职称英语考试押题密卷卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题.docx

职称英语考试押题密卷卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题.docx

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职称英语考试押题密卷卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题

2020职称英语考试押题密卷：

卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题

　　第1部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

　　1Iamnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.

　　Asure

　　Bdetermined

　　Csorry

　　Dglad

　　2sheseemedtohavedetectedsomeangerinhisvoice.

　　Aheard

　　Bnoticed

　　Crealized

　　Dgot

　　3PleasedonothesitatetocallmeifIcanbeoffurtherassistance.

　　Asee

　　Bcontact

　　Chelp

　　Dtouch

　　4Inshort,Iamgoingtolivetheremyself.

　　AInotherwords

　　BThatistosay

　　CTobefrank

　　DInaword

　　5Hehastroubleunderstandingthatotherpeoplejudgehimbyhissocialskillsandconduct.

　　Abehavior

　　Bstyle

　　Cmode

　　Dattitude

　　6Ihadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheplan.

　　Amaking

　　Bkeeping

　　Cimplementing

　　Dchanging

　　7Mr.Johnsonevidentlyregardedthisasagreatjoke.

　　Areadily

　　Bcasually

　　Csimply

　　Dobviously

　　8WeallthinkthatMary'shusbandisaveryboringperson.

　　Ashy

　　Bstupid

　　Cselfish

　　Ddull

　　9Theworkersinthatfactorymanufacturefurniture.

　　Apromote

　　Bpaint

　　Cpolish

　　Dproduce

　　10theyonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetogettheirpointsacross.

　　Alarge

　　Btotal

　　Csimilar

　　Dsmall

　　11Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences.

　　Ainfluence

　　Bforce

　　Csurprise

　　Dpower

　　12canyoufollowtheplot?

　　Achange

　　Binvestigate

　　Cunderstand

　　Dwrite

　　13Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,Manualworkisastillneeded.

　　Amental

　　Bphysical

　　Cnatural

　　Dhard

　　14Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.

　　Ajudgement

　　Bresult

　　Cdecision

　　Devent

　　15NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.

　　Abeliefs

　　Bstatements

　　Csuggestions

　　Dclaims

　　第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是准确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

　　Nurses

　　Thephysiciansinahospitalformthecoreofthemedicalstaff.Buttheycouldnotprovideeffectivemedicalcaretotheirpatientswithoutthehelpofnumerousothermedicalworkers.Fromtheangleofthepatients,thenursingstaffisparticularlyimportant.Nursesareusuallyinclosecontactwithpatientsaslongastheyareinthehospital.

　　Anursedoesnotstudyforasmanyyearsasadoctor.However,eachmustbeequallytrained.Caringforsickpersonsrequiresagreatdealofpatienceandconcern.Mostnursesworklongdays,andtheyoftenmustworkatoddhoursorduringthenight.

　　Thenursingstaffinahospitalisusuallyquitelargeandvarious.Nursingservices,afterall,mustbeprovidedona24-hourbasis.Thereareprofessional（专业的）nurses,practicalnurses,nurse'saids,andorderlies（勤杂工）.Thegeneraltermnursereferstoapersontrainedtoofferbedsidecaretosickpersons.

　　Underthesupervision（管理）oftheheadnurse,thenursingstaffinahospitalwardmustattendtopatients'needs.Thisresponsibilitycontinuesaroundtheclock,andsonursesmustworkinshifts.Ashiftisaperiodofduty,usuallyeighthoursinlength.Thenursesonthewardrotate（轮换）theirshifts.Sometaketurnsworkingnightduty;othersworkoddshifts.Allofthemworkoutofacentralareaonthewardcalledthenurse'sstation.

　　Anursemustalwaysbeonherguard.Shecanneveraffordtobecareless.Thisistrueinallnursingsituations,butitisespeciallytrueintheintensivecareunit.Patientsunderintensivecarearecriticallyill,andtheymustbemonitoredatalltimes.Thenurseswhodointensivecaredutyhaveoneofthemostdemandingjobsinthehospital.

　　1Thephysiciansinahospitalarelessimportantthanthenursingstaff.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　2Thenursesinahospitalusuallyspendmoretimewiththepatientsthanthephysicians.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　3Anurseisnotqualifiedifshedoesnothavepatienceandshowconcernforherpatients.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　4Nursesoftenearnasmuchmoneyasphysiciansdobecausetheytendtoworklongdaysandatoddhours.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　5Nursingservicesinahospitalaregenerallyavailablearoundtheclock.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　6Thenurse'sstationistheonlyplacewherenursesinahospitalwardcanbefount.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　7Nurseswhoworkintheintensivecareunitinahospitalarebettertrainedthanothernurses.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个准确的小标题;

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上.

　　HealthEducation

　　1　Healtheducationisthepartofhealthcarethatisconcernedwithpromotinghealthybehavior.Aperson'sbehaviormaybethemaincauseofahealthproblem,butitcanalsobethemainsolution.Thisistruefortheteenagerwhosmokes,themotherwiththepoorlynourished（营养）child,andthebutcher（屠夫，卖肉的人）whogetsacutonhisfinger.Bychangingtheirbehaviortheseindividualscansolveandpreventmanyoftheirownproblems.

　　2　Healtheducationdoesnotreplaceotherhealthservices,butitisneededtopromotetheproperuseoftheseservices.Oneexampleofthisisimmunization（免疫）：

scientistshavemademanyvaccines（疫苗）topreventdiseases,butthisachievementisofnovalueunlesspeoplegotoreceivetheimmunization.

　　3　Healtheducationencouragesbehaviorthatpromoteshealth,preventsillness,curesdisease,andcontributestorecovery.Theneedsandinterestsofindividuals,families,groups,organizations,andcommunitiesareattheheartofhealtheducationprograms.Thustherearemanyopportunitiesforpracticinghealtheducation.

　　4　Healtheducationisnotthesamethingashealthinformation.Correctinformationiscertainlyabasicpartofhealtheducation,buthealtheducationmustalsoaddresstheotherfactorsthataffecthealthbehaviorsuchasavailability（可获性）ofresources,effectivenessofcommunityleadership,socialsupportfromfamilymembers,andlevelsofself-helpskills.Healtheducationthereforeusesavarietyofmethodstohelppeopleunderstandtheirownsituationsandchooseactionsthatwillimprovetheirhealth.Healtheducationisincompleteunlessitencouragesinvolvementandchoicebythepeoplethemselves.

　　5　Also,inhealtheducationwedonotblamepeopleiftheydonotbehaveinahealthyway.Oftenunhealthybehaviorisnotthefaultoftheindividual.Inhealtheducationwemustworkwithfamilies,communities,andevenregionalandnationalauthoritiestomakesurethatresourcesandsupportareavailabletoenableeachindividualtoleadahealthylife.

　　1　Paragraph2_______________.

　　2　Paragraph3_______________.

　　3　Paragraph4_______________.

　　4　Paragraph5_______________.

　　A　AddressingaVarietyofBehavior-affectingFactors

　　B　ImportanceofImmunization

　　C　RelationshipwithOtherHealthServices

　　D　CreationofNecessaryConditionsforHealthyBehavior

　　EEncouragingUnhealthyBehavior

　　FEncouragementofBehaviorGoodforYourHealth

　　5　Promotinghealthybehavioristhegoalof_______________.

　　6　Immunizationhelpsto_______________.

　　7　Healtheducationcannottaketheplaceof_______________.

　　8　Individualsshouldbeprovidedwithnecessaryconditionsfor_______________.

　　A　manyvaccines

　　B　preventdiseases

　　C　healtheducation

　　D　healthybehavior

　　E　changeunhealthybehavior

　　F　otherhealthservices

　　第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面都有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

　　第一篇

　　NaturalMedicines

　　Sinceearliestdays,humanshaveusedsomekindsofmedicines.Weknowthisbecausehumanshavesurvived.Ancienttreatmentsforinjuryanddiseaseweresuccessfulenoughtokeephumansfromdyingoutcompletely.

　　Theyweresuccessfullongbeforethetimeofmodernmedicine.Beforethetimeofdoctorswithwhitecoatsandshiny（发亮的）instruments.Beforethetimeofbighospitalswithstrangeandwonderfulequipment.

　　Manypartsoftheworldstilldonothaveuniversity-educateddoctors.Nordotheyhaveexpensivehospitals.Yetinjuriesaretreated.Anddiseasesareoftencured.How?

Byancientmethods.Bymedicinesthatmightseemmysterious,evenmagical（有魔力的）.Traditionalmedicinesareneithermysteriousnormagical,however.

　　Throughthecenturies,tribal（部落的）medicinemenexperimentedwithplants.Theyfoundmanyusefulchemicalsintheplants.Andscientistsbelievemanyofthesetraditionalmedicinesmayprovidethecureforsomeoftoday'smostseriousdiseases.

　　Expertssayalmost80%ofthepeopleintheworlduseplantsforhealthcare.Thesenaturalmedicinesareusednotjustbecausepeoplehavenootherformoftreatment.Theyareusedbecausepeopletrustthem.Indevelopedareas,fewpeoplethinkaboutthesourceofthemedicinestheybuyinastore.Yetmanywidely-usedmedicinesarefromancientsources,especiallyplants.Someexpertssaymorethan25%ofmodernmedicinescome,inonewayoranother,fromnature.

　　Scientistshavelongknownthatnatureisreallyachemicalfactory.Alllivingthingscontainchemicalsthathelpthemsurvive.Soscientists'interestintraditionalmedicineisnotnew.Butithasbecomeanurgentconcern.Thisisbecausetheearth'ssupplyofnaturalmedicinesmaybedroppingrapidly.

　　1Thepassageindicatesthatancienttreatmentsforinjuryanddiseasewere

　　Amuchmoresuccessfulthanmodemones.

　　Bsuccessfulenoughforhumanstosurvive.

　　Csuccessfulinallcases.

　　Doflittlehelptohumans.

　　2WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　AModernmedicinesarenowavailableallovertheworld.

　　BManybigandmodemhospitalsareexpensive.

　　CTraditionalmedicinesareneithermysteriousnorm