高中英语Module6OldandNew课时作业16外研版必修3.docx
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高中英语Module6OldandNew课时作业16外研版必修3.docx
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高中英语Module6OldandNew课时作业16外研版必修3
课时作业16
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Burningcoalhasledto________(globe)warming.
2.Theywilldotheirbestto________(generation)moreenergyfromthewindandsun.
3.The20kilometrelongsubwayissofarthiscity'slargest________(construct)project.
4.Mr.Smith,ahistoryteacher,isbusydoingsome________(history)research.
5.Thegapbetweenthetwopartieshasbeen________(narrow).
6.Whenhewasatuniversity,hemajoredin________(engine).
7.I'dlikeyoutohavemyname________(remove)fromyourlist.Idon'twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.
8.Thebuilding________(date)fromtheQingDynastyisingoodcondition.
9.Allthefurnitureintheroomhadmuch________(carve).
10.Youhavetopayforyour________(accommodate).
答案
1.global'2.generate'3.construction
4.historical 5.narrowed'6.engineering
7.removed'8.dating 9.carving
10.accommodation
Ⅱ.选词填空
datefrom;holdback;cometrue;liveahappylife;beequalto;dreamof
11.Thetemplewhichyouvisitedlastyear________theTangDynasty.Ithasalonghistory.
12.NewZealandisalittlelargerthanGuangdongProvince,butthepopulationofGuangdong________about20timesofthatofNewZealand.
13.Manystudentssaynowtheydon't________athomebecausetheyarealwaysforcedtodomuchhomework.
14.He________goingtoBeijingUniversityforfurtherstudy.
15.HerdreamofgettingashotonCCTVis________nextweekbecauseofherwonderfuldancing.
16.Shecouldn't________hertearsandcriedoutonhearingtheexcitingnews.
答案
11.datesfrom 12.isequalto 13.liveahappylife
14.dreamsof ingtrue 16.holdback
Ⅲ.完形填空
Johnstoodupandstudiedthecrowdofpeoplemakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Helookedforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehe__17__,thegirlwitha__18__.Thestoryhadbeguntwelvemonthsbeforeina__19__.Takingabookofftheshelfhefoundhimselfabsorbedbythenotes__20__inthemargin(空白处).Thesofthandwriting__21__athoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind.Inthefrontofthebook,hediscoveredthe__22__owner'sname,Rosanna.
Duringthenextyearthetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthe__23__.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.Thedayfinallycamefortheirfirst__24__-7∶00p.m.atthestation.
Abeautifulyounggirlwascomingtowardshim,whose__25__wastallandslim.Johnstartedtowalktowardsherwithdelight,entirelyforgettingto__26__thatshewasnotwearingarose.John__27__madeonestepclosertoher,andthensawRosanna,ashortandfatwomanwellpast40,wasstandingalmostdirectly__28__thegirl.Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway.
Johnfelt__29__hewassplit(撕)intwo,andtherehestood.Hisfingersgripped(紧握)thewornleathercopyofthe__30__thatwastoidentifyhimtoher.Heknewthiswouldnotbe__31__somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove.Hefeltchokedbythebitternessofhis__32__.“I'mJohn,andyoumustbeRosanna.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyouto__33__?
”
Thewoman'sfacebroadenedintoabigsmile.“Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout,son.”sheanswered.“buttheyoungladyinthegreensuitwhojust__34__beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaid__35__youweretoaskmeouttodinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindof__36__.”
17.A.hadn'tB.didn't
C.couldn'tD.haven't
18.A.bookB.pencil
C.roseD.notes
19.A.restaurantB.meetingroom
C.stationD.library
20.A.markedB.penciled
C.signedD.printed
21.A.reflectedB.reacted
C.respondedD.repeated
22.A.tallB.nice
C.previousD.beautiful
23.A.mailB.telegram
C.bookD.phone
24.A.diningB.talking
C.walkingD.meeting
25.A.legsB.figure
C.faceD.hair
26.A.noticeB.refer
C.showD.say
27.A.carefullyB.greatly
C.eagerlyD.easily
28.A.beforeB.past
C.besideD.behind
29.A.aslongasB.evenif
C.nomatterhowD.asif
30.A.bookB.newspaper
C.magazineD.note
31.A.loveB.happiness
C.ameetingD.adinner
32.A.excitementB.disappointment
C.sorrowD.unwillingness
33.A.awalkB.yourhome
C.dinnerD.aparty
34.A.wentintherestaurantB.followedme
C.camehereD.wentby
35.A.ifB.when
C.unlessD.since
36.A.gameB.misunderstanding
C.testD.plan
答案与解析
17.B 由前文中的“...whoseheartheknew,but...”,可知前后的句子形式要一致,因此,此处也用一般过去时。
故选B。
18.C 根据后文多次提到的rose可知,双方约定女士拿朵玫瑰花。
故选C。
19.D 由后文中的“Takingabookofftheshelf...”,可知此处用library。
故选D。
20.B John一次在图书馆看书时,无意中从一本书上看到一些铅笔写的字作的注释,他被其牢牢地吸引了。
penciled“用铅笔写的”。
故选B。
21.A 句意:
这些娟秀的字体反映出主人的思想性和内涵,故用reflected“反映”。
故选A。
22.C 根据全文可知:
对于John来说,书主人的名字很珍贵,因此用previous。
故选C。
23.A 句意:
在接下来的一年里,双方通过书信知道了对方。
mail“通信”。
故选A。
24.D 由全文可知这是他们的首次见面,所以用meeting。
故选D。
25.B 她的身材高而苗条。
figure“身材”。
故选B。
26.A 句意:
“……他完全忘记了要注意对方是否拿玫瑰花”。
notice“注意”。
故选A。
27.C “John迫切地向她走过去”,故用eagerly“急切地”。
故选C。
28.D 句意:
“……几乎就站在那位漂亮姑娘的身后”,故用behind。
故选D。
29.D 句意:
John感觉自己好像被撕为两部分。
asif“仿佛,好像,似乎”。
故选D。
30.A 由前文的“thewornleathercopyof...”,可知选A。
31.A 根据后文的“evenbetterthanlove”,可知此处填love。
故选A。
32.B 根据前文的“choke(哽咽)”,可知作者很失望,故选B。
33.C 句意:
我能请你一起吃饭吗?
故选C。
34.D 由前文可知,穿绿套装的那位女士走过去了,因此用wentby。
故选D。
35.A 本句意思是“她说如果你请我吃饭,……”。
if“如果”。
故选A。
36.C 那位肥胖的女士说:
刚才那位苗条的女士才是书的主人,她让她戴着这朵玫瑰花是为了考验John。
test“考验”。
故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,wasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.Justlikeagigantic(巨大的)dragon,theGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,stretching(延伸)about6,700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevenentirelydisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.
NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted,butitispopularlybelievedthatitoriginatedasamilitaryfortification(要塞)againstintrusionbytribesonthebordersduringtheearlierZhouDynasty.LateintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,somestatesextendedthedefenseworktopreventtheattacksfromotherstates.
ItwasnotuntiltheQinDynastythattheseparatewallswereconnectedtoformadefensivesystembyEmperorQinShihuang.Aftertheemperorunifiedthecountryin214BC,heorderedtheconstructionofthewall.IttookabouttenyearstofinishandthewallstretchedfromGansuProvincetoJilinProvince.Thewallnotonlyservedasadefenseinthenorthbutalsosymbolizedthepoweroftheemperor.
Furtherconstructionalsoexperiencedseveraldynasties.ThepresentGreatWallinBeijingismainlyremainsfromtheMingDynasty.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeamustseeforeveryvisitortoChina.Fewcanhelpsaying“Wow”whentheystandontopofabeacontowerandlookatthisgiantdragon.IthasbecomeanationalprideofChinesepeople.
37.Theunderlinedword“appealing”probablymeans
“________”.
A.hugeB.attractive
C.ordinaryD.moving
38.IntheQinDynasty,________.
A.theconstructionoftheGreatWallwasfinishedin204BC
B.theemperorwantedtoinvadeotherminorstates
C.thedefensivesystemoftheGreatWallwasseparated
D.theGreatWallbeganitswayfromJilinProvince
39.Accordingtothepassage,theGreatWall________.
A,isfromthewesttotheeast
B.isaslongas6,700miles
C.wasbuiltinseveraldynasties
D.wasbegunintheQinDynasty
40.Thebesttitleforthepassageprobablyis________.
A.HistoryoftheGreatWall
B.CultureoftheGreatWall
C.ConstructionoftheGreatWall
D.ProjectionoftheGreatWall
答案与解析
37.B'词义猜测题。
根据上下文可推测,名胜古迹应该是很有吸引力的。
38.A'细节理解题。
根据文章第三段可知,在秦朝,长城修筑历时十年,开始于公元前214年,完成的时间应该是公元前204年。
39.C'推理判断题。
根据文章可知在中国历史上,好几个朝代都修筑过长城,故C项正确。
40.A'主旨大意题。
本文主要讲的是长城的历史,故最合适的标题应该是A。
B
Callaghan,fatherofateenagegirl—Emma,couldn'tunderstandwhyhehaddevelopedadiseasewhichnormallyaffectsmentwicehisage.
“Iwasbymyself,”Callaghanrecalled.“Ithoughtitwasakidneystone(肾结石).Iwasinthedoctor'sofficeforabout45minutesthatday.Idon'trememberanythingmorethanoneminuteofit.”Hebelievedanyonewhohadhisconditionwouldliveonly12months.Andhewouldtaketabletseveryday,possiblyfortherestofhislife.
CallaghanbeganfindinghopeinasmallactofloveforEmma:
handwritingnotesofloveonanapkinandplacingitinherlunchbox;nothingunusualorlifechanging,justsomewordsofencouragementtoEmmatothinkofduringtheday.Hisnumbereddaysmeantnumberednapkins.“ThereasonwhyIstartedwritingnotestoheristhatIwanttomatterinherlife,”Callaghansaid.“Iseesomanyworkingparentstodaywhogiveupalotoftheirparenting.IwantEmmatobeabletolookatmeatwhateveragesheisandsay‘Mydadlovesme.Ineedhisadvice,IneedhisloveandItrustthatmydad'sgoingtobethere.’”
Butwhatstartedoutasafather'swayofshowinghisdaughterhislovequicklygrew.HisideaofsharinghisinspirationalnapkinmessageswithfriendsandfamilyonFacebookgotagenerousresponsefromthemedia.HisnewbookNapkinNotesshareseachmessagehe'seversenttohisdaughteraswellasmoreabouthisbravebattleagainstcancerandlifelessonshehopesEmmaandmaybeevengrownreaderscanlearn.
NowCallaghanisstillfightingforhislife.“Theactoftakinganapkin,holdingmypenandthinkingofsomethingtowritedowninspiresmejustasmuchasIhopeitinspiresmydaughter,”Callaghansaid.
41.WhatdoubtdidCallaghanhaveinparagraph1?
A.Whyhesufferedthediseasetwice.
B.Whyhehadthediseaseatanearlyage.
C.Whyhehadtoreceivetreatmenttwice.
D.Whythe
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