最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案解析.docx
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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案解析.docx
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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案解析
中考英语模拟试卷
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
1.-Can you catch what I said?
-Sorry,I can _________ understand it.( )
A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly
2.--- Jane won the first prize in the English competition.
--- ____________ big progress she has made!
She used to be weak in English.( )
A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What
3.--I'm a little hungry, Mummy.
--See the cakes on the table?
But you can only eat______Dinner will bereadysoon.( )
A.itB.thatC.oneD.this
4.In the past few years,many schools__the ways of doing morning exercises.( )
A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed
5.The nurse won't leave her patients ______ she's sure somebody else takes good care of them.( )
A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless
6.--Look!
The man at the gate be our teacher.He is always standing there.
--No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.( )
A.must; can'tB.must; mustn'tC.can't; can't
7.-I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
-It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.( )
A.left; to takeB.forgot; bringing
C.left; to bringD.forgot; to bring
8.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.( )
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
9.一Which song do you like better.Maria?
一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS.( )
A.whoB.whomC.whichD./
10.-What did your father say to you just now?
-He asked me .( )
A.that I would like to see a movie
B.where I will spend my holiday
C.if I enjoyed myself at the party
D.when did I attend the graduation party
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore(11)everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn'tsmokeandnever(12).Shedidn'teatchocolate.Shedidn'teatsweetand
fattyfood,(13).Sheweightedherselfeveryday.
OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa(14)sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,(15)helookedveryhappy.
Hesmiledatherandsaid,"Goodmorning!
Lovelyday,isn'tit?
"
Hehadawidesmile(16)hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.
"Goodmorning!
"repliedAlicia."Yes,itisalovelyday."
Aliciathoughthe(17)veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!
Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe(18)ofahappyoldage."
"Ihopeyoudon't(19)measking,"shesaid,"butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?
IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo(20)Iamyourage."
Themanintherockingchairsaid,"Mysecretfor(21)?
Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday."
Aliciawas(22).Shedidn'texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid(23)wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe(24)andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife(25)eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.
"Howoldareyou?
"sheasked.
"It'smybirthdaytoday,"saidtheman."I'mforty-seven!
"
11. A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper
12. A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept
13. A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still
14. A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl
15. A.soB.butC.andD.or
16. A.inB.withC.atD.on
17. A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found
18. A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future
19. A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy
20. A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for
21. A.healthB.successC.happinesD.life
22. A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed
23. A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
24. A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick
25. A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by.
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
A
NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.
Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).
Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.
In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!
Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn'tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,"Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!
"
Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?
Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!
Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.
Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).
26.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin______.
A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984
27.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot______intheOlympicsinCanada.
A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85
28.InParagraph(段落)5,"Everyonewassurprised"because______.
A.shewasfantasticinthecompetitionB.therewasn'tasound
C.shegotascoreof10D.thescorewastoolow
29.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.______
①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.
②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.
③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.
④Shewaslookedasahero.
A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②
30.Thispassageisprobablya______.
A.newsreportB.noticeC.novelD.lifestory
B
Agiftcardisacardthatisissued(发行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.Onereasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort.
Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts.Why?
Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing.
Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou."Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."
Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
31.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?
______
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recipient"meaninChinese?
______
A.商家B.顾客C.发行者D.接受者
33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
______
A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.
B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.
C.Wheretobuygiftcards.
D.Howtousegiftcards.
34.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?
______
A.Icareaboutyou.
B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.
C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.
D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
______
A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.
B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.
C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.
D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.
C
OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.
Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups.
"Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."
Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."
FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass."
"Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."
Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Iti
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