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0pgwygj
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1我们‖打〈败〉了敌人。
②我们‖〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。
TOEFL词汇精选17天巧记
——经典生词短文大串联背诵法修正版
内容介绍:
共17篇短文,是在备考最后一次“旧托福”期间记忆单词的一点成果积累。
主要参考书是张红岩的《TOEFL词汇精选》。
共包含了1000多个核心词汇,并且在写作的时候根据金山词霸2005修正了语法错误。
背诵方法:
先背3个Unit,然后选出其中的生词写成一篇短文,再把短文背下来,效果很好。
希望对各位有帮助!
UnitOneTheAbduction
Anadagesaysthatadversityistransient.Thefollowingallegoryisanexample.
Long,longagothereweretwocouplesthathadnochildren.TheyadoptedaboynamedTerry.TheywereaffabletoTerryandTerryadoredthemverymuch.Theylivedanamicablelifeandamassedaffluentaffections.
Onedaytwobadmencametothevillage.TheyfoundTerryandaccostedhim:
“Areyourparentsathome?
”“No,theywenttodrinkinthetavern.”terryreplied.“Good!
”allegedoneofthem,“I’veheardofananecdotesayingthat,there’sabulkofablazeantiquetreasurehiddensomewhereneartheapexofthemountain.Doyouwishtofinditoutwithus?
”Terrywasaboywithagility.Hewasalluredandacclaimed:
“Wonderful!
I’llaffiliateyou.”
Consequently,Terry’sparentsdidfindhimwhentheycameback.“MaybeyouhavealienatedTerry.Hefindsyouacrimoniousandleft.”Themothersaidinanguish.“Idonotdoubthisallegiance;Hemayhavebeenabducted.”repliedthefather.
Justthentheyreceivedamailwithanannexamalgamatedwiththetext.Intheappendixtherewasanabridgedletter:
“Yoursonisinourhands.We’veabatedhisdietandannulledhissleep.Wewant$10,000forabsolvinghim.Ifyouareamenabletoouradvisablerequest,sendthemoneytotheallocatedapertureoftheseweratthenorthofthevillagewithintwodays;ifyouadjourn,you’llneverseehimagain!
”theletteradmonishedwithoutanyannotation.Theletterwasnotabstruse,buttheabhorrentallusiondrovethemintoagony.Quicklytheycalledthepolice.
Severalpolicemenwereallottedtothecase.Theywereadroitandadeptintheirjob.SoontheyrescuedTerryandtreatedhimwithantiseptics.Thecouplefeltabashed:
“Thankstothepolice,theiraffinitytospecopsamazedus.We’llabstaindrinkingandaccentuatetheagrarianwork.”
Thecriminalandhisaccomplicewereaccusedforabductionbutwereacquittedalthoughproofwasagainstthem,becausetheavariciousjudgeadoptedtheirbribery.
(April,2th)
UnitTwoGreed
ThereweretwoarchaiccountriescalledAlbaniaandCroatialongago.AlbaniawasaridandbleakwhileCroatiaarable.ThekingofAlbaniawasanautocratwithbelligerentbentwhobegrudgedCroatiaandbelittledherarmament,andhedecidedtoassailCroatia.
Firstly,hesentanastuteambassadorinbleachedappareltovisitCroatia.ThekingofCroatiaheldabanquetandappointedhim.Heavowed:
“WeCroatiansarebestowedbyGodtheardentaptitudes.Weareasceticastohavefewassetsandbequests.We’realsoassiduousandkeepausterity.”“Sure,”themessengerbeguiled,“Yourpeoplehavebegotten(原形beget)greatattainments,andwewanttobarterwithyourcountry.”
Onhearingthat,theAlbaniakingsaid:
“Good,nobodycanbalkus.”AndhebastedCroatiawithhisarmy.TheybereavedCroatia’slandandbesetitscapital.TheCroatiakingwasastoundedandberated:
“Youshitbeliedyouravidaspireforourlandandblemishedjustice!
”AllCroatianofficialswerebefuddledandbegantobickerwitheachother.Onlyoneministersaid:
“Althoughsituationisarduous,weshallnotapprehendthem.I’veappraisedthemandassertedthattheirardorwon’tlastlong.Everythingisauspiciousandwillgetassuaged.”
TheAlbania-forces’generalthought:
“Ourkingistoobigoted.EversinceIpassedhisauditionandbecamegeneral,myallegiancehasbeenbaskedinattrition.I’veawedhim,butnowfilledwithaversion.I’llkillhimandretire.I’mapttostudybarometer.”Soheaspersed:
“Ourkingisavariciousandbarbarous.Weshouldn’tbendtohisarrogance.”Thenhesentanassassinandassassinatedtheking.
(April,3th)
UnitThreePrisonersofWar
Thousandsofwarprisonerswerekeptincaptivityinthebulkycamp.Theylivedinclutterandhadtodealwithchores.Theymustshowcategoricalobedienceorelsereceivecausticchiding.Theguardingofficerscensurethemveryoften,aswellasclamorcarnalpunishments.Somecaptivesgotbruiseandclotsallover.Maleprisonerslosttheircollateralsandfemaleonesfailedtokeepchaste.
Theywearburnishedcanvas,andrestedincircumscribedroomwithsmallcapacityandcaliber.Theychafeeachotherandbrawledfrequently.Theywerecharyofmovingandcanhardlybudge.Theirsituationscaptivatedlotsofreporters,whocastigatedthegovernmentwithcogentproof.However,thegovernmentgavebombasticdataandbraggedabouttheconditionsinthecamps.
Afterthecalamityofwarceased,largenumbersofcaptiveswerelongingfortheboonofbriskandfreelife.Accordingtoaclandestinebondbetweenthetwocannygovernments,aprocessofexchangingcaptiveswillsooncommence.Thisisconsideredasopeningacleftinthecloggedwallbetweenthetwocountries.
(April,4th)
UnitFourLaden’sEnd
AsOsamaBenLaden(奥萨马-本-拉登)’sforcesfailedcontendingwiththeNorthernConfederate,hehadtoabandonthecommodiouscapitalcityofKabulandconcealhistrailinsidethecontouroflargemountainsandcaverns.Hiscareercomprisesconfidentialconspiracy,conspicuousterroristassaults,Islamicfundamentalistcreedandcontemptiblecrimes.Butnow,mostofLaden’ssubordinatescontemplatedandbecomecontrite,whilecastigatinghimwiththeirconscience.
Threemonthsago,someconciliatoryconnoisseursofinternationalaffairsfromUNcametoAfghanistan(阿富汗)withcordialcompassiontothecatastropheoccurringthere,andconsortedLaden.TheydeemitcontingenttoarriveatacongruityifLadenwouldconcede.However,Ladenwascredulousinhiscounsel’swordsthattheconstellationshowsfortunetothem.Hewascovetousandcontemptuousofhisenemy.Confoundedbyconceit,hecravedforunitingtheentirenation.ThushecontemnedtheUNcommission’sadviceandconvenedhistroopsforcounterstrike.
SoonUScorroboratedthatLadenwasthepersonwhocontrivedthenewattackmethodofimpactingskyscraperswithplanes,andpersonwhoconspiredtheconcertedserialassaultsinNewYork.Ladencoweredandconstrictedhismouth.HecontrovertthathewasconsecratingsomefoodwithcondimenttotheGodinordertoconfinethecontagiousdiseaseinAfghanistan,andhadnotimetoorganizetheattack.ButUSignoredhisconstruing.TheysaidthatLaden’sstorywasconcoctedandhiscredentialwascounterfeited.Thentheyconfiscateditandattackedhistroopswithbombsthatcontaminatedthewholecountry.
Ladenconfidedhiscongenialofficerwithcomposure:
“Theywon’tconniveourterrorism,anymorethancondoneus.Wemustconsolidatetheforces,equipthemwiththecounterpartweaponsofUSarmy’s,andputcompulsivedeathtothoseinfidels.”“You’resocomposed!
Let’sconceivesomethingoptimistic.”Theofficercommended.
(April,5th)
UnitFiveFamilybetrayer
Mariawasadamselinanoblefamilythathadpasseditsculminationandfallenintodecadence.Shewaslittledefective,forheknewdecorumwellandwasdeftatcuisineofdesserts.Shefollowedherfather’sdecreeanddeferredmarriageyearafteryear,herbestagesdetained.
Oneday,Maria’sfatherdesignatedherasadeputytodispatchadeleteriousmanwhodenouncedherfamilyanddepicteditsdefectstoothers.Aftershesawtheman,hedeclaimed:
“You’redeludedbyyourculpablefather’sdeceit.He’sadespicablepersonwhodespoiledourproperty.Hederidedusanddenotedthatweshouldworkforhim.Iamthedelegateofalldeceivedpeople.Wedetestyourfatherincynicalmannersanddemurtohimbeforethedeities.Weliveindankcellsandfeeldazedfrequently,butwe’redauntless.We’llkeepdeprecatinghimuntilhedeplore.”
WhatthemandelineatedstruckMariagreatly.Herdeferencetofatherdetracted,shesaidinadejectedmood:
“IhavedespisedyoupoorpeoplebutnowI’mdeferential.You’rerightindecryingmyfather’sdetrimenttoyouall.Hedeformedthetruthanddefraudedme.I’llcurbmycursorytasktoputyouintodemisewiththisdeterrent.Also,I’lldetachmyselffrommyfamily.”
Aftersomecurtcompliments,themansaid:
“Thanks,I’llgoaroundthatdeclivityanddabthebelldanglingontheceilingasasignalforustoescape.”
(April,6th)
UnitSixTheArrogantScholar
Alderisascholarwithmanydevoutdisciples.Hehasbeendisseminatingdoctrinesthatissaidtobenothavingthemostdiminutivedrawback.Heeconomizeshisownlifeandbecomeemaciated.Whenhecametoourcitylastyear,ourdomineeringbossdiscernedhimandinvitedhimtogiveusadiscourse.
Alderwaseloquentandbegandilatingwithelation:
“WhatIwanttoelucidatetodayisaproblemwhichislongdistainedandhasdismayedmanypeople.Itdistractsthemallthetimeandmakesthemdowncast.Thatis:
Howtoeffectuatethediscretioninedifyingyourdisposition?
……”Hedevisedlotsofdispensablesentenceswhileeludingtheimportantthings,thusdigressedthetopicandthelecturesoundeddevoidofsense.What’smore,hisdialectsgreatlydisarrayedtheaudienceanddwindledawaytheeffectivenessofhisspeech.
Itwasgettingduskyandbegantodrizzle.Weallbecamedrowsyandourboss’spatienceebbed.Hewasdiscreetanddidn’twanttodisfigurehimselfbyforcingAldertostop,buthereallydisparagehisspeechverymuchandcannotdissembleanymore.Eventually,hesaidinadeviousway:
“Yourtopicisdiscernible,butit’ssodingynow.Let’sdisbandthemeetingandI’lldisburseyourplaneticketbackhomewithdiscounts.”
Alderbecamedismalatonce.Hereplied:
“Donotdissimulateordisclaimyourrealpurpose.You
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