中考英语功能意念项目表讲解学习.docx
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中考英语功能意念项目表讲解学习.docx
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中考英语功能意念项目表讲解学习
功能意念项目表
(一)社会交往(SocialCommunications)
(1)问候(Greetings)
Pleasesayhellotoyourparents.
Pleasegivemylove/bestwishestoLucy.
(2)介绍(Introduction)
ThisisMr./Mrs./Miss/MsBrown.
(3)告别(Farewells)
A.Seeyoulater/then/tomorrow/soon.
IamsorryIhavetogonow.
IamafraidImustbeleavingnow.
(4)感谢(Thanks)
A.Thankyouforyourhelp.
It'sverykind/niceofyou.
Iappreciateyourhelp.
B.It'sapleasure.
Mypleasure.
That'sOK/allright.
You'rewelcome.
Don'tmentionit.
(5)道歉(Apologies)
A.Sorry.I'msorry.
Excuseme,please.
Ibegyourpardon.
I'msorryforlosingyourbook.
I'msorrytointerruptyou.
I'msorry(that)I'mlate.
B.That'sOK.
Thatt'sallright.
Nevermind.
Itdoesn'tmatter.
It'snothing.
Forgetit.
(6)邀请(Invitation)
A.Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?
Youmustcometodinnerwithus.
MayIinviteyoutodinner?
What/Howabouthavingaswim?
B1.OK.
Thankyou.
I'dlikethat,thanks.
Yes,I'dloveto.
Thatwouldbeverynice.
B2.No,thankyou.
It'sveryniceofyou,butmymotherisill.
I'dloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.
I'msorryIcan't.Whataboutanothertime?
(7)请求允许(Askingforpermission)
A.MayIcomein?
Can/CouldIuseyourtelephone?
IsitallrightifIsithere?
IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.
Would/DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
B1.Yes,please.Sure.Certainly.
Pleasedo.That'sallright.Ofcourse,youcan.
Goahead,please.
B2.I'msorry,it'snotallowed.
I'mafraidnot.You'dbetternot.
It'snotallowed.
I'msorry,butyoucansmokeinthenextroom.
(8)祝贺与祝愿(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)
A.Haveagoodday/time!
Haveagoodjourney/trip!
Goodluck!
Enjoyyourself!
Bestwishestoyou.
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
Happybirthday!
Wishyouallthesuccess!
Congratulations!
Welldone!
B.Thankyou.
You,too.
Thesametoyou.
(9)提供帮助(Offeringhelp)
A.Doyouwantmetocleantheroom?
CanIhelpyou?
Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Letmetakeyourbags.
B1.Yes,please.Yes,thanks.
Thankyou.
Thatwouldbenice/fine.
Thankyouforyour(the)help.
B2.No,thanks/thankyou.
Thankyouallthesame.
That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.
(10)约会(Makingappointments)
A.Willyoubefreetomorrow?
Doyouhavetimethisafternoon?
Howabouttomorrowmorning?
When/Whereshallwemeet?
Couldwemeetat4:
30?
Let'smakeit4:
30.
B1.Yes,I'llbefreethen.
Allright.Seeyouthen.
B2.I'mafraidIhavenotimethen.
Sorry,Iwon'tbefreethen.ButI'llbefreetomorrow.
(11)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)
A.Hello!
MayIspeaktoTom?
Hello!
I'dliketospeaktoMr.Green.
IsthatLiuYingspeaking?
CanIleaveamessage?
I'llcallbacklater/again.
I'llringhim/herupagain.
B.Hello!
ThisisMaryspeaking.
Hello,whoisthis?
Holdon,please.
Justamoment,please.
Hello,who'sspeaking?
Sorry.He/Sheisn'thererightnow.
CanItakeamessage?
Sorry.Ican'thearyou.
Thelineisbad/busy.
Icouldn'tgetthrough.
Sorry,I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
(12)就餐(Havingmeals)
A.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
Whatwouldyoulike(tohave)?
Wouldyoulikesomemorefish?
Helpyourselftosomefish.
Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?
Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?
B1.Yes,I'dlikeadrink.
I'dlikericeandchicken.
Justalittle,please.
CanIhavesomemoresoup?
It'ssodelicious.Thankyou.
Iprefernoodlestorice.Ilikegreentea.
B2.No,thankyou.I'vehadenough.
I'mfull,thankyou.
It'sverydelicious,butIcan'teatanymore.
(13)就医(Seeingthedoctor)
A.What'sthematter?
Whatseemstobethetrouble?
Doyouhaveafever?
Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?
It'snothingserious.
Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
You'llbeallright/wellsoon.
Giveupsmokingandkeepontakingmoreexercises.
B.Ihaveaheadache/cough/fever.
Ifeelterrible/bad/horrible/awful.
Idon'tfeelwell.
I'vegotapainhere.
Ithurtshere.
Idon'tfeellikeeating.
Ican'tsleepwell.
(14)购物(Shopping)
A.Can/MayIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?
Whatcolour/size/kindwouldyoulike?
Whataboutthisone?
Here'syourchange.
B.Iwant/I'dlikeapairofshoes.
Howmuchisit/arethey?
MayItryiton?
It'stoobig/small.
Sorry,it'stooexpensive.
Doyouhaveanyothercolours/sizes/kinds?
Twoandahalfkilos/pounds,please.
That'sfine.I'lltakeit.
Justhavealook.
Well,I'11thinkaboutit.
(15)问路(Askingtheway)
A.Excuseme.Where'sthewashroom?
Canyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?
Excuseme.WhichbusgoestoWorldPark?
Excuseme.WhichisthewaytotheBankofChina?
Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewayt6thestation,please?
HowcanIgettoNo.4Middle
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