.You may hurtyourself.
42.Ifthereisafire,thestudentsshould .
A.jumpoutofthe windownomatter wheretheyareﻫ B.stayintheclassroomandclosethedoorﻫC.gettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow
D.pushothers to go outquickly
43.WhatdoAustralianstudentslearnintheirfirst-aid class?
A. Howtostaysafeduringanearthquake.ﻫ B.How tocallan ambulance.
C.Howtostay safewhentheyplay soccer.ﻫD.Howtoescapefrom a fire.ﻫ44.Whichofthe followingisTRUE accordingtothepassage?
ﻫA.In Japan, earthquakedrillsareheld once atermatelementary schools.
B. OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearn basicfirst-aidknowledge intheclass.ﻫC.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudentssafeduringanearthquake.
D.It’sagoodideato jumpout ofa window from the thirdfloortoescapefromthefire.ﻫ45. The passage is mainlytalkingabout .
A.whatthe dangeris B. earthquake drills
C.first-aidknowledge D.differentwaystokeep students safe
C
Asthe weather getswarmer,there arefewthingsthat arebetterto dothan travel.Buttravelingmightnotbethatfunfor everyone,especiallyforthosewho havemotionsickness (晕动症).
Motionsicknessis also calledtravel sickness. Itisacommonexperience for manypeople.Dependingon howyoutravel,itcanbe calledcarsickness or seasickness.Peoplewithmotionsickness feelveryuncomfortable whiletheyare inmotion (在移动中).Theyfeelsick anddizzy,likethe room aroundthemwon’tstopspinning.
Itisgenerallybelieved thatmotionsickness happenswhenyoursensesbecomeconfusedwitheachother, Scientific Americanreported.
Weusedifferentpartsof ourbodytosensemovement.Our eyes tellusifwe aremoving. Theinner ears (内耳) contain a specialliquid(液体)that helps ussenseour direction andbalance.Ourmuscles(肌肉)react to movement.
When youmovearound,these bodypartsworkwelltogether.Butwhen youare ina car or an airplane,theygetconfused. Your innerearsignalsthat you’re moving, butyour eyessayyou’re sittingstillbecauseyou can’tseethatyou’removing.Thismismatchgives us motionsickness.
Butsome peoplearelesssensitive tomotionsickness.Thismaybebecausetheyhavecertaingenes(基因)that preventmismatchingsenses,BethannHromatka,agenetics expert from theUS,told theAtlantic.
Althoughtherearemany waystodealwith motionsickness, scientistsbelievethatthekey istosimplytry toadapttoit.Forexample,someastronauts dospecialexercisesthatgivethemmild(轻微的)motionsickness.Aftera week ortwo,the astronautsbecome usedtoitanddon’tfeeluncomfortableanymore, SamPuma, aNASAflightdoctor,toldthe BBC.
46.Whatdoweknowaboutmotionsickness?
A.It iscalledcarsicknesswhenyou travel byc
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