历年六级真题完整版答案.docx
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历年六级真题完整版答案.docx
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历年六级真题完整版答案
【网络综合-2011年12月英语六级试题答案(完整版)】:
2011年12月英语六级试题答案(完整版)
PartIWriting 【标准版】 TheWaytoSuccess Successissomethingeveryonelooksfor,longsforanddiesfor.Buthaveyoueverconsideredwhatsuccessis?
Somemayholdthatsuccessmeansonehasbeautifullife,likeprettyhouse,coolcarsandgreatpower.It’sindeedonewaytodefinesuccess.Buttome,successisdoingsomethingonereallyfeelslikedoing. Toachievethiskindofsuccess,onehastobearinmindthreeessentialprerequisites,namelyknowingwhereyourinterestreallyliesin,possessingthestrongwilltopursueyourinterestandhavingthediligencetorealizeyourdream.Inotherwords,theyare“what”“why”and“how”ofsuccess.It’sreallyluckilygoodforone,especiallyfortheyoungergenerationoftodaytofindtheirdreams,followthemandintheend,makethemcometrueandbecomesuccessful. Althoughit’snevereasytosucceed,progressingwiththestrongwillanddiligencetowardstherightdirection,you’llbetheone!
【作文解析】 这是一篇议论文。
作者首先提出问题”whatissuccess?
”,但并没有在这个问题上着更多的笔墨,而是直接引出了自己的观点:
successisdoingsomethingonereallyfeelslikedoing.算是立意较为新颖的地方。
随后在第二段对这种成功背后的三种必要条件做出了阐述。
整体看,行文流畅,用语规范地道。
本篇亮点:
1.排比词组或句子的运用:
Successissomethingeveryonelooksfor,longsforanddiesfor. …namely,knowingwhereyourinterestreallyliesin,possessingthestrongwilltopursueyourinterestandhavingthediligencetorealizeyourdream. 2.bearinmind 3.liein 4.strongwilltopursueyourinterest 本文有待提高之处:
1.文中人称有些混乱。
有些使用第二人称代指读者,有些又以第三人称指代,建议统一。
2.结构上,一般情况下我们建议考生使用典型的“三段式”,即,提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。
该作者基本上遵循了这个原则,但第三段更多的却是重复了第二段的中心思想,并没有起到很好的总结作用。
如果第三段,作者可以与第一段的“成功定义”相呼应,例如:
即使没有这些身外之物,但心灵上的满足,梦想的实现,才是我心中成功的本质。
整体看,文章在语言表达和立意上还不错。
但在文章结构上有些松散,有待提高。
【高分版】 TheWaytoSuccessFirstessay—streamofthoughttype TheWaytoSuccess "Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration."Andherecomesourquestion,whatisthewaytosuccess?
Astrongwillandgreateffortsarethemostessentialtwokeystothedoorofsuccess. Whydopeoplefailtoachievetheirgoal?
Thereasonisthatmostofthemgiveuphalfwayduetotheirlackofastrongwilloncetheyencounteranydifficulty.Amanofastrongwillalwaysstickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe. WouldThomasEdisonbesuchagreatmaninhistoryifhehaddonenothingbutpossessingastrongwill?
Weareallfamiliarwithhisstorythathehadtriedonethousandkindsofmaterialsbeforehefinallymadehisgreatbulblightup.Withouthardeffort,Edisonmighthavebeenanobody.Withoutefforts,noonecansucceed. Tosumup,astrongwillandgreateffortscanhelponeopenupthewaytosuccess.Wherethereisawillwithefforts,thereisaway. 【作文解析】 本次六级考试作文题为Thewaytosuccess,与本次四级考试作文Nothingsucceedswithoutastrongwill遥相呼应,大同小异,都是在讨论成功这一话题。
此次六级考试作文的话题依然是老生常谈,即通往成功的道路,相信很多考生对此并不陌生,背过范文的同学写起来肯定也是得心应手。
该范文段落结构清晰,阐释说理也足以让人信服,是一篇不错的作文。
开篇作者通过引用爱迪生关于天才的一句名言来引出问题,吸引读者注意,引起读者的思考。
紧随其后,作者就开门见山地亮出了自己的观点:
只有坚强的意志和不懈的努力才能打开成功的大门。
第二段,作者同样以一个问题来引领全段,引发思考。
然后通过对比不成功和最终成功的人的不同表现,来阐释坚强的意志对获得成功的重要作用。
第三段,作者进一步阐释“仅有坚强的意志,没有实在的努力,也能成功吗?
”同样是先发问,然后举了爱迪生的事例,来证明答案是否定的。
举名人的例子,而非个人的实例来作为文章的论据才更有说服力,这也是这篇作文的高明之处。
最后一段,作者先以第一句话进行了总结,然后为了加强作文结尾的力度,作者还对名言“Wherethereisawill,thereisway”进行了改编,换成了自己的观点,为我所用,这也是本篇范文的一个两点之处。
注意,写作文时对名言进行恰当地改编,不仅能体现幽默创新的一面,同样也体现了作者不错的文字驾驭技巧,考官也是很欢迎这样的文章的。
PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning) 1.Googleclaimsitsplanfortheworld’sbiggestonlinelibraryis_____ A.tosaveout-of-printbooksinlibraries. B.toservetheinterestofthegeneralpublic C.toencouragereadingaroundtheworld D.topromoteitscorebusinessofsearching 【答案】B.toservetheinterestofthegeneralpublic 【解析】关键词:
claimsitsmotives。
关键句:
Thecompanyclaimsitsmotivesareessentiallypublic-spirited.Itsoverallmission,afterall,isto"organisetheworld’sinformation",soitwouldbeoddifthatinformationdidnotincludebooks. 2.AccordingtoSantiagodelaMora,Google’sbook-scanningprojectwill A.helpthebroadmassesofreaders B.broadenhumanity’sintellectualhorizons C.makefulluseofthepowerofitssearchengine D.revolutionisetheentirebookindustry 【答案】B.broadenhumanity’sintellectualhorizons 【解析】关键词:
SantiagodelaMora。
关键句:
AsSantiagodelaMora,headofGoogleBooksforEurope,putsit:
"Bymakingitpossibletosearchthemillionsofbooksthatexisttoday,wehopetoexpandthefrontiersofhumanknowledge." 3.OpponentsofGoogleBooksbelievethatdigitallyarchivingtheworld’sbooksshouldbecontrolledby_______. A)theworld’stechgiants B)theworld’sleadinglibraries C)non-profitorganizations D)multinationalcompanies 【答案】C.non-profitorganizations 【解析】关键词:
Opponent。
关键句:
InarecentessayintheNewYorkReviewofBooks,RobertDarnton,theheadofHarvardUniversity’slibrary,arguedthatbecausesuchbooksareacommonresource–thepossessionofusall–onlypublic,not-for-profitbodiesshouldbegiventhepowertocontrolthem. 4.4.Googlehasinvolveditselfinalegalbattleasitignored______. A.thecopyrightofauthorsofout-of-printbooks B.theinterestoftraditionalsellers C.thecopyrightofthebooksitscanned D.thedifferencesofin-printandout-of-printbooks. 【答案】D.thecopyrightofthebooksitscanned 【解析】关键词:
legalbattle。
关键句:
Atitscentre,however,isonesimpleissue:
thatofcopyright.Theinconvenientfactaboutmostbooks,towhichGooglehasarguablypaidinsufficientattention,isthattheyareprotectedbycopyright. 5.Googledefendsitsscanningin-copyrightbooksbysayingthat__________. A)makingelectroniccopiesofbooksisnotaviolationofcopyright B)theonlinedisplayofin-copyrightbooksisnotforcommercialuse C)itiswillingtocompensatethecopyrightholders D)itdisplaysonlyasmallpartoftheircontent 【答案】B.theonlinedisplayofin-copyrightbooksisnotforcommercialuse 【解析】关键词:
defends。
关键句:
Initsdefence,Googlepointsoutthatitdisplaysonlysnippetsofbooksthatareincopyright–arguingthatsuchdisplaysare"fairuse". 6.WhatdowelearnabouttheclassactionsuitagainstGoogle?
A.ItendedinavictoryfortheAuthorsGuildofAmerica. B.Itwassettledaftermorethantwoyearsofnegotiations. C.ItfailedtoprotecttheinterestofAmericanpublishers. D.Itcouldleadtomoreout-of-courtsettlementsofsuchdisputes. 【答案】B.Itwassettleaftermorethantwoyearsofnegotiation. 【解析】关键词:
theclassactionsuit。
关键句:
In2005,theAuthorsGuildofAmerica,togetherwithagroupofUSpublishersandpublishers,launchedaclassactionsuitagainstGooglethat,aftermorethantwoyearsofwrangling,endedwithanannouncementlastOctoberthatGoogleandtheclaimantshadreachedanout-of-courtsettlement. 7.Whatremainedcontroversialaftertheclassactionsuitended?
A.Thecompensationforcopyrightholders. B.ThechangeinGoogle’sbusinessmodel. C.Google’sfurtherexploitationofitsdatabase. D.Thecommercialprovisionsofthesettlement. 【答案】D.Thecommercialprovisionofthesettlement 【解析】关键词:
controversial。
关键句:
Itisthesecommercialprovisionsthatareprovingthesettlement’smostcontroversialaspect. 8.While_______,Googlemakesmoneybysellingadvertising. 【答案】Providinginformationforfree 【解析】关键词:
advertising。
关键句:
"Google’sbusinessmodelhasalwaysbeentoprovideinformationforfree,andselladvertisingonthebasisofthetrafficthisgenerates," 9.Bookswhosecopyrightholdersarenotknownarecalled_______. 【答案】orphanworks 【解析】关键词:
copyrightholder。
关键句:
Interestinthisaspectofthesettlementhasfocusedon"orphan"works,wherethereisnoknowncopyrightholder–thesemakeupanestimated5%to10%ofthebooksGooglehasscanned. 10.Google’sentranceintodigitalbooksellingwilltremendously_______inthefuture. 【答案】changetheworld’sbookmarket 【解析】关键词:
digitalbookselling。
关键句:
Butwhatiscertainisthat,insomewayoranother,Google’sentranceintodigitalbooksellingwillhaveasignificantimpactonthebookworldinyearstocome.
PartIIIListeningComprehension SectionA Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre. 11. M:
Idon’tknowwhattodo.IhavetodrivetoChicagonextFridayformycousin’swedding,butIhavegotaPsychologytesttopreparefor. W:
Whydon’tyourecordyournotessoyoucanstudyontheway?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
【答案】A)Listentotherecordednoteswhiledriving. 12. M:
ProfessorWright,youmayhavetofindanotherstudenttoplaythisrole,thelinesaresolongandIsimplycan’trememberthemall. W:
Look,Tony.Itisstillalongtimebeforethefirstshow.Idon’texpectyoutoknowallthelinesyet.Justkeeppracticing. Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
【答案】C)Themanlacksconfidenceinplayingthepart. 13. M:
Hello,thisisDr.MartinfromtheEmergencyDepartment.Ihaveamalepatientwithafracturedankle. W:
Oh,wehaveonebedavailableinward3,sendhimhereandIwilltakecareofhim. Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
【答案】A)Arrangingabedforapatient. 14. W:
SinceSimonwillgraduatethisMay,theschoolpaperneedsaneweditor.Soifyouareinterested,Iwillbehappytonominateyou. M:
Than
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