高一英语寒假作业十Word版含答案.docx
- 文档编号:6680695
- 上传时间:2023-01-08
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:36.53KB
高一英语寒假作业十Word版含答案.docx
《高一英语寒假作业十Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语寒假作业十Word版含答案.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高一英语寒假作业十Word版含答案
高一英语寒假作业(十)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
AlmostnoyoungpeopletodayknowwhothecartooncharacterOswaldtheRabbitis,buttheycertainlyrecognizehissuccessor,BugsBunny.Oswald,Bugs,andhundredsofothercharacterswerecreatedbyWaltDisney,perhapsthemostfamouscartoonistinhistory.
BorninChicagoin1901,WaltDisneyalwayswantedtobeanartist.AfterreturningfromWorldWarI,inwhichhedroveanambulance,Disneyworkedasacommercialartist.Heenjoyeddrawingcartoonsmorethananythingelse,anddecidedtotryhishandatatechnologythatwasnewatthetime,movingpictures.
Inthe1920’s,heproducedseveralfilmswherehemadecartooncharactersmoveasifbymagic.ThetechniqueDisneyusedwaspainstaking.Hemadehundredsoreventhousandsofrepeateddrawingsofthesamecharacter.Ineachdrawing,thecharacterwaschangedjustabit.Afilmwastakenoftheseriesofdrawings,andwhenitwasshown,thecharactersappearedtomove.Theprocess,calledanimation,isstillusedtoday,althoughcomputershavemadetheprocessmucheasier.
In1928,Disneycreatedhismostfamouscharacter,MortimerMouse,whoweknowtodayasMickey.ThemousestarredinacartooncalledSteamboatWillie,whichwasunusualbecauseitinvolvedtheuseofasoundtrack.Withinthenextfewyears,Disneyinventedmanyofhisothercharacters.
ThelistofDisney’sanimationsuccessesislongandmemorable.ItincludesPinocchio,Dumbo,Bambi,Cinderella,andPeterPan.PerhapshismostremarkableanimatedfilmisSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Createdin1937,itwasanimmediatesuccess.Today,morethanseventyyearslater,itisstilloneofthemostpopularfilmsforchildren.
1.WhatisoneofthechiefdifferencesbetweenanimationtodayandinWaltDisney’searlyyears?
A.Morepeoplelikeanimatedmovies.B.Fewerpeoplelikeanimatedmovies.
C.Computershavemadethejobeasier.D.Computershavemadethejobharder.
2.WhatmakesthefilmSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfssoremarkable?
A.Itwasalittlesuccesswhencreated.
B.Ittookmorethanayeartomakeit.
C.Itwasmadeatatimewhentherewerenocomputers.
D.Ithasremainedpopularformorethanseventyyears.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“painstaking”(inParagraph3)probablymean?
A.Somethingthathurtsbecauseitinvolveshardwork.
B.Takingalongtimeandinvolvingmuchhardwork.
C.Requiringalotofeffort,likerunningamarathon.
D.Requiringmanyfinetools,suchaspensandpencils.
B
Childrenandteenagerswhospendlotsoftimeinfrontofscreens-especiallyTVs-areeasiertogetmoreweightastheyage.accordingtoanewstudy.
Thefindingsagreewithresearchsuggestingallthatinactivesittingandalwayswatchingadvertisementsmayleadtopooreatinghabits.
Researchersusedresultsfromalong-termstudyofchildrenWhotooksurveyseveryotheryear.Childrenwerebetweenages9and16whenthestudystarted.Outof4,300girlsintheStudy.17percentwereoverweightorobese(肥胖的).Twenty-fourpercentofthe3.500boyswerealsoaboveahealthyweight
ThesurveysincludedquestionsabouttheirheightandweightaswellashowmuchtimetheyspentwatchingTVandDVDsandplayingcomputerandvideogames.
Fromonesurveytothenext,eachone-hourincreaseinchildren'sdailyTVwatchingwasinconnectionwithanincreaseofabout0.1pointsonabodymassindex(BMI)(体质指数),whichmeasuresweightinconnectionwithheight.That'sadifferenceofabouthalfapoundper
extrahourofTV.
“Theweightoftheevidenceissostrongthattelevisionwatchingisconnectedwithunhealthychangesinweightamongyouth,”saysJenniferFalbe.WholedthestudywhileattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston.
“It'simportantforparentstoknowalltheobesity-causing(引起肥胖的)screensthatreallyshouldbelimitedintheirchildren'slives,Falbesays."WhenchildrenwatchTV.TherearemanyfoodadvertisementsonTVthatmightleadthemtoeatacookieordrinkasoftdrink."What'smare.shesays."Youcangetintoahibernating(冬眠)stateonthesofa.Evenifchildrenaresittingdownwhileplayingacomputergame.forexample.theymightbeabitmoreactive.”
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Anewstudyonscreens.B.TVsdoharmtochildren.
C.ThelessTVtime,thefatter.D.Toomuchscreentimeleadstoobesity.
2.Howmanychildrentookpartinthestudy?
A.4.300.B.3.500.C.7.800.D.9,800.
3.Accordingtothestudy,oneextrahourscreentimewillcausechildrenabout______pound
fatter.
A.O.1B.0.5C.0.3D.0.7
4.AccordingtoFalbe,whatshouldparentsdotostopchildrengettingfat?
A.LimitingthetimeofchildrenwatchingTV.
B.BuyingchildrenfoodadvertisedonTV.
C.NotallowingchildrentowatchTV.
D.Encouragingchildrentoplaycomputergames.
C
MyfatherwasChiefengineerofamerchantship,whichwassunkinWorldWarII.ThebookNightoftheU-boatstoldthestory.
Memories
InSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfather’sshipwasgettingreadytosail.Webroughthimafamilyphototobekeptwithhimatalltimesandkeephimsail.
ThenIremembermymotherlyingfacedown,weeping.Shehadheardfromafriendthattheshiphadbeensunkbyatorpedo(鱼雷).
Icanrememberthearrivalofthetelegram(电报),whichinthosedaysalwaysbroughtbadnews.Mygrand-motheropenedit.Itread,“Safe,LoveTed.”
Mymostlivelymemoryisbeingwokenandbroughtdowntositonmyfather’sknee,hisarminabandage(绷带).
HewasjudgedunfittoreturntoseaandtookajobinGlasgowfortherestofthewar.ForaslongasIcanremember,hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.Whichever,hediedsuddenlyinhisearly50s.
TenyearslaterIreadNightoftheU-boatsandwasabletocompletethestory.
Torpedo
Onetorpedostrucktheship.Fatherwasintheengineroom,wherethethirdengineerwaskilled.Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheship’ssinking.
Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.Everylifeboatwasgoneexceptonewhichhadstuckfirm.Whenhetriedtocutitfreeitswungagainsttheship,injuringhishandandarm.Hehadnochoicebuttojump—stillwiththephotoinhispocket.
Threedayslater,heandothersurvivorsweresafeinGlasgow.All23withhimsignedthebackofthephoto.
Inmyroomisthebookandthephoto.Often,glassinhand,IhavewonderedhowIwouldhavedealtwithanexplosion,asinkingship,ajumpintoavastoceanandawaitforrescue?
Incaseweforget,Ihavesomemorewhiskyandtoasttheheroesofthewar.
1.ThemotherandchildrenwenttoSwansea________.
A.tomeetafriendB.toseethefatheroff
C.totakeafamilyphotoD.toenjoythesailingoftheship
2.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthefatherfromthetelegram?
A.hewasstillalive.B.Hiskneewasbroken.
C.Hisshiphadbeensunk.D.HehadarrivedinGlasgow.
3.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfatherafterhisshipwasattacked?
A.Helosthisarm.B.Herepairedtheengines.
C.Hemanagedtotakealifeboat.D.Hewasthelasttoleavetheship.
3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Agroupofforgottenheroes.B.Abookdescribingaterrifyingbattle.
C.Ashipengineer’swartimeexperience.D.Ason’smemoriesofasearescue.
D
Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.
Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmorecorrectrecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmanyanimalstobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.
Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Thecompleterobotizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forward-looking”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.farseeingB.youngC.experiencedD.fortunate
2.Accordingtothepassage,computerscanNOThelpfarmersdecide_________..
A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproducts
B.whethertoplantacertainkindofcrop
C.whatanimaltoraise
D.whentoselltheirproducts
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.
B.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.
C.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.
D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.
4.Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto______________.
A.impressuponreadersthatcomputersarefarmers’bestfriends
B.tell
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 寒假 作业 Word 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)