烟台市中考英语试题及答案分析解析.docx
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烟台市中考英语试题及答案分析解析.docx
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烟台市中考英语试题及答案分析解析
2015年烟台市初中学生学业水平考试
英语试题
一、听力测试(20分)
(一)听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。
录音内容读一遍。
(每小题1分)
1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC
(二)听录音,选择适当的答语。
录音内容读两遍。
(每小题1分)
6.A.Howoldareyou?
B.Howisshe?
C.Nicetomeetyou.
7.A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Sorry,Ican’t.
8.A.At9:
00am.B.Oh,it’sanewplane.C.Iliketravelingbyair.
9.A.Itwascloudy.B.Itwashuge.C.Itwaspleasant.
10.A.He’soutgoing.B.He’stallandhandsome.C.Heisweak.
(三)对话理解(每小题1分)
你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答11和12小题。
11.WhatdoesNancywanttodothisafternoon?
A.Goboating.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.
12.WhendidDavidgototheriver?
A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
听下面一段对话,回答13至15小题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Somebooks.B.Anotebook.C.Ane-book.
14.Howlongdoesittakethemantowalktothebookstore?
A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Aboutanhourandahalf.
15.Whichbuswillthemantake?
A.TheNo.9bus.B.TheNo.19bus.C.TheNo.90bus.
(4)听短文,根据短文内容填空,短文读两遍。
(每小题1分)
DoyouknowFacebook?
It’sa16.websitefromtheUS.MarkZuckerbergisthe
17.ofFacebook.MarkwasbornonMay4,1984.Attheageof10,hegothisfirstcomputer.Thenhestartedtodesigncomputerprograms.HeevenmadeanMP3playerathighschool.AtHarvardUniversity,hewasstill18.aboutcomputerscience.Oneday,hecameupwithanideaofmakingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HethensetupthewebsiteFacebook.Studentscould19.photosandpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.In2004,Zuckerberg20.toleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfull-time.Nowheisoneoftherichestmenintheworld.
二、基础知识运用(10分)
21.—___________istheWorldCupheld?
—Every4years.
A.HowsoonB.WhenC.HowoftenD.Howlong
22.Welcometoourstore.Wehaveskirts___________allcolors___________$16each.
A.at,inB.in,forC.at,atD.in,in
23.Whenourteacherheardofthenews,hewastooangrytosay___________.
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
24.—Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?
—___________.
A.Sure,I’dliketoB.You’rewelcomeC.It’smypleasureD.Notatall
25.—___________Icompletethecompositiontoday,sir?
—No,youneedn’t.Youmay___________tomorrowmorning.
A.Can,handitinB.May,handinitC.Must,handitinD.Need,handinit
26.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.
—Oh,it’srainingheavilyoutside.You’dbetterstay___________itstops.
A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though
27.Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.
A.haswashedB.iswashingC.washedD.waswashing
28.Hisunclewouldrather___________theoldbikethan___________anewone.
A.repair,tobuyB.torepair,buyC.repair,buyD.torepair,tobuy
29.Mydeskmateaskedme___________.
A.whenwouldIgotothezooB.whomIwouldplaytenniswith
C.howdidIgethomethateveningD.whetherIhavebeentoSingapore
30.Everyoneinourclass___________totakepartintheEnglishSpeechContest.
A.isencouragedB.encouragesC.areencouragingD.areencouraged
三、完形填空(15分)
Itisimportanttohavepositive(积极的)feelingsinourdailylife.
Compared31someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,32anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,“33helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”
“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe34ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.
Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowere35caughtcoldslessoften.Andtheyseldomtoldtheirdoctorsthattheyfelt36.
Inthisstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Inthis37,thepeopletoldresearchersabout38happyorsadfeelingsthatday.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay39inaroomforsixdays.
Theresults40thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.41peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedfora42time.
Cohenbelievesthat43peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofchemicalthathelpsto44illnesses.Soifyou45yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime
31.A.toB.withC.inD.of
32.A.asforB.becauseofC.insteadofD.accordingto
33.A.BeinghappyB.BeingcarefulC.BeingangryD.Beingnervous
34.A.hopeB.safetyC.freedomD.danger
35.A.painfulB.proudC.cheerfulD.clever
36.A.activeB.uncomfortableC.scaredD.comfortable
37.A.momentB.fieldC.periodD.times
38.A.themselvesB.theirC.itsD.theirs
39.A.aloneB.hardlyC.lonelyD.brave
40.A.expectedBremindedC.agreedD.showed
41.A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And
42.A.longerB.fewerC.shorterD.more
43.A.whyB.whichC.whetherD.when
44.A.affordB.fightC.costD.support
45.A.careaboutB.lookforC.pickupD.getover
四、阅读理解(30分)
A
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.
请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
46.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause___________.
A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood
B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation
C.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate
D.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod
47.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports__________asachild.
A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpofhismother
C.bygoingtoschoolD.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers
48.Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto__________.
A.poorB.brightC.wealthyD.cute
49.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis__________.
Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.
Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Confucius’fatherdied.
ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
A.
B.
C.
D.
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
DanceSummerCamp2015
Tango,Ballet,Jazz
July13-19
Forages6-16
DateofAuditions
June21or27
At8:
00amforages6-10
At9:
00amforages11andup
Campwillbeheldoncampusin
ShandongUniversity
B
Top5skillsforkidstogetagoodjob
inthefuture
BcxResearchCentersurveyof1,700people
InternationalLibrary
BOOKS,CDS
ANDVIDEOS
over100foreign
newspapersand
magazines
EntranceFree
Monday-Friday8:
30am-6:
30pm
SkyHouse,MuseumStreet
Furious7(3D)
NewCenturyCinema
ShengliRoad
Yantai
2:
30pm,6:
00pmand
8:
30pm,thisweekend
Tickets¥30-Adults¥15-Children
请根据材料内容,选择最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
51.Theaudition(海选)timeoftheDanceSummerCampfora15-year-oldboyis___________.
A.9:
00am,June27B.8:
00am,July13C.8:
00am,June21D.9:
00am,July19
52.Akidwhoisgoodat___________willmorepossiblygetagoodjobinthefuture.
A.workingingroupsB.readingandwritingbooks
C.communicatingwithothersD.solvingmathproblems
53.IntheInternationalLibrary,peoplecanreadorenjoythethingsexcept___________.
A.foreignmagazinesB.concertsC.booksD.videos
54.Mrs.Liwilltakeher5-year-oldtwindaughterstoseethemovieFurious7(3D).Theywillpay
____________forthetickets.
A.¥15B.¥30C.¥45D.¥60
55.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?
A.1,700peoplewithtopfiveskillshavegotgoodjobs.
B.OnweekendspeoplecangototheInternationalLibraryforfree.
C.Furious7(3D)willbeononlyintheafternoonthisweekend.
D.TheDanceSummerCampwillbeheldatthem
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