考研英语历年真题和答案英语二.docx
- 文档编号:674800
- 上传时间:2022-10-12
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:38
- 大小:317.16KB
考研英语历年真题和答案英语二.docx
《考研英语历年真题和答案英语二.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《考研英语历年真题和答案英语二.docx(38页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
考研英语历年真题和答案英语二
013考研英语
(二)真题
SectionI UseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoney,youmightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically. ___1___atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeed,predictionshavebeen___2___fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.Forexample,BusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoon"revolutionizethevery___3___ofmoneyitself,"onlyto___4___ itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso___5___incoming?
Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaper,severalfactorswork___6___thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.First,itisvery___7___tosetupthecomputer,cardreader,andtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe___8___formofpaymentSecond,papercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey___9___receipts,somethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto___10___.Third,theuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysof"float"-ittakesseveraldays___11___ acheckiscashedandfundsare___12___fromtheissuer'saccount,whichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.___13___electronicpaymentsarcimmediate,theyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer.
Fourth,electronicmeansofpaymentmay___14___securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation___15___there.Thefactthatthisisnotan___16___occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand___17___fromsomeoneelse'saccounts.The___18___ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytask,andanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto___19___securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic___20___thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernment,employers,andmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedata,therebyviolatingourprivacy.
1.[A]However [B]Moreover [C]Therefore [D]Otherwise
2.[A]off [B]back [C]over [D]around
3.[A]power [B]concept [C]history [D]role
4.[A]reward [B]resist [C]resume [D]reverse
5.[A]silent [B]sudden [C]slow [D]steady
6.[A]for [B]against [C]with [D]on
7.[A]imaginative [B]expensive [C]sensitive [D]productive
8.[A]similar [B]original [C]temporary [D]dominant
9.[A]collect [B]provide [C]copy [D]print
10.[A]giveup [B]takeover [C]bringback [D]passdown
11.[A]before [B]after [C]since [D]when
12.[A]kept [B]borrowed [C]released [D]withdrawn
13.[A]Unless [B]Until [C]Because [D]Though
14.[A]hide [B]express [C]raise [D]ease
15.[A]analyzed [B]shared [C]stored [D]displayed
16.[A]unsafe [B]unnatural [C]uncommon [D]unclear
17.[A]steal [B]choose [C]benefit [D]return
18.[A]consideration [B]prevention [C]manipulation [D]justification
19.[A]copewith [B]fightagainst [C]adaptto [D]callfor
20.[A]chunk [B]chip [C]path [D]trail
SectionII ReadingComprehension
PartA
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(40points)
Text1
Inanessayentitled“MakingItinAmerica”,theauthorAdamDavidsonrelatesajokefromcottonaboutjusthowmuchamoderntextilemillhasbeenautomated:
Theaveragemillonlytwoemployeestoday,”amanandadog.Themanistheretofeedthedogistheretokeepthemanawayfromthemachines.”
Davidson’sarticleisoneofanumberofpiecesthathaverecentlyappearedmakingthepointthatthereasonwehavesuchstubbornlyhighunemploymentanddecliningmiddle-classincomestodayisalsobecauseoftheadvancesinbothglobalizationandtheinformationtechnologyrevolution,whicharemorerapidlythaneverreplacinglaborwithmachinesorforeignworker.
Inthepast,workerswithaver
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 英语 历年 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)