最新版仁爱 英语八年级下unit 56知识点整合上课讲义.docx

最新版仁爱 英语八年级下unit 56知识点整合上课讲义.docx

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最新版仁爱英语八年级下unit56知识点整合上课讲义

最新版仁爱英语八年级下unit5-6知识点整合

Unit5FeelingExcited

Topic1Iamsohappy

•1Youlookexcited.

•连系动词（look）+形容词（excited）的结构，系表结构。

•1）表示状态的连系动词

•be

•look

•sound

•taste

•smell

•feel

•seem

•keep

•stay

•2）表示转变或结果的连系动词

•get

•turn

•go

•become

•grow

•Whenshesawthis,herfaceturnedred.

•Theweatherisgettingwarm.

•Childrengrowwiserastheygrow.

•Thefoodgoesbad.Youcan’teatit.

•2.Myfatherandmotherwanttoinviteyourparentstogotothemovie.

•Invitesb.tosomewhere

•Iinviteyoutomyhome.

•Invitesb.todosth.

•Iinviteyoutogoshopping.

•3.Oh,itisoneofmyfavoritemovies.

•Oneof“…之一”

•Sheisoneofthebeautifulgirlsinourclass.

•OneofthemisfromAmerica.

•Someof“…中的一些”

•Someofthestudentsfailtheexam.

•Someofthefoodgoesbad.

•4.Pleasesaythankstoyourmom.

•Sayhellotosb.

•Saygoodbyetosb.

•Saysorrytosb.

•5….becausehewasnotabletobuyatickettoTheSoundofMusic.

•thekeytothedoor

•theanswertothequestion

•thewaytothestation

•6.Whatapity!

•主要向对方表示遗憾

•That’stoobad!

•It’sagreatpity!

•Whatashame!

•1.Heseemsalittleunhappy.

•Seem+adj.

•Youseemhappy.

•Seem+n.

•Heseemsaniceman.

•Seem+todosth./seem+that宾语从句

•Theyseemtoknoweverything.=Itseemsthattheyknoweverything.

•Seem/look

•Seem具有强烈的真实性，是根据某种判断而得出的印象或看法。

•Look强调通过视觉来看

•Myfatherisnowseventy-two,buthe（looks）aboutsixty.

•Janewentawaywithoutaword.She（seems）angry.

•2.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.

•Interested/interesting

•Interested多用来指人的内心感受

•Interesting多用来指事物

•Thebookis（interesting）.

•Heis（interested）inEnglish.

•Exciting

•令人兴奋的

•Exited

•感到兴奋的

•Worrying

•令人烦恼的

•Worried

•感到烦恼的

•Surprising

•令人惊讶的

•Surprised

•感到惊讶的

•1.ShewenttotheVonTrappfamilytocareforsevenchildren.

•Carefor照顾，照料

•Takecarefor/lookafter

•Wouldyoucarefor…“你愿意...吗”

•Wouldyoucareforanotherdrink?

•Carefor喜欢

•Ireallycareforsweetfood.

•2.Thefatherwaslonelyandoftenbecameangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.

•Lonely孤独的，寂寞的

•Sheisalonelywoman.

•Themanislonely.

•alone单独的，独自的，没有感情色彩，只是陈述一个客观事实

•Sheisaloneinthatdarkroom.

•Friendly

•友好的

•Motherly

•慈母般的

•Childly

•孩子似的

•Silly

•愚蠢的

•Daily

•每日的

•Lovely

•可爱的

•Ugly

•丑陋的

•Elderly

•年迈的

•becauseof由于，因为；后接名词

•或相当于名词的短语。

•because由于，因为；后接原因状语

•从句。

•Thefatherwaslonelyandoftenbecame

•angrybecauseofthenoisychildren.

•=Thefatherwaslonelyandoftenbecame

•angrybecausethechildrenwerenoisy.

•3.Mariataughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshort,funnyplaystocheerthemup.

•Cheersb.up使振奋起来，使高兴起来

•Itrytocheeryouupinmyclass.

•Cheers!

•1.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:

Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.

•Playanimportantrole

•扮演着重要角色

•Computerplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

•2.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.

•befullof装满，充满

•Thebottleisfullofwater.

•Fill使充满，装满，挤满fillwith用…装满

•Thethoughtfillsmewithpleasure.

•Befilledwith被…充满

•Thehallisfilledwithpeoplequickly.

•3.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.

•Makepeacewithsb.

•Isaysorrytoherandwemakepeacewitheachother.

•4.Everybodyisusuallyhappyintheend.

•Intheend/Atlast/Finally

•Attheendof在…（时间）的末尾

•Attheendofthismonth,IwillbuyIphone5.

Topic2I’mfeelingbetternow.

•1.Anythingwrong?

•Isthereanythingwrong?

•What’swrong?

•What’sup?

•What’sthematter?

2.Shefeelsverylonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.

A:

WhyisMr.Leesohappy?

B:

Becausehegottheticket.

because可用来回答以why引导的疑问句，可表示已知或未知的事实。

LiHongfeelslonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.

because可用来引导原因状语从句，语气最强。

原因状语从句表示原因或理由，其所用的关联词有because，since，as等。

请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。

【例句】

A.IseldomeatpotatoesbecauseIdon’tlikethem.

B.—Whydoesshefeellonely?

—Becauseshehasnofriendshere.

C.Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sgo.

D.Sinceyouwon’thelpme,I’llasksomeoneelse.

E.Asalltheseatswerefull,wehadtostandthere.

F.AsIdidn’tknowtheway,Iaskedadriver.

1.because可用来回答以___why___开头的特殊疑问句，可表示已知或未知的事实。

在含有原因状语从句的复合句中，because和so___不能___（能/不能）同时出现。

2.since常表示对方__已知____（已知/未知）的事实，相当于汉语中的“既然”。

3.as比较口语化，所表示的原因比较明显，多为已知的事实。

as引导的从句多置于主句之_______前_（前/后）。

•3.I’mreallyworriedabouther.beworriedabout…担心……

•Areyouworriedaboutfallingbehindothers?

•be+形容词+介词的结构还有:

•bepleasedwith…

•对……感到满意

•beboredwith…

对……感到厌倦

beafraidof…

对……感到害怕

•bestrictwith…

对……要求严格

besatisfiedwith…

对……感到满意

benervousabout…对……感到紧张

•4.Trytotalktoothers,andyou’llbehappyagain.

•Trytodosth.

•Trydoingsth.

•Tryone’sbesttodosth.

•Tryon

•Haveatry

•Trytodosth.

•尽力干某事

•ItrytolearnEnglishwell.

•Trydoingsth.

•试着做某事

•IwilltrycookingMapoTofutonight.

•Tryone’sbesttodosth.

•尽某人最大的努力做某事

•Itrymybesttoworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.

•Tryon

•试穿

•Itrytheweddingdresson,butitistoosmall.

1.IamverysadbecauseIfailedtheEnglishexam.

•fail+sth.

•不及格，评定不合格。

•failinsth.

•在……方面失败了。

•Hefailedinbusiness.

•failtodosth.

•干某事不成功

•Ifailedtopassmydrivingtest.

•2.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage.

•atone’sage在某人的年龄

•Yourfatherbegantoworkatyourage.

•attheageof…在……岁时

•Attheageoffive,shecoulddance.

•3.Bytheway,MissWangsaysthatyouwanttobefriendswithme.

Bytheway顺便说一下Onone’swayto在某人去某地的路上

•1.Ithoughttheroadsherewerenotsocleanasthoseinourhometown.

表示两者在某一方面程度相同时,用句型“as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”

HelenisaslovelyasMaria.

•表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一人或另一物时用notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象

•Mariaisnotas/sobraveasHelen.

Mariadoesn’tsingas/soloudlyasHelen.

•Iwasnotusedtoeverythinghere.

•get/beusedtosth.习惯于某事

•get/beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

•Hecan’tgetusedtotheweatherhere.

•Iamnotusedtogettingupearly.

•3.Thefoodwasnotasdeliciousasours,either.

•either副词,“也”,一般位于否定句句末

•Hecan’tswim.Ican’tswimeither.

•Eitheradj.两者中的任何一个

•Youcanuseeitherphone.

•Eitherpron.

•Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

•Eitherisok.

• either…or… 用于接两个表示选择关系的名词或代词，意为“要么……要么”。

如

•EitheryouorIamwrong.

•BothyouandIarewrong.

•1.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomethingfromJeff.

•dealwith

•对付，应付，处理，安排

•Dealwithamanashedealswithyou.

•以其人之道，还治其人之身。

•Dealwithaproblem

•处理问题

•Dealwithpeople

•同人打交道

•Dealwith/dowith

•Idon’tknowhowto（dealwith）thefood.

•Idon’tknowwhatto（dowith）thefood.

•2.Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.

•Eldersister

•Eldestsister

•Youngersister

•Youngestsister

•Myelderbrotheris3yearsolderthanme.

•3.Herefusedtoplaysoccerorgotothemovieswithhisfriends.

•Refusetodosth

•Irefusetoansweryourquestion.

4.Hewasquiteangrywiththedriverbecausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.

•beangrywith/atsb.对某人生气

•beangryat/aboutsth.对某事生气

•Iwasvery（angrywith）myselfformakingsuchastupidmistake.

•Iwasvery（angryat）hisbehavior.Hewassorude.

•eventhough“即使”,与evenif意思相同

•e.g.:

Iwillhelpyou,eventhough/ifIdidn’tsleepforanight.

5.Nowhestillmisseshisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriveranylonger.

not...anylonger“不再”,相当于nolonger,指时间上不再延长,多与持续性动词连用。

Hedoesn’tliveinFuzhouanylonger.

HenolongerlivesinFuzhou.

not…anymore=nomore指程度上或做事情的次数不再增加,多与短暂性动词连。

e.g.:

Youwillnotseehimanymore.

Topic3Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

SectionA

•1.Iamsureyouwilldowell.

•HedoeswellinEnglish.

•HeisgoodatEnglish.

•Dobadin

•2.Relaxandjustfollowthedentist’sadvice.

•Giveadvicetosb.

•Follow/takeone’sadvice

•Follow/takeone’ssuggestions

•Itmakesmefeelnervous.

•makesb.dosth.让某人做某事

•Thenewsmademefeelsad.

•make+n+adj.使某物处于某种状态

•Theexammakesmenervous.

SectionB

•1.Whenweareinabadmoodallthetime,wecouldbecomesick.

•Inabadmood

•Inblue

•Havelongface

•Nomood

•Inagoodmood

•Sick/ill

•Asickboy

•Heissick/ill.

•2Let’sshowhimthatweareproudofhim.

•Beproudof

•WhenChineseastronautsflewintospace,wewereproudofthem.

•beproudabout

•为…而自高自大

•Heisproudabouthissuccess.

•3.Wecanputonashortploay,justaswedoattheEnglishCorner.

•Puton上演

•Thenewfilmwillputonsoon.

•穿上，反义词takeoff

•Putonyourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.

•SectionC

•1.especiallywhenthefullmoonishighintheskyonMid-autumnFestival

•Especially即可接单词，短语，也可接从句

•Ilikeallkindsoffood,esp.fish.

•Noiseisunpleasant,esp.whenyouaretryingtosleep.

•2.Ifeelverylonelyandmyeyesfillwithtears.

•Myeyesarefulloftears.

•3.IfeelnervousandIhavetroublesleepingatnight.

•havedifficultyindoingsth.

•4.Sadnessandworriesalwayscometome.

•Cometosb.进入脑海，突然呈现，突然想出

•Agoodideacomestome.

•SectionD

•1.Ifweareingoodspirits,wecanstudyorworkbetter.

•Ingood/highspirits

•Inbad/lowspirits

•Ingoodhealth

•Inbadhealth

•2.Thinkitoverbeforemakinganimportantdecision.

•Thinkover仔细考虑

•Thinkabout考虑；回想

•Thinkof认为；想到

•Makeadecisiontodosth.

•Decidetodosth

•3.getbacktoyoureverydayact