作文范文之greissue作文每段开头让步.docx
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作文范文之greissue作文每段开头让步.docx
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作文范文之greissue作文每段开头让步
greissue作文每段开头让步
【篇一:
新东方greissue范文20篇(八)】
智课网gre备考资料
新东方greissue范文20篇(八)
12.someeducationalsystemsemphasizethedevelopmentofstudentscapacityforreasoningandlogicalthinking,butstudentswouldbenefitmorefromaneducationthatalsotaughtthemtoexploretheirownemotions.
sampleessay
theabilityofastudenttothinkclearlyusingreasoningandlogicalthinkingisofparamountimportanceinordertoensurehisorhersuccessasanindividualaftergraduationfromauniversity.tobeabletolookatasituationanduselogicandreasontoanalyzethefactsanddevelopanopinionorsolutionistohaveasolidfoundationforsuccessinallaspectsoflife.exploringonesemotionsisimportant,butitisoutsideoftherealmofwhatcanbelearnedina
universityclassroom.emotionalself-explorationisbestdoneoutsideofaclassroomsituation,althoughtheremaybesomeopportunityforstudentsintheclassroomtolearnamethodologyfordoingso.
theabilitytosurviveandthriveinasocietyisbasedontheassumptionthathumanbeingsactaccordingtoreasonandlogic.fromaveryearlyage,mostpeoplearetaughtthatcertainactionswillbringaboutcertainreactions,andthatbyusinglogicyoucanfigureoutwhattheresponsewillbeinmostsituations.reasoningisalsodevelopedearlyon,althoughsometimesitisdifficulttoexplainreasoningtoatwo-yearold.humansareprobablybornwithadesireforreasonandlogic,asdemonstratedbyalmostanychildsincessantaskingofthequestionwhy?
.tounderstandtheunderlyingreasonswhysomethinghappensisafundamentalpartofhumannature,provenbytheexploitsofexplorers,scientistsandmathematiciansoverthecourseofhumanhistory.
asaresult,thebasicframeworkofmostformsofhumansocietyrequiresthatapersonmustactaccordingtothedemandsofreasonandlogic.rulesoflawarebasedontheconceptthatindividualsrespondtorulesbasedonreasoningandlogic.theabilitytothinkaccordingtologicandreasonissoimperativethatitisessentialthatitbetaughttouniversitystudentsateventhehighestlevels.whatiflawschoolsandmedicalschoolsdecidedthatitwasmoreimportanttoallowstudentstoexploretheirownemotionsattheexpenseoflearningthelatestlawsormedicaltechniques?
perhapsonecoursecouldbetaughttohelpstudentstodealwiththeemotionaldemandsofbeingalawyeroradoctor,buttotrainstudentstoexploretheirownemotionsattheexpenseoflearningaboutlogicalandreasonablethinkingwouldbetoinvitecatastropheinsociety.
oneofthemainproblemswithemphasizingtostudentstheimportanceofexploringonesownemotionsisthatit
createsamefirstattitudetowardstheirstudies.certainlyadegreeofself-introspectionisnecessarytodealwithsociety,buttoputemphasisonthisaboveallelseistoinculcateinthestudenttheideathatheorsheismore
importantthanothers,andthatwhatheorshethinksmattersagreatdealmorethanitprobablydoesinreality.toomuchemotionalself-explorationcouldcreateindividualswhoseetheiremotionsasmoreimportantthanwhattheycontributetosociety,whichwoulddamagethatsocietyasawhole.
noverallperson.usuallythiskindofactivityisexploredfullyinbasicpsychologyclassesthatmoststudentsarerequiredtotakeatuniversity.basiccoursesinsociologyandpsychologyaswellasotherhumanitiescoursesgivestudentsplentyofopportunitytoexploretheirownemotions.ratherthanteachingstudentshowtoexploretheirownemotions,itwouldseemtobeabetterideatoteachstudentshowtodealwiththeseemotions.onlybyinstructingstudentsinreasoningandlogiccantheylearnhowtoapplywhateverinneremotionstheymayhavetobecomingasuccessfulmemberofasociety.
(627words)
观点陈述型作文[题目]
有些教育强调发展学生的逻辑和思维能力,但一种也能教学生去探索其自我情感的教育,可使学生们获益更多。
[范文正文]
一个学生运用逻辑推理和思维进行清晰的思索,这一能力对于这位学生大学以后的个人成功具有至高无上的重要性。
能够审视某一特定情形,应用逻辑和理性,对事实展开分析,并形成观点或解决方法,这对于在生活中的任何方面获得成功,都能奠定一个坚实的基础。
探索个人的情感无疑是重要的,但它外在于大学课堂的教学范围。
个人情感探索最好是在课堂情景之外的地方来完成,虽然学生在课堂内可能有机会学到这样做的某种方法。
在社会中得以生存和飞黄腾达,这一能力基于这样一个前提,即人类须按照理性和逻辑来行动。
从孩提时代起,大多数人就被告知,自己的某些行为会造成他人的某些反应,通过应用逻辑分析,你就能推断在大多数情形中他人的反应会是什么样的。
推理的能力在小时候也得以培养起来,尽管有时候向一个2岁的小孩解释推理甚为困难。
人类对于理性和逻辑的欲望可能生而有之,举例来说,几乎任何一个孩子都会为什么……?
地问个没完。
要弄懂事情发生的基本原因是人性的一个基本部分,这一点可从人类历史进程中探险家、科学家和数学家们的功绩中得以证明。
由此看来,大多数形式的人类社会的基本架构要求人们按照理性和逻辑的要求行事。
法律的规则基于这样一个概念,即个人须遵循基于逻辑和理性思维的规则。
必须按逻辑和理性来思索,这一能力是如此至关重要,以至于即使处在最高层次上的大学生,也必须被授以这一能力。
试想一下,如果法学院或医学院认为,让学生去探索其情感,而放弃学习最新的法律和医疗技术,其结果将会怎样?
或许,可以开设一门课来帮助学生处理当律师或大夫的情感要求。
但是,以学习逻辑和推理思维为代价,训练学生去探索其情感,这意味着在社会中招致灾难。
向学生强调探索其情感重要性,这一做法的诸多主要问题之一是,它会造成学生对其学习产生一种唯我独尊的心态。
当然,一定程度上的自我反省对于和社会打交道是必要的,但将它凌驾于其他一切之上将会在学生的内心灌输这样一种理念,即他(她)要比他人更为重要,他(她)的想法极为重要,而实际上或许并非如此。
过多的自我情感探索所造就的将是这样一些个人,他们会将其情感视为比他们对社会的贡献更为重要,而这于整个社会都是有害的。
一定程度上的对个人情感的自我反省或许有助于学生整体人格的发展。
一般而言,这种活动大多数学生在大学期间必须选择的心理学基础课程中可得到充分探索。
社会学和心理学的基础,以及其他人文学科的课程,赋予学生大量的机会去探索其个人情感。
相对于去教授学生如何去探索其个人情感,教授学生如何去处理这些情感或许更为有益。
只有通过教育学生提高其逻辑推理和分析能力,才能使学生学会去应用他们所拥有的任何内心情感,去成为社会的成功一员。
【篇二:
新gre所有issue题目的写作提纲】
gre写作issue问题题库分析与提纲
第一类社会
2.competitionisultimatelymorebeneficialthandetrimentaltosociety.归根结底,竞争对于社会是利多弊少。
generallyspeaking,competitioncontributestoprogressinsociety.1.generallyspeaking,competitioncontributestoprogressin
society.
2.indemocraticcountries,whenpartiesandcandidatescompete
forpower,thepublicbenefits.
3.admittedly,whencompetitiongetsoutofthecontrolof
moresandlaws,societywillsuffer.竞争对于社会的优点和缺点------------------------------
3.itismoreimportanttoallocatemoneyforimmediate,existingsocialproblemsthantospenditonlong-termresearchthatmighthelpfuturegenerations.与其花钱进行可能有助于后代的长期性研究,还不如把钱花在迫在眉睫,已经存在的社会问题上。
humanityshouldtakeintoaccountbothlong-terminterestsandshort-terminterestswhenmakingbudgets.
1.naturally,eachgenerationismostconcernedaboutsolving
problemsthatimmediatelyconfrontthem.
2.however,whatdifferentiateshumanbeingsfromother
animalsisthathumanshaveasenseoffutureandaremorallyresponsibleforthewell-beingoftheirdescendents.
3.therefore,asbeneficiariesofpreviousgenerations,each
generationshouldmakeitsowncontributionforthewell-beingoffuturegenerations.
当务之急和百年大计的关系------------------------------
9.academicdisciplineshavebecomesospecializedinrecentyearsthatscholarsideasreachonlyanarrowaudience.untilscholarscanreachawideraudience,theirideaswillhavelittleuse.
近些年来,学科已经细化到了相当的程度以至于学者们的理念只影响小范围的人群。
除非学者们能拥有影响到大范围的人群,否则他们的理念将几乎毫无用处。
thespeakeroversimplifiestheissueofacademicinfluenceonsociety.
1.itistruethatacademicdisciplineshavebecomeso
specializednowadaysthatsomescholar’sseeminglyidiosyncraticideasonlyreachanarrowaudience.
2.itisalsotruethatsocialscientists’failingtoreachthelarge
publicmakesitimpossiblefortheirideastocontributetosociety.
3.nevertheless,scholarsincertainrealmsaredoomedtolivein
anisolatedandpurelyacademicworld,whichdoesnotnecessarilymeanthattheirideaswillhavelittleuse.
过分专业化问题overspecialization------------------------------
15.thestabilityofasocietydependsonhowitrespondstotheextremesofhumanbehavior.
一个社会的稳定取决于该社会对人们极端行为所作出的反应。
itistruethathowasocietycopeswiththeextremesofhumanbehaviorlargelydeterminesthesociety’sstability.
1.theextremesofhumanbehavior--suchasviolenceor
strikes--usuallydictategravesocialtroubles.
2.onesolutiontothesesocialproblemsissuppressing,which
proveseffectiveintheshortrunandcounterproductiveinthelongrun.
3.themosteffectivewayofrespondingtosuchproblemsis
constructivecommunicationandsometimescompromise.抽象型题目------------------------------
16.althoughmanypeoplethinkthattheluxuriesand
conveniencesofcontemporarylifeareentirelyharmless,infact,theyactuallypreventpeoplefromdevelopingintotrulystrongandindependentindividuals.
尽管许多人认为现代生活的奢华和便利是丝毫没有坏处的,但是这实际上让人们无法成为真正强大和独立的个体。
agree
1.considerfirsttheeffectoftheautomobileonour
independenceasindividuals.insomerespectstheautomobileservestoenhancesuchindependence.
2.however,wehavebecomeslavestotheautomobile.
3.considernexttheoverallimpactoftheautomobileonour
strengthasindividuals,bywhichimeanstrengthofcharacter,ormettle.
4.incontrast,thereisacertainstrengthofcharacterthatcomes
witheschewingmodernconveniencessuchascars,andwiththeknowledgethatoneiscontributingtoacleanerandquieterenvironment,asaferneighborhood,andarguablyamoregenteelsociety.社会和个人之发展问题------------------------------
17.therearetwotypesoflaws:
justandunjust.everyindividualinasocietyhasaresponsibilitytoobeyjustlawsand,evenmoreimportantly,todisobeyandresistunjustlaws.
有两种法律:
公正的和不公正的。
每个社会成员都有责任遵守公正的法律,但是更重要的是,更应该不遵守和反抗不公正的法律。
disagree:
1.first,whetheralawisjustorunjustisrarelya
straightforwardissue.thefairnessofanylawdependsonone’spersonalvaluesystem.
2.thefairnessofalawalsodependsonone’spersonalinterest,
orstake,inthelegalissueathand.
3.disobeyingunjustlawsoftenhastheoppositeeffectofwhat
wasintendedorhopedfor.
4.byjustifyingaviolationofonesortoflawwefindourselves
onaslipperyslopetowardsanctioningalltypesofillegalbehavior,includingegregiouscriminalconduct.
社会和个人之法律公正么?
------------------------------
19.ifasocietyistothrive,itmustputitsownoverallsuccessbeforethewell-beingofitsindividualcitizens.
如果一个社会要繁荣就必须将社会整体的成败置于单个社会成员的幸福之上。
disagree
1.thesocietyismadeupofindividualcitizens;therefore,the
developmentofindividualcitizensiscrucia
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