肇庆市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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肇庆市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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肇庆市中考英语模拟试题及答案
肇庆市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷
一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:
听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.A.Ontheeveoftheyear2019.B.Lastweek.C.In2015.
2.A.Monkey.B.Rabbit.C.Pig.
3.A.Cartoons.B.Thrillers.C.Dramas.
4.A.Piano.B.Chess.C.Football
5.A.Gofishing.B.Listentomusic.C.Watchmovies.
6.A.Thetrainwastoofull.B.Thetrainbrokedownontheway.C.Itwasrainingheavily.
7.A.Hedidlotsofshopping.B.HevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.C.Hemetseveralfriends.
8.A.Onehour.B.90minutes.C.Twohours.
9.A.Heistall.B.Hehaslonghair.C.Hehasshorthair.
10.A.Inazoo.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inabus.
第二节:
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两偏。
听第11段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.HowmanylessonsdoesJimhaveeveryday?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.
12.WhatdoesJimoftendoafterschool?
A.Playsfootball.B.Swims.C.Drawspictures.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.WhatwillthegirldoonSaturday?
A.Visitheruncle.B.Climbamountain.C.Eatout
14.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.March6.B.March10.C.March8.
15.Wherewillthemancelebratehisbirthday?
A.Inaclub.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
II.听短文,选答案(共5小题。
计5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
16.WhatdidJohnmainlytalkaboutinhisspeech?
A.Hisdailylife.B.Hisparents.C.Hisstudy.
17.WhatdidJohnusetodo?
A.Hecookedveryoften.
B.Hestayedathomeanddidhomework.
C.Heplayedsportswithhisclassmates.
18.WhatkindofbooksdoesJohnreadnow?
A.Textbooks.B.Novels.C.Cartoonbooks.
19.WhatdoesJohnthinkofdoinghomeworkwithhisfriends?
A.Hecanchatwiththem.
B.Hecanteamalotfromthem.
C.Hecanpayattentiontostudy.
20.WhatdoesJohnwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.
二、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.It's_________invitationtoabirthdayparty.Lucysentittome.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
22.I'dliketochangea_________room.Thisroomistoonoisy.
A.cheapB.largeC.tidyD.quiet
23.Hetoldustovisitmorepeopleto_________thetruth.
A.findoutB.keepawayC.comeupwithD.lookup
24.Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers_________theycanlearnwhat'shappeningintheworld.
A.sothatB.asifC.eventhoughD.eversince
25.It'sreallycomfortableto_________onthebeach.It'sagoodwaytorelax.
A.putB.lieC.askD.order
26.Thereis_________intoday'snewspaper.
A.newanythingB.somethingnewC.anythingnewD.newsomething
27.You_________crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.
A.needn'tB.don'thavetoC.mustn'tD.maynot
28.-Didyouseetheaccident?
-No.,IknewaboutitfromTom.
A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.UsuallyD.Immediately
29.-CanyouguessifJanewillgoswimmingthisSunday?
-Ithinkshewillgowithusifshe_________free.
A.isB.willbeC.soundsD.gets
30.Childrenaren'tallowedtoplayneartheriver.It'sreally_________.
A.friendlyB.amazingC.dangerousD.boring
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Johnsuddenlyjumpedofftheswingwithoutevenslowingdown.Hecalledoutnervously,”Mom,where'sCharlie?
"Hehadjust31hehadn'tseenhisnewpuppyforoveranhour.
Johnlookedaroundthegarden,behindthebushes,andunderthepicnictable.Nodog!
Hismotherheard32inhisvoiceashecalledherasecondtime."Mom,Ican'tfindCharlie!
"
Shecameoutside33."Let'slookaroundthegardenfirst.Don,tworry.I'msurehe'scloseby.
Bothsonandmotherwere34now,butstillnoCharlie.Theircallswerenotcompletelywasted,though.Joe,thenext-doorneighbor,andhistwodaughtersTaniaandJulie,immediatelyagreedtohelpthem35thelostdog.
Butevenwithfivepeoplenowsearchingthetown'sstreets,theyhadnoluck.Charliewasstill36.
TaniasuggestedtheymakeposterswithCharlie’s37Shehaddonethiswhenherowncatwaslostayearearlier,shetoldJohn,andthecatwasfoundthenextday.
Johnagreed.Whentheygothome,hemadeaposterwithaphotoofCharlie,ThenJohnhearda38andopenedhisbedroomdoor.ItwasCharlie.JohnwasgreetedwithabigwetkissCharliehadbeen_39inthebedroomthiswholetime,sleeping.Johnhadneverbeenso40inhislife!
31.A.decidedB.forgottenCunderstoodD.realized
32.AangerB.hopeC.fearD.warning
33.AactivelyB.quicklyC.carelesslyDannoyingly
34.AshoutingB.talkingCfightingD.thinking
35.AgiveupB.lookforC.runafterD.takecareof
36.A.missingBasleepC.takeDquiet
37.AaddressB.characterCnameD.picture
38.A.messB.noiseC.voiceD.song
39.AshutB.wokeC.tiedD.saved
40AafraidBsillyChappyDproud
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Inmoderntimes,thedevelopmentofelectronicbookshaschangedthewaysofreading.Itisveryconvenientforreaderstodownload(下载)electronicbooksontheInternet.
However,expertssaythatreaderswillnotbeabletoabsorb(吸收)efficientlywhattheyhaveread,becausetheinformationisshowninsuchasimpleform.“Somee-readers(电子阅览器),suchastheAmazonKindleandSonyReader,showtextsclearlytoreaders.Thisencouragesthebraintobe‘lazy’andmakereaderseasilyforgetwhattheyhavejustread,”expertssay.
A.studentbyPrincetonUniversityfindsthatmanyreaderscanrecallmoreinformationafterreadingiftheyreadpaperbooks.Comparedwithelectronicbooks,paperbooksarelessconvenientforreaderstoread.Suchdifficultyinreadingmakesreaderscherish(珍惜)theinformationtheyarereadingandencouragetheirbraintothink.Asaresult,theefficiencyofreadingwillbeimprovedgreatly.Expertssayifreadersgetinformationactively,thatistosay,iftheyreadpaperbooks,theywillbeabletoremembertheinformationlongerthanthosewhopassivelyreadelectronicbooks.
Othersexpertssaythate-readersandcomputersmaystopusfromabsorbinginformation,becausethescreensmaymakeyoufeelthatthewordsonthescreenarenotimportant.Mr.Lehrer,anexpert,said,“E-readershavechangedthereadinghabitsofpeople,buttheymakepeople’sabilityofreadingdegenerate(退化)”
41.Nowalotofelectronicbookshavechanged.
A.people’swaysofeatingB.people’swaysofspeaking
C.ppeople’swaysofreadingD.people’swaysoflearning
42.TheAmazonKindleandSonyReader.
A.arenewkindsofcomputersB.canmakereaders’braintobe“lazy”
C.aretwoelectronictextsD.canbeusedtolearnEnglish
43.Accordingtothestudy,ifreadersreadpaperbooks,they.
A.willforgettheinformationtheyhavejustreadeasily
B.willnotthinkmoreaboutwhattheyarereading
C.willfallasleepeasily
D.canrecallmoreinformationafterreading
44.Theunderlineword“passively”mean“”inChinese.
A.被动地B.主动地C.快捷地D.茫然地
45.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.
A.electronicbooksarelessconvenientforreaderstoread
B.theefficiencyofreadingishigherifpeoplereadpaperbooks
C.e-readersdon’tchangepeople’sreadinghabitsatall
D.peopleeasilyforgetwhattheyhavereadbecausetheyreadtoomuch
B
GabrielGarciaMárquez,whowasawaredtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982,passedawayattheageof86onApril17,2014.Theworldpausedtoremembertheculturalgiant.
GarciaMárquezwasborninColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20th-centuryliterature”.GarciaMárquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism”Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappentothem.
GarciaMárquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.IttellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtownofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld–ofitsfoundinganditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19century.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMárquezwroteabout“theveryessenceoftheLatinAmericanbeings”.
46.GarciaMárquezwasbornintheyear_________.
A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982
47.WecanknowfromParagragh2thatGarciaMárquez______.
A.wasborninMexicoCity
B.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia
C.hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”
D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife
48.Theunderlinedword“isolated”means________.
A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的
49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMárquez?
A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982
B.HisnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.
C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.
D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.
50.ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto______.
A.praiseGarciaMárquezforhisachievement
B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident
C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMárquez
D.describethecharacterofGarciaMárquez
C
Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Fresh
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