职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级.docx
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职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级.docx
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职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级
2004年职称英语等级考试试题及答案-卫生类A级
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面
所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应
的位置上。
1Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.
AtakeoutBbreakoff
CpushinDdigup
2Theeconomycontinuedto.exhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember
AplayBshow
CsendDtell
3Thistableisstrongand.durab1e.
Along-lastingBextensive
Cfar-reachingDeternal
4Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired.
AfiredBresigned
CdiedDretreated
5Thegirlisgazingatherselfinthemirror.
AsmilingBlaughing
CshoutingDstaring
6Theindexisthegovernment’schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity
AmeasureBopinion
CmethodDdecision
7It’ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst
AworkableBreasonable
CpossibleDavailable
8Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.
AboiledBpolluted
CmixedDsweetened‘
9Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition.
AmaintainBbetter
CacquireDsupport
10Shestoodthere,tremblingwithfear.
AjumpingBcrying
CmovingDshaking
11Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.
AexpandedBrepaired
CimprovedDtransferred
12Rockclimbingishazardous.
AinterestingBdangerous
CattractiveDuseful
13Johniseligibleforthisjob.
AacceptedBqualified
CrejectedDrecommended
14Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction:
AinvolveBdecrease
CspeedupDgiveup
15Marylookpaleandweary.
AworriedBugly
CsillyDexhausted
第二部分:
阅读理解(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内答对每个句11双l出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是锋误信息,请在
答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
troublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks.Hereyeswereswollen(肿胀的)and
almostcompletelyclosed,andevendarkglassescouldnothidethesideeffectsoftheoperation.
Liposuction,takingfatoutofthebody,isprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationin
theUnitedStates.Itseemssimpleenough.First.asmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethe
patientwantsthefatremoved.Next,asmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachinelikeavacuum
cleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody.However,asonedoctorexplained,some
problemscallhappenaftertheoperation.Hewarned,'Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanreset
fromthisoperation.Ifitisnotevenlydone.1iposuctionCanproduceaverylumpyresult.”
Patientsoftenmusthavemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem.
16CosmeticsurgeryismorepopularintheUSthananywhereelse.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
17Thewayamanlookshaslittletodowiththejobopportunitieshemayhave.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
18Therearehardlyanyrisksinvolvedincosmeticoperations.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
19Theyoungwomanwasbynomeanssatisfiedwiththeeyeoperation.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
20Theeyeoperationwassuchafailurethatthewomanrefusedtopayforit.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
21Noteveryoneisagoodcandidateforliposuction.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
22Sometimesliposuctionpatientsmayhavetoundergomorethanoneoperation.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23"-30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23--~26题要求从所给的6个选
项中为第2"--5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中
选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
StanfordUniversity
1StanfordUniversityissometimescalled“theHarvardoftheWest.”Theclosenessof
StanfordtoSanFrancisco,acitythirty-twomilestothenorth,givestheuniversityadecidedly
cosmopolitan(世界性的)flavor.
2ThestudentsareenrolledmainlyfromthewesternUnitedStates.Butmostofthefiftystates
sendstudentstoStanford,andmanyforeignstudentstudyhere,aswell.Andstandardsfor
admissionremainhigh.Youngmenandwomenareselectedtoentertheuniversityfromthe
upperfifteenpercentoftheirhighschoolclasses.
3Notonlybecauseofthehighcaliber(素质)ofitsstudentsbutalsobecauseofthedesirable
locationandclimate.Stanfordhasattractedtoitsfacultysomeoftheworld’smostrespected
scholars.TheuniversitystaffhasincludedmanyNobelPrizewinnersinvariousfields.
Stanford’sundergraduateschoolofengineeringanditsgraduateschoolsofbusiness.1aw,and
medicineareespeciallywell-regarded.
4Whatisstudentlifelikeon“TheFarm”?
Culturally,thecampusisamagnetforboth
studentsandcitizensofnearbycommunities.Plays,concerts,andoperasareperformedinthe
university’sseveralauditoriumsandinitsOutdoort11eater,wheregraduationsarealsoheld.
Severalfilmseriesarepresentedduringtheschoolyear.Guestlecturersfrompublicand
academiclifefrequentlyappearoncampus.Forthesports.minded,theStanfordcampusoffers
highlydevelopedathleticfacilities.Teamsports,swimming,andtrackandfieldactivityareall
verymuchpartoftheStanfordpicture.Soarebicyclingandjogging.
5Inadditiontofinancialsupportfromalumni(校友),Stanfordreceivesgrantsfromthe
governmentandfromprivatecharities.Inrecentyears,governmentgrantshavemade.possible
advancedstudiesinthefieldsofhistory,psychology,education,andatomicenergy.Atpresent
Stanfordiscarryingoutallambitiousbuildingprogram,financedinpartbytheFord
Foundation’s25milliongrant.Recentlyaddedtothecampusaleanewphysicsbuilding.new
schoolofbusiness,newgraduateschooloflaw,newstudentunion,andundergraduate1ibrary.
23Paragraph2
24Paragraph3
25Paragraph4
26Paragraph5
AColorfulLifeonCampus
BIntelligentStudentBody
CExcellentAdministration
DDistinguishedFaculty
ESubstantialFinancialSupport
FRichEuropeanFlavor
27StanfordUniversityattractsstudentsfrom
28Thefacultyoftheuniversityboastssomeoftheworld’s
29Theuniversityoffersarichvarietyof
30Thedevelopmentoftheuniversityreliestoacertainextenton
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3,分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。
请根据文章的内容,
从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇
CrystalEar
OnedayafriendaskedmywifeJillif1wantedahearingaid.“'Hecertainlydoes,”replied
Jill..Afterhearingaboutaremarkablenewproduct,JillfinallygotupmenervetoaskmeifI’d
everthoughtaboutgettingahearingaid.“Noway.”Isaid.“Itwouldmakemelook20years
older.’“No。
no,”shereplied.“Thisisentirelydifferent.It’sCrystalEar!
”
Jillwasright.CrystalEarisdifferent--nottheold-styledbodywornorover--the—earaid,but
anadvancedpersonalsoundsystemsosmallthatit’slikecontacts(隐形眼镜)foryourears.And
CrystalEarissuper.sensitiveandpowerful,too.Youwillhearsoundsyourearshavebeen
missingforyears.CrystalEarwillmakespeechlouder。
andthesoundispureandnatural.
Icouldn’tbelievehowtinyitis.Itissmallerthanthetipofmylittlefingerandit’salmost
invisiblewhenworn.Therearenowires,nobehind—the-eardevice.Putitinyourearand1ts
ready—to.wearmold(形状)fitscomfortably.Sinceit’snottooloudortoofight,youmayeven
forgetthatyou’rewearingit!
Useitatworkoratplay.AndifyourhearingproblemISworsein
certainsituations,useCrystalEaronlywhenyouneedit.
Hearingloss,whichoccurstypicallypriortoteenageyears,progressesthroughoutone’s
1ifetime.Althoughhearinglossisnowtheworld’snumberonehealthproblem,nearly90percent
ofpeoplesufferinghearinglosschoosetoleavetheproblemuntreated.Formanymillions,
treatinghearinglossinaconventionalwaycaninvolvenumerousofficevisits,expensivetesting
andadjustmentstofityourear.ThankstoCrystalEar,the“soundsolution”isnowconvenient.
Almost90percentofpeoplewithmildhearing10SS,andmillionsmorewithjusta1ittlehearing
drop.off(下降),canbedramaticallyhelpedwithCrystalEar.Moreover,itssuperiordesignis
energy.efficient,sobatteriescanlastmonths.CrystalEarisnowavailabletohelpthesepeople
treattheirhearing10SSwithasmall.hearingamplifier(放大器).
31Initiallythewriterdidnotwanttobuyahearingaidbecause
Aitwouldmakehimlookold.
BItwouldmakehimnervous.
Citwastooexpensive.’
Ditwasold—styled.
32WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofCrystalEar?
AItishighlysensitive.
BItispowerful.
CItisinvisible.
DItiswireless.
33OnespecialfeatureofCrystalEaristhat
Ayoucancontrolitsvolume.
Byouneedn’ttakeitoffeveryday.
Citissolar-powered.
Ditsavespower.
34Accordingtothepassage,hearinglossis
Aonlyaminorhealthproblem.
Btheworld’smostcommonhealthproblem
Cmerely,ateenagedisease.
Danincurabledisease.
35Manypeopleleavetheirhearingproblemuntreated.because
Aitisnotserious.
BCrystalEarisnotyetavailable.
Citisnoteasytohaveittreated.
Dtheydon’twanttolookold.
第二篇
NewU.S.PlanforDiseasePrevention
UrgingAmericanstotakeresponsibilityfortheirhealth,HealthandHumanServices
SecretaryTommyThompsononTuesdaylauncheda$15millionprogramtotrytoencourage
communitiestodomoretopreventchronicdiseaseslikeheartdisease,canceranddiabetes(糖尿病)。
TheinitiativehighlightstheCOSTSofchronicdiseases—theleadingcausesofdeathinthe
UnitedStates--andoutlineswaysthatpeoplecanpreventthem,includingbetterdietand
increasedexercise.
“IntheUnitedStatestoday,7of10deathsandthevastmajorityofseriousillness,disability
andhealthcarecostsarecausedbychronicdiseases,”theHealthandHumanServices
departmentsaidinastatement.
Thecausesareoftenbehavioral--smoking,pooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.
“Iamconvincedthatpreventingdiseasebypromotingbetterhealthisasmartpolicychoice
forourfuture.”Thompsontoldaconf
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