河南省豫南九校学年高一下学期第三次联考英.docx
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河南省豫南九校学年高一下学期第三次联考英.docx
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河南省豫南九校学年高一下学期第三次联考英
(考试时间:
100分钟试卷满分:
120分)
第一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IslandsofAdventureatUniversalOrlandoinFlorida
Peoplesaythatitisthehomeofthe“HarryThemePark”.TheWizardingWorldisthemostpopularpartofthepark.OtherpopularridesincludetheAdventureofSpider-Man.People&Bluto’sBilge-RatBargesandtheJurassicParkRiverAdventure.ItisopenfromMondaytSaturday.$15.95forchildren,3to13yearsold;$29.95forages14andover.
PI-IndoorThemeParkinLongueuil
ThePI-OIndoorThemeParkfeatures16rides,asmallseatrain,akid-sizedbowlingalley,amirrormaze(迷宫),themeroomswhichincludetheChristmasroomon-the-sea,andaprivatereceptionroom.
“Iwantedtocreateasafeenvironmentforkidsaged1to10,”explainsownerJocelynePinard.Shenotedhowmanycompetingamusementparkshavesectionsthatcanbeunsafeforyoungkids—suchasthe“ballrooms”fulloflooseplasticballs.Sothisishowitisdifferentfromotheramusementparks.
Opensevendaysaweek.Theadmissionfeesare$16.99forindividuals(个人)and$64forfamilies.
LegolandWindsorThemeParkinLondon
LegolandWindsoristhebestchoiceforyoungfamilies.Theparkisdesignedforchildrenfrom3to12.Thereareover50ridesaswellasliveshows,workshops,andotherattractionsaimedatyoungerchildren,andespeciallythosewhoarealreadyfondofbuilding-block(积木)toys.
Theparkisopeneverysingleday.Adults:
$35;Ages3-15and60+:
$26.Buyonlineandsave$3perperson.
WonderLaThemeParkinIndia
WonderLaisaworld-classamusementpark.It’smodern,cleanandgreen,andhasallkindsofattractions.Thereareover50rides,12ofwhicharewaterbasedand9especiallyforsmallchildren.Ifyoulovegettingwet,don’tmisstheRainDisco-anindoorfloorwitharainsystemthatprovidesshowersofwarmwatertothemusic.MondaytoFriday11a.m.Until6p.m.Saturday,HolidayandFestivalseasons11a.m.Until7p.m.Singleadult/child-$13.50;Familyticket(foranyfourpeople)-$50.00;Children3andunder-Free.
21.IfJimfreethisSunday,hecanchoosetovisitthefollowingparksEXPECT____.
A.IslandsofAdventureB.PI-O
C.LegolandWindsorD.WonderLa
22.HowisPI-OIndoorThemeParkmainlydifferentfromotherparks?
A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itfeaturesmorerides.
C.Itismuchcheaper.D.Itisoffersmoreactivities
23.IfacouplewanttovisitLegolandWindsorThemeParkwiththeir5-years-oldson,howmuchdotheyneedtopaywhenbookingonline?
A.$70B.$87C.$93D.$96
24.WhichofthefollowingaboutWonderLaThemeParkisNOTtrue?
A.ItislocatedinIndia.
B.Itisfreeforchildrenof3andunder.
C.Therearenineridesespeciallyforsmallchildren.
D.TheRainDiscoletschildrenenjoycoolshowerswhiledancing.
B
USATodayisanationalAmericandailynewspaperpublishedbytheGannettCompany.ItwasfoundedbyA1Neuharthin1982withthegoalofprovidinganationalnewspaperintheUSmarket,wheregenerallyonlyasinglelocalnewspaperwasavailable.Thepaperhasthewidestcirculation(发行量)ofanynewspaperintheUnitedStates,averagingover2.25millioncopieseveryweekday.ItwasthefirstcolornewspaperintheUnitedStates.
Thenewspaperwasalsoamongthefirstnewspaperstousesatellitestosendtheeditionofthenewspapertodifferentlocationsacrossthecountryforprintinganddistributinginthoseregionalmarkets.Thisallowedthepapertoincludethemostrecentnewsandsportsscoresineachedition.
Eacheditionofthenewspaperconsistsoffoursections:
News,Money,SportsandLife.OnFridays,towlifesectionsareincluded:
theregularlifeformoviessubtitledWeekend,whichfeaturestelevision,filmsandtrends,andatravelsupplementcalledDestinations&Diversions.Eachsectionisdenoted(表示)byacertaincolortodifferentsections,whichisseeninaboxonthetop-leftcornerofthefirstpage,withNewsbeingblue(sectionA),Moneywithgreen(sectionB),redforSportd(sectionC),andpurpleforlife(sectionD).USATodayprintseachcompletestoryonthefrontpageoftherespective(各自的)sectionwithexceptiontothecoverstory.Thecoverstoryisalongerstorythatrequiresajump(readersmustturntoanotherpageinthepaperinthepapertocompletethestory,usuallytheverynextpage,page2ofthatsection).
StartinginFebruary2008,thenewspaperaddedamagazinesupplement(增刊)calledOpenAir,appearingseveraltimesayear.
25.ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthatUSAToday____.
A.DevelopedfromafamousAmericalocalnewspaper
B.Wasfoundedtocoverworldstories
C.Wasamongthefirstcolornewspapersintheworld
D.DoesnotprintonSaturdaysorSundays
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutUSAToday?
A.Itusessatellitestoprintcolorcopy.
B.ItisthecheapestdailynewspaperintheUnitedStates.
C.Itoffersreadersthelatestnews.
D.ItisthefirstinternationalnewspaperintheUnitedStates.
27.Mr.Wattswantstogetthemostrecenttravelinformation.Hewillturnto____.
A.SectionAB.sectionBC.sectionCD.sectionD
C
Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itisalsothemostneglected(忽视).Commonreasonfornoteatingbreakfastincludehavingnotime,notfeelinghungry,traditionaldislikeanddieting.
Breakfastsimplymeans“breakthefast”.Yourbodyspendsatleast6to12hourseachnightinafastingstate.Inthemorningyourbodyneedsenergyfortheday’sworkahead.
Agoodbreakfastshouldprovide1/3ofyourtotalcalorie(卡路里)needsfortheday.Onaverage,weeat400lesscaloriesforbreakfastthanfordinner.Ifbreakfastdoesn’tattractyouinthemorning,tryeatingalighterdinnerearlierintheeveningorsavehalfofyourdinnerforbreakfastinthemorning.
Somepeoplefearthateatingbreakfastwillmakethemhungrierduringthedayandtheywilleatmore.Itistruethateatingbreakfastislikelytomakefeelhungrythroughouttheday.Thatisbecauseyourbodyidworkingcorrectly.Althoughyoumayfeelasifyouareeatingmorealldaylong,inrealityyouareprobablynot.Noteatingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat,sinceafallinbloodsugaroftenmakesyoufeelveryhungrylater.
Sincebreakfastisthefirstandmostimportantmealoftheday,choosingtherightfoodisimportant,thebestbreakfastfoodsarefruits,juice,leanmeatandgrainproductssuchasbread,rice,noodlesandcereals(谷物).
28.Whichmealisthemostneglectedaccordingtothepassage?
A.Supper.B.Lunch.C.breakfast.D.dinner.
29.Whichisnotthereasonforpeopletomissbreakfast?
A.Abiggermealinthemid-morning.B.Feelingfullinthemorning.
C.Thefastpaceofmodernlife.D.Havealittlesupper.
30.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_____.
A.DietandBreakfast.B.Breakfast:
WellBegin,HalfDone.
C.WhatisaGoodBreakfastD.BadEatingHabitsofModernPeople
D
Itiswidelyacknowledgethatcitieswithsomekindoffunctioningecosystemsmakeforbetterplaceforhumanstolive.Moreplantsandanimalsincitiesmakeforhappier,healthierpeople.
AstudyconductedongreenspacesinSheffield,England,forinstance,revealedthatthegreaterthebiodiversity(生物多样性),thegreaterthepsychologicalwell-being(健康)ofthecity’scitizens.InParis,researchersfoundthatgettingcitizenstotakepartinday-longactivitiesinvolvingurbanwildlifeopenedtheireyestothenaturalworldforatime,atleast.
FewcitieshavebeenassociatedwithurbanecologyforasBerlin.“SloweconomicrecoveryaftertheSecondWorldWarmeantthatreconstructionwouldtakealongtime.Thisprovidelocalecologistwiththeidealconditionstodevelopanambitiousecologicalresearchprograminthebombed-outwastelandsofWestBerlin,”saidJensLachmund,asociologistattheUniversityofMaastrichtintheNetherlands.
ThepioneeringworkinBerlinhadseveralconsequences,especiallytheformationofsignificantnaturalspaceswithinthecity,suchastheSudgelandeNature.“Berlinhasindeedbenefitedalotfrombeingacasestudyinurbanecology,”saidLachmund.
TherecentresearchconductedbyMarkGoddard,abiologistattheUniversityofLeeds,andhiscolleaguesconfirmedtheimportantofnaturalspacewithinanurbansetting.Goddardandhisteamconductedastrikingglobalanalysisofbirdandplantdiversity,quantifyingtheinfluenceofurbanizationonlevelsofbiodiversityaroundtheworld.“Functioningurbanecosystemswillbeextremelyimportanttohumanhealthandwell-being,”saidGoddard.
Citiestakeupjust3%ofthelandsurfacearea,yetaccordingtothemostrecentfigurefromtheUnitedNations,some3.6billionpeople(justover50%oftheglobalpopulation)nowliveinurbanareas.By2050,thisfigureisexpecteditriseto6.3billion.Withoutanimalsandplantstokeepuscompany,itisadarkfuture.
32.ThefindingsinParagraph2arementionedtoexplainthebetween_____.
A.citizensandtheirwell-being
B.greenspacesandurbanwildlife
C.Urbanecologyandcitizens’well-being
D.Functioningecosystemsandthenaturalworld
33.WhatwouldbeGoddard’sattitudetowardsBerlin’swork?
A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Admiring.
34.Theauthorusesfiguresinthelastparagraphtoshow______.
A.Thenegativeeffectofoverpopulation.B.Theimportantofurbanecosystems.
C.Theseriousproblemsofcitylife.D.Therapidgrowthofurbanareas.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttext?
A.Shouldmorepeopleliveinurbanareas?
B.ShouldBerlinhavemorenaturalspaces?
C.Shouldcitiesbeforanimalsandpla
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