北京市房山区高考一模英语试题.docx

北京市房山区高考一模英语试题.docx

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北京市房山区高考一模英语试题

房山区2018年高考第一次模拟测试试卷

英语2018.4

本试卷共xx页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.That’stosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

1.—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

—I’dloveto,___________Ihavetoattendalecture.

A.andB.butC.forD.so

2._________trulychangestheworldisthewayyoulookatyourself.

A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.How

3.Thisbookisreallyabitdifficult__________agirlofGrade3.You’dbetterchooseaneasyone.

A.forB.withC.ofD.by

4.—Whycan’tyougowithmetotheNationalMuseum?

—I________anessayallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.

A.writeB.hadwrittenC.willwriteD.havebeenwriting

5.Mr.Brownarrangedforthetaxitocomeateighthecouldarriveattheairportontime.

A.incaseB.evenifC.sothatD.asthough

6.Personalhappinessliesinknowing_________lifeisnotacheck-listofachievements.

A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.that

7.___________BeijingOperatothebasiceducationinChinaisabigsteptopromotetraditionalart.

A.AddingB.HavingaddedC.AddD.Added

8.You’dbetterreflectonhowtoanswertheinterviewer’squestions________yougointothemeetingroom.

A.althoughB.thanC.beforeD.while

9.ThePalaceMuseumhasputonmanyattractionssinceit________in2017.

A.rebuiltB.wasrebuilt

C.hadrebuiltD.hadbeenrebuilt

10.___________bywhattheteacherhadsaid,Annacameupwithanewideaforhernewproject.

A.InspiredB.InspiringC.InspireD.Toinspire

11.Middleschoolacademicclubs,_________studentscanexploreinterestsenjoyagreatpopularity.

A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where

12.Myfriendencouragedme____________asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.

A.attendB.toattendC.attendingD.attended

13.Lucymadeitclearyesterdaythatshe________usahandifnecessary.

A.wouldgiveB.hasgivenC.willgiveD.wasgiving

14.I____________afullmarkinthelastlisteningexamifIhadn’tpracticeditduringthewinterholiday.

A.didn’tgotB.hadn’tgotC.wouldn’tgetD.wouldn’thavegot

15.Sometimesitseemsthatdoors__________beclosedforyou,butremember,theyarenotalllocked.

A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

EmergencyontheMountain

Anawasa12-year-oldgirllivinginthemountain.Her16wastobecomeavillagenurselikeLeta,herneighbor.Shespentalmostallhersparetimereadingthe17bookbyherself.

Thismorning,LetawenttoSantiagoto18ashort-termtrainingclassbyagroupofvolunteerdoctorsforfirstaiderstolearnmedicalskills.Beforesheleft,AnabeggedLetatotakeheralongbutLeta19,sayingthatAnawastoo20tolearnanythingimportant.

Anawasvery21thismorning,soshedecidedtowanderaroundtorefreshherself.Onthehillside,shesawRafistandingonadonkey'sbareback,somekidsaroundhim.Rafiwasonly13,buthewasalwaysdoingsomethingtoget22.“Nowonderadultsdon't23kidswithanythingimportant”,Anasaidtoherself.Shehadjustturnedaway24sheheardafewscreamsandRafifelloffthedonkey.AnarantowhereRafiwaslyingand25thatoneofhislegsbentalittlesidewaysbetweenthekneeandtheankleandthatalltheotherkidswere26,notknowingwhattodo.She27whatthefirst-aidbooksaidabout28legs.

“Vin!

”Anacalledtooneoftheboys.

“GoandgetRafi'smamaandfindsomeonewithatruck.”

Sheturned29theotherkids.“Givemeyourshirts.Weneedsomethingto30hislegwithsoitdoesn’tmovearound.”

Anafoundastrong,straightstick,whichshe'duseto31hisleg.Shecarefullywrappedtheboys’shirtsaroundhislegandthestick.WhenAnawasdone,Raficamebacktohimself.Ana32comfortedhimuntilRafi'smamacameover.Behindherwasaneighborinapickuptruck.TheyliftedRafiintothetruck,then33downthedustyhillsidetowardthehospital.

Thenextday,LetacametoAna’shome.“Iheardwhatyoudid,”Letasaid.“Youkeptyourheadina/an34.That'sanimportantskill.”Ana’sfaceburned.

“Now,listen.Thevolunteerdoctorsarecomingheretomorrowwithvaccines（疫苗）.Weneedsomeextra35.Canyouhelp?

”

Anadidn’thesitate.“IwouldlovetoandI'llbringmyfirst-aidbook.”Anasaidexcitedly.

16.A.dreamB.hobbyC.planD.addiction

17.A.scienceB.first-aidC.biologyD.handcraft

18.A.attendB.giveC.learnD.follow

19.A.agreedB.promisedC.refusedD.allowed

20.A.weakB.sensitiveC.selfishD.young

21.A.upsetB.relievedC.coldD.different

22.A.connectionB.attentionC.distinctionD.education

23.A.botherB.presentC.trustD.provide

24.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since

25.A.statedB.predictedC.explainedD.noticed

26.A.annoyedB.confusedC.frozenD.excited

27.A.memorizedB.submittedC.rememberedD.considered

28.A.woundedB.brokenC.bleedingD.swollen

29.A.toB.downC.againstD.on

30.A.addB.coverC.tieD.bend

31.A.carryB.fixC.raiseD.lift

32.A.warmlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.gently

33.A.rodeB.droveC.walkedD.marched

34.A.protectionB.emergency　C.accidentD.difficulty

35.A.medicineB.lessonsC.offersD.hands

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AnUndiscoveredMasterpiece

Afewyearsago,mywife,Suehadsomeserioushealthproblems.Shehadsufferedsurgeryaftersurgeryandhadalsoputonweight.Dietshadnothelpedherandshesufferedconstantlyfromundiagnosedpain.Onedaythewholefamilysatdownanddrewupa“wishlist”.Tooursurprise,oneofSue’sitemswastoruninamarathon.Givenherhistoryandphysicallimitations,Ithoughthergoalwascompletelyunrealistic,butSuebecamecommittedtoit.

Shebeganbyrunningveryslowlyandeverydaysheranjustalittlefartherthanshedidthedaybefore.Soonshecouldrunthreemiles.Thenfive.SuekeptpracticingandlongedtorunintheSt.GeorgeMarathoninsouthernUtah.

Onthebigday,Iparkedourvannearthefinishline,waitingforSue.Therainwassteadyandthewindwascold.Themarathonhadstartedoverfivehoursago.Thefastandstrongcompetitorshadfinishedalready.Severalcoldandinjuredrunnershadbeentransportedpastme,andIbegantopanic.TheimageofSue,aloneandcold,offtheroadsomewhere,mademesickwithworry.AnotherhourpassedandIspottedasmallgrouprunningup.Astheyapproached,IcouldseeSue,inthecompanyofthreeothers,andawomaninhertwentieswasnearSue.Itwasobviousthattheyhadbecomefriendsduringtherace.Icouldseeherbegintostruggle.Butwhenthefinishlinecameintosight,sheconfidentlyevenhappilypickedupherpacethelasthundredyardstothefinishline.Fewpeoplewerelefttocongratulatemywife.Theyopenlypraisedandembracedher,“Shemadeusbelievewecoulddoit,”hernewfriendstated.

Fromthenon,shewascarryingherselfdifferently.Herheadwasmoreupright.Hershouldersweresquared.Herwalkhadanewconfidence.Hervoiceheldanew,quietdignity.Itwasnotasifshehadbecomesomeonenew;itwasmoreasifshehaddiscoveredarealselfshehadnotknownbefore.Itwasperseverancethatmadeherrealizeshewasanundiscoveredmasterpiecewithamillionthingslefttolearnaboutherself.Shetrulylikedhernewlydiscoveredself.SodidI.

36.WhydidtheauthorthinkSuehadanunrealisticgoal?

A.Shewasinbadhealthcondition.B.Sheoccasionallysufferedfrompains.

C.Shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.D.Shealwayshadanunhealthydiet.

37.Theauthorbegantopanicbecause________________.

A.hewascoldandlonelyontheroadB.hewasconcernedaboutSue

C.henoticedsomerunnersweresickD.hesawhiswifewasstruggling

38.Asfor“AnUndiscoveredMasterpiece”,theauthorrefersto_________.

A.Sue’ssquaredshouldersB.themarathoninsouthernUtah

C.Sue’snewly-discoveredselfD.Sue’snewly-madefriend

39.Thewriterwrotethisarticleinordertotellusthat_________.

A.Suedidagoodjobinthemarathon

B.Suemademanyfriendsintherace

C.hewasgratefulbecauseSuehadrecovered

D.nothingcantaketheplaceofperseverance

B

NewViewsistheNationalTheatre’sannualplaywritingprogrammefor14-19yearolds.

Everyyear,hundredsofstudentsfromacrosstheUKlearnaboutplaywritingfromthefinestwritersandwritetheirown30-minuteplays.Theonlinecourseisaccessibletoeveryone,butparticipatingschoolsandcollegeshavetheuniquebenefits.Thisyearweareworkingwith75schoolsnationwide,givingupto100groupstheopportunitytobeapartofNewViews.Anyschoolorcollegecanapplytoparticipateintheprogramme.

ApplicationsforNewViews2018（September2018-July2019）

Time

Activity

Details

September

CPD

（teachers）

●visittheNTfortraining.

●establishwritinggroupsintheirschoolsorcolleges.

October-March

TRAINING

（students）

●followourspeciallycreatedonlinecourse.

●seeNTproductions--attheNTinLondon.

●takepartinworkshopswithprofessionalplaywrights.

December-April

WRITING

（students）

●writehalf-hourplaysaboutthechallenging,real-lifeissuesthatmattertothem.

●stagerehearsedreadings.

●submitplaystotheNTforfeedback.

July

NEWVIEWSFESTIVAL

（all）

●holdtheannualNewViewsFestival.

●havethechancetoseehis/herplayproducedattheNT.

●attendrehearsedreadingsoftheirworkiftheyhavetheir