新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版.docx
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新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版.docx
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新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版
题型组合训练七(A)
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2018湖南师大附中一模)
Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?
HerearefourwonderfulhotelsandcampsitesinEurope.
EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece
Thiscouldbetheperfectretreatforstressedparentswhoneedspoiling.Forastart,it’sinlovelyGreece,butthere’snoneedtotakeaferry,asit’sonthemainland.Withajuicebarbesidethe(heated)pool,theopen-airspa,calmbeaches,restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxingbreak.
·Doublesfrom
88anight,juniorsuite(sleeps4)from
138anight,familysuite(sleeps6)from
272(B&B),openlateApril—October,i-
CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal
Foraback-to-naturefeel,family-runCasaVicentinaintheAlgarveisperfect.Builtwithecologicalmaterials,it’sinaprotectedparkareaonanaturallake.Breakfastisaplentifulbuffetandbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucangotothebeach,cafesandrestaurants.Accommodationisinbrightlydecoratedroomsorlargersuitescompletewithsmallkitchens.
·Roomsfrom
75(B&B),
FairyChimneyInn,Cappadocia,Turkey
OlderkidswilllovethefairytalelandscapeofCappadociaandtheexcitementofstayinginacavehotel.TheFairyChimneyInnusedtobepartofacavemonastery(修道院).Itsroomsarebeautifulandhomely,withtraditionaldecorationsandtheoccasionalreminderofthemodernworld.Allroomshavecourtyardsoverlookingtheextraordinarylandscape.
·Roomsfrom
55(B&B),plus11perchild,
CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy
CasaSanGabrielisasmallhilltopfarmwherethreeself-cateringcottagesshareaswimmingpool,playgroundandbarbecue.There’saddedexcitementforyoungguestsinthefamilyofalpacas(羊驼)keptonsite.Thereareseveralwater,wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.
·AweekatⅡFienilecottage(sleeps4—6)costsfrom
650,B&B(lowseasononly)from
95,
1.IntheEkiesAllSensesResort,youcanenjoy .
A.aferryjourneyB.anopen-airspa
C.livingintreehousesD.dancingintheplayground
2.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyabreakfastbuffet?
A.EkiesAllSensesResort.B.CasaVicentina.
C.FairyChimneyInn.D.CasaSanGabriel.
3.Ifyouwanttoseesomewildlifeonholiday,whichwebsiteshouldyouclick?
A.i-B
CD
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了欧洲四个极好的旅馆和露营营地。
1.B 细节理解题。
根据EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece中的Withajuicebarbesidethe(heated)pool,theopen-airspa,calmbeaches,restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxingbreak.可知在EkiesAllSensesResort,你可以享受露天温泉浴场。
故选B项。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal中的Breakfastisaplentifulbuffetandbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucangotothebeach,cafesandrestaurants.可知如果你想要享用自助早餐,可以选择CasaVicentina。
故选B项。
3.D 细节理解题。
根据CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy中的Thereareseveralwater,wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.可知,如果你想在假期看一些野生动植物,你应该点击网址。
故选D项。
B
MywifeandIownedtwodogsthatwehadownedbeforewemetandbroughtintothemarriage.HerdogwasapitbullnamedZack,andhehatedme.Whenourdaughterwasborn,Iwasworriedthatthepitbullwouldbedangeroustobearoundouryoungdaughter.Iwarnedmywifethatthedogwouldhavetogoatthefirstsignoftrouble.Isaid,“Ifhenips(啃咬)atthebaby,he’dgo.”
Webroughtourdaughterhomeinacarseat,andbothdogssniffed(嗅)andlickedher,tailswagging.IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.Zackimmediatelybecamemydaughter’sprotector,andwhenshewaslyingonablanketonthefloor,healwayshadtohaveonefootontheblanket.
Zacklovedmydaughterextremely,andwhenshebecamealittleolderhealwayswalkedhertobed,andthensleptonthebedwithher.Hesomehowknewwheneveritwastimetogoupstairs,andhewouldwaitatthebottomofthestairsforher,andthenfollowheruptobed.
Zackwaspoisonedbysomeneighborkids,andwehadoneoftheworstdaysofourlives.Watchingmydaughtersaygoodbyetohimashelaystillonthekitchenfloor,mywifeandIwerebothsobbing.
At8:
00thatnight,mydaughterwalkedtothestairstogotobed.Atthatmoment,allthreeofusrealizedwhatwasabouttohappen.Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.Itwasatthatmomentthatmydog,Sam,whichlovedmydaughterdearly,stoodup,walkedovertoher,andnudgedherwithhishead.Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.Theywalkeduptobed,withmydaughterholdinghisnecktightly.
Forthenextsixyears,untilhedied,Samwaitedforherbythestairseachnight.
4.WhydidtheauthorpullZackawayfromhisdaughter?
A.BecauseZackkeptlickinghisdaughter.
B.BecauseZackhatedhisdaughter.
C.Becausehisdaughterwassensitivetodogs.
D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofdogs.
5.AfterthedeathofthedogZack,thedaughter .
A.feltveryhorrifiedandsad
B.wantedtobuyanotherdog
C.askedherparentstosleepwithher
D.askedtostaywiththeotherdog
6.Theunderlinedword“nudged”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“ ”.
A.liftedB.licked
C.pushedD.pulled
7.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Dogscanbeman’sbestfriends.
B.It’sanaturalthingthatchildrenlikedogs.
C.Parentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfromdogs.
D.Dogssometimesmaycausetroublefortheirowners.
答案
[语篇解读] 这篇文章主要讲了作者的女儿在两只小狗的呵护下长大,两只小狗保护作者的女儿到生命的最后一刻。
4.A 细节理解题。
由第二段中的IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.可知作者把Zack从他女儿身边拉开是因为Zack一直舔他的女儿,故选A项。
5.A 细节理解题。
由倒数第二段中的Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.可知在小狗Zack死后,作者的女儿感到恐慌和悲伤。
故选A项。
6.C 词义猜测题。
由倒数第二段中的Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.可知小狗用它的头推她,所以“nudged”意思是推,选C。
7.A 主旨大意题。
这篇文章主要讲了作者的女儿在两只小狗的呵护下长大,两只狗狗保护作者的女儿到生命的最后一刻,所以这篇文章的主题思想是狗是人类最好的朋友。
故选A项。
C
(2018湖南师大附中一模)
HalfanhourintoacookingcompetitionatGreenStreetAcademy,TyanaGivens,15,dippedaplasticspoonintoapotwithtomatoes,bellpeppers,onions,garlicandmushroomsoveraburnerinascienceclassroom.Sheandtwootherstudents,KalimahBallandMayaSmith,weremakingmeatsauce.
Thegirlshadspentthepastfiveweekslearninghowtogrowtheirownproduceusingfoodcomputers—tabletopgreenhousescontrolledbycomputerprograms—atGreenStreetAcademy,acharterschoolinBaltimore.Thecourse,whichweavedlessonstogetheronprogramming,foodsystemsandagriculture,endedwithan“IronChef-style”cookingcontest.
WiththehelpofinstructorMelanieShimano,thegirlsfinishedtheircontestsuccessfullyusingthefoodtheyplantedinthetabletopgreenhouses.Thetabletopgreenhousescancontroltemperature,lightandwaterinsideusingthecomputercodethatthestudentswrotebythemselves.Shimano,a26-year-oldentrepreneur,piloted(试行)thecourseaspartofGreenStreetAcademy’sjuniorbiotechnologyclassinthespringandwillexpandtheprogramtootherschoolsinthefall.
“Technologyisnotsomethingthatalotofteachershavealotofresourcesforallthetime,butit’ssomethingthat’snotdifficulttodowitharelativelylowamountoffunding,”Shimanosaid.“Baltimoreisacenterforstart-upsandfood,sokindoffosteringthatcultureofbeingintotechnologyanddesignandseeingallthepiecesfittogetherisreallycool.”
WhilehercourseisuniquetoBaltimore,it’spartofabroaderprogrambornattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology’sMediaLabcalledtheOpenAgricultureInitiative,orOpenAg,whichaimstocreateinventive,sustainablefoodsystemsthroughopen-sourcetechnology.Inadditionto10full-timestaffandresearchers,OpenAgisprimarilyanonlinecommunityofabout1,400educators,growers,chefsandretailersin47countries,accordingtoHildrethEngland,OpenAg’sassistantdirector.
“Theinterestlevelacrosstheboardgenerallycomesfromfolkswhoareconcernedaboutfoodsystemsandconcernedabouttheenvironment,andit’susuallyacombinationofthetwo,”Englandsaid.
8.What’sspecialaboutthecoursetakenbyTyanaGivens?
A.It’sacookingcourse.
B.Itinvolvesseveralsubjects.
C.Itisintendedforacontest.
D.Itiscontrolledbytabletopgreenhouses.
9.Whydidthestudentshavetowritecomputercodestogrowfood?
A.Towinacookingcontest.
B.Tofinishtheirhomework.
C.Tocreateagreenhouse.
D.Tocontrolthegrowingconditions.
10.What’sShimano’sopinionabouttechnologyeducation?
A.Itcallsofteacherswithmanyresources.
B.Itcallsforalotofmoney.
C.Itissupposedtocombineskillstogether.
D.Itcanonlybecarriedoutinbigcities.
11.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheOpenAgricultureInitiative?
A.Itisparticipatedbyfull-timeMITresearchersaswellaspeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.
B.Itwillhelpcreateabettereducationsystem.
C.ItonlycoverstheUSA.
D.Itfocusesonfoodandcateringindustry.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了一门把多种学科混合在一起的课程。
8.B 推理判断题。
根据第二段中Thecourse,whichweavedlessonstogetheronprogramming,foodsystemsandagriculture,endedwithan“IronChef-style”cookingcontest.可知,TyanaGivens上的课程的特别之处在于它涉及好几个科目。
故选B项。
9.D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中Thetabletopgreenhousescancontroltemperature,lightandwaterinsideusingthecomputercodethatthestudentswrotebythemselves.可知学生们编写计算机代码是为了控制温室的条件。
故选D项。
10.C 细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段中“Baltimoreisacenterforstart-upsandfood,sokindoffosteringthatcultureofbeinginto
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