18学年高中英语Unit2WishyouwerehereSectionⅠWelcometotheunit.docx
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18学年高中英语Unit2WishyouwerehereSectionⅠWelcometotheunit.docx
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18学年高中英语Unit2WishyouwerehereSectionⅠWelcometotheunit
Unit2WishyouwerehereSectionⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading-Pre-reading
Africaisaplacefullofnaturalbeautyandwildlife.Itsnaturalhistorywouldmakethosevisitsworthwhile.Inaword,Africawillleaveyouwithunforgettableexperiencesandmemories.
Wildlife
OneofthethingsthatdrawvisitorsfromallovertheworldisAfrica'swildlife.Atgameparksitispossibletoseewildanimalsintheirnaturallivingspaceandwatchthemrunacrossthelandfreely.Animalsthatcanbeseenincludeelephantsandlions.GameparksincludetheKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfricaandtheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.
Weather
Africaisneartheequator(赤道)andmostofitscountrieshavewarmweatherwithhighpercentagesofsunshine.HightemperaturesareexperiencedinmanyAfricancountries.However,Africaishuge,andtheweatherisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.
Traffic
Africahasmanyinternationalairportsandiseasilyreachedbyair,althoughitmaybeexpensive.SeveralairlineswithinAfricaoffertravelfromcountrytocountry,includingSouthAfricanAirways.WhenyouareinAfrica,anotherpopularwayoftravelingistorentacar.
Thingstodo
Africahasmanydifferentactivitiestoofferitsvisitors.Goingonsafari(野外观兽旅行)throughgameparksistheperfectwaytoenjoythewildlife.MountKilamanjaroandMountKenyaofferwonderfulclimbingareas.FootballisapopularsportinAfrica.
Safety
Checktheweatherbeforevisitinganycountry,andtakenoteoftravelwarnings.Takecareofpickpockets(小偷,扒手),anddonotcarrylargesumsofmoney.Checkwithlocalstofindoutwhetheritissafetowalkaroundcertainareas.
Section_ⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading—Prereading
[原文呈现][读文清障]
Anadventure①inAfrica
30June
DearAihua
Howareyou?
SorryIhaven'twrittenforsolong.I'vebeenquitebusy②arranging③myholidaywithmyolderbrother,Colin.ColinandIplantospendafewweekstravellingbeforehegoestouniversity.We'regoingtovisitsomanyexcitingplacesanddolotsofextraordinary④things.WewillgotoAfricafirst.Ican'twait⑤!
Haveyoueverbeenthere?
WeleaveLondonon15July,andwe'llbetakingaflight⑥toMorocco,innorthernAfrica.We'regoingtoridecamels⑦through⑧theSaharaDesert⑨.It'sthebiggestdesertintheworld—aboutthesizeoftheUS!
Iexpect⑩itwillbeveryhot,dryanddusty⑪there.We'llbetravelling⑫bycamelwithlocalguides,campingintentsandsleepingontheground.I'veheardthat,intheSahara,thereisnoshade⑬duringtheday,andthestarsseemespeciallybrilliant⑭onclearnights.I'llbringaflashlight⑮withmesothatI'llbeabletoseeinthedark⑯.Altogether⑰,thetripwilltakesixdays.Thatmeans⑱I'llhavetositonacamelforalmostaweek—howuncomfortable⑲!
Ihopemycamellikesme!
①adventure/əd'ventʃə(r)/n.冒险;冒险经历
②bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
bebusywithsth.忙于某事
③arrange/ə'reIndʒ/vt.&vi.安排
④extraordinary/Ik'strɔːdnrI/adj.不同寻常的
⑤can'twait迫不及待
⑥flight/flaIt/n.航班;空中航行
⑦camel/'kæml/n.骆驼
⑧throughprep.通过,穿过,以……方式;经由;因为;由于
through作“穿过”讲时,指从物体的内部穿过。
⑨desert/'dezət/n.沙漠/dI'zɜːt/vt.抛弃,舍弃
⑩expectvt.预计;猜想,认为
⑪dusty/'dʌstI/adj.尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的
⑫we'llbetakingaflight和We'llbetravelling都是将来进行时,表示在将来某个时间正在做某事。
⑬shade/ʃeId/n.阴凉处;背阴;树阴
⑭brilliant/'brIlIənt/adj.明亮的;鲜艳的
⑮flashlight/'flæʃlaIt/n.手电筒
⑯sothat...是sothat引导的目的状语从句。
⑰altogether/ˌɔːltə'geðə(r)/adv.总共
⑱meanvt.意味着,意思是
meantodosth.打算做某事,意欲做某事
meandoingsth.意味着做某事
⑲uncomfortable/ʌn'kʌmftəbl/adj.不舒服的,不自在的
非洲探险
[第1~2段译文]
6月30日
亲爱的爱华,
你还好吗?
抱歉很长时间没有给你写信。
我最近一直忙着安排我和我哥哥科林的假期。
科林和我计划在他上大学之前花上几个星期外出旅游。
我们要去参观很多令人激动的地方,做很多不同寻常的事情。
首先我们要去非洲。
我都等不及了!
你去过那里吗?
我们将于7月15日离开伦敦,坐飞机去北非的摩洛哥。
我们将要骑着骆驼穿越撒哈拉沙漠。
它是世界上最大的沙漠——大约相当于美国的面积!
我估计那里会非常炎热、干燥,而且尘土飞扬。
我们将在当地导游的带领下骑着骆驼旅行,在帐篷里宿营,席地而睡。
我听说过,在撒哈拉沙漠,白天没有阴凉处,在晴朗的夜晚星星似乎格外明亮。
我会随身带一只手电筒,这样在黑暗中我就可以看见了。
撒哈拉沙漠之旅总共将耗费6天时间。
那意味着我将不得不在骆驼背上坐将近一周的时间——多不舒服啊!
我希望我的骆驼会喜欢我!
Afterthetripbycamel,we'regoingtotraveldown⑳theRiverNile.We'llstartatLakeVictoria.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewatergetsquiterough.So,we'llgowhitewaterrafting.It'squitedangerous,butveryexciting!
Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,justincaseyoufallintothewater.
Then,we'regoingonatriptoseewildanimalsinKenya.We'lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow'sblood!
DoyouthinkIshoulddrinkit?
⑳down在此处为介词,表示“向下,往……的下方,顺流而下”。
名词短语AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria作状语。
rough/rʌf/adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;大概的
whitewaterrafting/ˌwaIt'wɔːtə'rɑːftIŋ/n.白浪漂流,激浪漂流
helmet/'helmIt/n.头盔
lifejacketn.救生衣
protection/prə'tekʃn/n.保护
incase万一,引导表示假设的条件状语从句。
goon(向前)进行;(情况、形势等)继续下去;持续
goon+n./gofor+n.去做某事
includingprep.包括 includevt.包括,包含
[第3~4段译文]
骑骆驼旅行后,我们将沿着尼罗河顺流而下。
我们将从维多利亚湖出发。
自维多利亚湖沿河而下不远,河水就变得十分
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