安徽省英语中考黑马卷一适用安徽地区新中考改革含答案.docx
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安徽省英语中考黑马卷一适用安徽地区新中考改革含答案.docx
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安徽省英语中考黑马卷一适用安徽地区新中考改革含答案
2020年安徽省初中英语学业水平考试
黑马卷
(一)
(时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
听力测试
略
1、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.
—Yes,it’sanimportantwayof________forthem.
A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionD.communication
2.—Ourclassroomissoclean.Whocleanedit?
—Idon’tknow.Maybe________cleaneditthismorning.
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody
3.Somepeoplewon’trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealth________theyloseit.
A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.before
4.Youradviceisvery________tome.I’msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.
A.terribleB.strangeC.valuableD.impossible
5.You’dbetterspendmoretimetalkingwithyourparentswhenyouhavedifferent
opinionssothattheycan________youbetter.
A.understandB.realizeC.expectD.promise
6.—Ican’tfindmyschoolbaganywhere.
—You________havelostitwhileshoppinginthesupermarket.
A.mightB.canC.shouldD.would
7.Sorry,Ineedtogotothelibraryrightaway.Lily________formethere.
A.waitedB.iswaitingC.waitsD.haswaited
8.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan______anyproblemyouface.
A.workoutB.handupC.putdownD.comeabout
9.—Iwondered________hewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudynextyear.
—Hesaidhewouldgo.
A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.when
10.—IthinkGrandpaZhongNanshanisarealheroinmyheart.
—.Irespecthimverymuch.
A.It’smypleasureB.IhopesoC.IthinksoD.That’sallright
2、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Sothemandecidestohelpit.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesout___11__.Tohissurprise,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle(挣扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan't__12_.Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑战)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparethe__13__tofly.
Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadyto__14__life.Ifwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wewillfindthatthemorechallengestheyhavehad,themore__15__theyare.Onefamousman,whonowownsmanybigfactories,usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung. __16__successfulmanisEric.Hesetupacollege__17__theageof30.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.Astheoldestchildinthefamily,heworkedinthedayandstudiedinthenight.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimto__18__fast.Hetookupthechallengesandovercame(战胜)them.Today,notonlyhehimself,__19__alsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.
Someparentsandteachersactively__20__youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportantforthemtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.
11.A.easily B.silently C.bravely D.suddenly
12.A.stand B.run C.fly D.jump
13.A.method B.ability C.situation D.luck
14.A.sense B.like C.believe D.face
15.A.successful B.excited C.dangerous D.careful
16.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.Theother
17.A.on B.by C.at D.in
18.A.getup B.setup C.giveup D.growup
19.A.but B.or C.so D.and
20.A.experience B.provide C.encourage D.promise
B
Canyouimaginethatwecouldbuildabeautifulcitywithrubbish?
Maybeyouwillthinkitis 21 .However,itcanbetrue!
Nothingisawasteifwehaveacreativemind.Letmeshowyousomethingabout 22 rubbish.
Sometimeswecanseetonsofrubbishinthestreets,ontheroads,nearthebuildings...hereandthere. Manylargecitiesbecamesougly 23 it.Nobodylikesrubbish,butinfact,somerubbishcanbeusedagain. Allofuswanttosolvetheproblem,wemustdosomethingtomake 24 ofrubbish.Weshouldtakeactionfromnowon. 25 ,somegoodthingswillnotbewasted.
Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?
Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?
ForExample,whenacargetstooold,itmaynotrunanymore. Butwecanusethemetalofthecartomakesomethingelse. Whenabottleisempty,itwillbethrownawayas 26 .Youdon’tknowbottleglasscanbemadeintosandandusedtobuildstreets.Rubbish 27 foodcanbechangedintofertilizer(肥料)tomakeplantsgrowbetter.Itischeapandsafe.Andotherrubbishcanalsobeusedtomakebuildingblocks.Now, 28 machinesaredesignedforthat.Someday,peoplewillwatchfilmsinabeautifulcinemawhichis 29 outofrubbish.Besidesbuildingsandroads,citiesmaybemadefromrubbish.Butsofar,buildingbeautifulcitiesmadefromrubbishisonlya 30 .
21.A.important B.understanding C.unbelievable D.possible
22.A.returning B.reusing C.reflecting D.repeating
23.A.because B.becauseof C.insteadof D.asfor
24.A.living B.promise C.plan D.use
25.A.Ontheway B.Bytheway C.Inthisway D.Intheway
26.A. waste B.thing C.plastic D.glass
27.A.from B.in C.on D.to
28.A.fewerandfewerB.lessandless C.moreandmore D.moreandless
29.A.built B.formed C.fixed D.laid
30.A.symbol B.shape C.lesson D.dream
3、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
MayIaskyouafewquestions?
B:
31
A:
Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?
B:
Ilovepainting. 32
A:
VincentvanGogh?
33
B:
Ofcourse.HewasagreatDutchpainterandhisworksusuallyexpressstrongfeelings.Hispaintingsareverylivelywithbrightcolors.Forhim,coloristhemajorsymbolofhisexpression.
A:
34
B:
You’rewelcome.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogototheNationalArtMuseumofChinathisSunday?
TheTVsaidacollectionofpaintingsbyVincentvanGoghwasonexhibitionthere.
A:
OK,I’dloveto. 35
B:
Whataboutatthegateofthemuseumat9:
00a.m.?
A:
Noproblem.Seeyouthen.
B:
Seeyou.
A.Couldyoutellmesomethingmoreabouthim?
B.It’shardtosay.
C.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
D.Sure,goahead.
E.That’sright.
F.Thankyouforyourintroduction.
G.AndVincentvanGoghismyfavoritepainter.
4、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
IhadmyfirstjobatarestaurantwhenIwas22.Iworkedthereforsevenyearsandlearnedsomanylessons,especiallyfrommyfellowwaitressHelen.Shemadeeveryonesmileandfeelgood.
Beingawaitresschangedmylife.OneofmyregularcustomerswasFredHasbrook,asalesman.WhenIsawhimwalkingtowardtherestaurant,Itriedtohavethefoodonhistableassoonashesatdown.ThankstotheconfidenceIpickedupfromHelen,Idreamedofhavingmyownrestaurant.Butmyparentsdidn’thavethemoney.Thenextday,Fredsawmeandasked,“What’swrong,sunshine?
”Isharedmydreamsandproblemswithhim.
Thenextdayhehandedmecheckstotaling$50,000—alongwithanote.Itread,“Itrustyourhonestyasaperson.Goodpeoplewithadreamshouldhavetheopportunitytomakethatdreamcometrue.”
Itookthecheckstoabrokeragehouse(股票交易所),whereIinvested(投资)themoney.ButmyinvestmentsfailedandIlostthemoney.Idecidedtogetajobasastockbroker(股票经纪人)andendedupbecomingaprettygoodbroker.IpaidbackFredthe$50,000,with14percentyearlyinterest.IgotathankyounotefromFred.Hewassickandwrotethatmycheckhelpedcoverhismedicalbills.Hisletterread,“Thatmayhavebeenoneofmybestinvestments.”
36.Thewriterworkedintherestaurantfor________.
A.lessthansevenyears
B.abouttwentytwoyears
C.sevenyears
D.morethansevenyears
37.Thewriter’sdreamwasto________.
A.becomeasuccessfulstockbroker
B.haveherownrestaurant
C.becomearichwaitress
D.helpmorecustomers
38.WhydidFredhelpthewriter?
A.Becausehewasveryrich.
B.Becauseheonlyinvestedinthewriter.
C.Becausehewastoosilly.
D.Becausehebelievedinthewriter.
B
ThestoneringatStonehengeisafamoussightfortouristsinBritain.Buttherearealotofquestionsaboutitthatwecan’tanswer.
OnethingwedoknowaboutStonehengeisthatitwasstartedaround5,000yearsago,andcompleted3,500yearsago.Expertsthinkthatoriginallytherewere30stones,butonly17remainstandingnowadays.
Themainthingthatwedon’tknowaboutStonehengeiswhyitwasputthere.Therearemanyguesses—perhapsitmighthavebeenaplaceforwatchingthestarsandplanets.Andwealsodon’tknowhowStonehengewasbuilt.Someofthestonescamefrom200kilometersawayandsomeofthemweigh40tons—atremendous(巨大的)weight.Itcan’thavebeeneasytogetthesehugestonesintoanuprightposition,butwethinkthatworkersmusthaveusedropestopullthemup.Buthowdidthestonesgetthereinthefirstplace?
39.TheStonehengeisin________.
A.ChinaB.France C.Britain D.America
40.Ittook________tobuildtheStonehenge.
A.about5,000years B.about3,500years
C.about1,500years
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