高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
第段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At11:
15am.B.At11:
25am.C.At11:
35am.
()2.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?
A.Atastadium.B.Athome.C.Ataconcerthall.
()3.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Stayindoors.B.Haveawalk.C.Getacoat.
()4.Howwillthemangotohisoffice?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.
()5.Whatwillthemanbedoingthisweekend?
A.Borrowingacar.B.Workingintheoffice.C.Visitinghismum.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至8题。
()6.Whatdoesthemancallthewomantodo?
A.Toworkforherformeremployer.
B.Toremendacustomer.
C.Tojoinhispany.
()7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Workingforapany.B.Runningabusiness.C.Huntingforajob.
()8.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheman?
A.Heisoutofjob.B.Heisthebossnow.C.Hewillworkforapany.听第七段材料,回答第9至11题。
()9.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atthehotel.B.Atthemeeting.C.Attheairport.
()10.Whatthingsneedtobedeclared(申报)accordingtothetext?
A.Clothes.B.Lotsofcash.C.Books.
()11.Whatdoesthemanbringwithhim?
A.Acamera.B.Aputer.C.AnMP4-player.
听第八段材料,回答第12至14题。
()12.Whatisthewoman’sjobnow?
A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Asportswoman.
()13.Whydidthewomangiveupherdream?
A.Shedidn’tlikeit.
B.Shecouldn’taffordtheexpense.
C.Shefoundtheworktoohard.
()14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?
A.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Disappointed.
听第九段材料,回答第15至17题。
()15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherboss?
A.Rude.B.Foolish.C.Troublesome.
()16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewasinchargeofaschool.B.Shesucceededinherjob.C.Shehasleftherjob.
()17.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Adancer.B.Adancingtrainer.C.Ahighschoolteacher.
听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。
()18.WhatgaveTomojiKondoabrightideatoopentheclasses?
A.Anoldstory.B.Anoldsong.C.Anoldman.
()19.Whoarethepeopleattendingthoseclasses?
A.Peopleaged20.B.Peopleaged83.C.Peopleagedfrom20to83.
()20.WhatisNOTallowedintheclass?
A.Laughing.B.Smiling.C.Bowing.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
()21.Willyougotoconcertsothatit’lltakeyourmindoffthehardsituationforwhile?
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a
()22.Wehavebeeninformedthattheconferencemightbe.
A.takeawayB.getoutC.eoutD.putoff
()23.—Mike,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
—.
A.YouareweleB.Noproblem
C.Iwouldn’tmindacoffeeD.Doesn’tmatter
()24.Thephone,aswellasputers,animportantpartinourdailylife.
A.haveplayedB.isplayingC.areplayingD.play
()25.Thewarm-heartedteacherkeepsontellingthestudentsthattheworldtothewell-educated.
A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged
()26.Theprofessorspokemoreloudlyallofthemcouldhearhimclearly.
A.inordertoB.sothatC.soastoD.alltheabove
()27.Jackisoftenlateforwork,makeshisleaderveryangry.
A.itB.whichC.heD.who
()28.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—。
A.That’sitB.YouspeakC.YougetitD.It’suptoyou
()29.Thetiger,aonceanimaltohumans,isnowofdisappearingontheearth.
A.dangerous;dangerB.dangerous;indanger
C.indanger;dangerousD.danger;dangerous
()30.Therewillbea(n)TVprogramofthebasketballmatchbetweenthetwocountries.
A.aliveB.livelyC.liveD.living
()31.—Howmuchsugardidyouputinthesaladjustnow?
—.
A.NothingB.NoneC.AnythingD.No
()32.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?
—,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.
A.IwillB.I’mafraidnotC.Iwon’tD.I’dloveto
()33.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytothenewenvironment.
A.appealB.attachC.applyD.adapt
()34.—Isthat110?
Athiefisinmyhouse…
—OK,helpis.
A.inthewayB.initswayC.onthewayD.bytheway
()35.WeusuallymakeourfingerstoformaVshapetovictory.
A.recreateB.restoreC.representD.rebuild
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Canyouimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeiftherewerenotelephones?
Youcouldnotcall36yourfriendsonthephoneandtalktothem.Ifa(an)37brokeoutinyourhouse,youcouldnot38thefiredepartment.Ifsomebodyweresick,youcouldnotcalladoctor.
Inourdailylifeweneedtomunicatewith39.Wedothis40byspeakingtootherpeopleandlisteningtowhattheyhavetosaytous,andwhenweare41tothemwecandothisveryeaily.However,our42willnottravelveryfarevenwhenwe43,anditisthankstotheinventionofthetelephonethatwearetomunicatewitheachotherclearly44wewerenextdoorneighbours.
ThemanwhomadethispossiblewasAlexanderGrahamBell,aScotsman,borninEdinburghin1847.Bell,ateacherofvisiblespeechwholatermovedtoCanada,45allhissparetimeexperimenting.Soenthusiastic(热情的)washeinhisresearchforameansforsendingspeechbyelectricitythatheleftlittleforhisday-to-dayworkandatonetimewasalmostpenniless.
第三部分阅读理解(满分25分)
A
Overall,gender(性别)differencesinmathtendtobesmall,Statementslike“Boysdobetterthaninmath”shouldnotbereadasonethatallboysperformbetterthanallgirlsinmath.Insomerecentstudiesalmostnodifferenceshavebeenfound.Forexample,inthenationalAssessmentofEducationalProgressstudy,therewerenogreatdifferencesintheaveragescoresofeighthandtwelfthgradeboysandgirls.
Asamathteacher,Ihopetodoeverythinginmypowertoencouragegirlstohavemoreconfidenceinmath.OfcouresIwanteverygirlandboyinmyclasstoseethattheycansucceedinmath.Idonotallowboystomonopolize(垄断)theansweringofquestionsinmyclassroom.IcallongirlsandboysequallyandIdon’tletanystudentgetawaybysaying“Idon’tknow”orbyshruggingtheirshoulders.Iwillguidestudentstoasolution.
InoneprojectIassigntomy8thgradealgebra(几何)students,theyhavetoresearchamathematicianandreporttotheclass.Iencourageasmanystudentsaspossible,boysandgirls,toresearchsomeofthefamousfemalemathematicians.Whenthegirlsseehowmuchwomenhadtodotostudymathematicsyearsago,ithelpsthemtoseehowfortunatetheiropportunitiesaretoday.InthiswayIprovidegirlswithpositivemathexperiences.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正(T)误(F),并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
()46.Theauthoragreesthatboyslearnmathbetterthangirls.
()47.Recentstudieshavefoundthatboyshaveadvantagesindoingmath.
()48.Theauthordoesherbesttomakegirlslearnmathwell.
()49.Theauthorcallsonmoregirlsthanboystoanswerquestions.
()50.Researchingwomenmathematiciansteachesthegirlsagoodlesson.
B
WhatisstandardEnglish?
IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?
Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.
Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopepolefromneighbouringtownsspeakalittledifferently.AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehaveefromallovertheworld.
Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.WhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.Americansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
()52.Inthesecondparagraphtheunderlinedworddialectprobablymeans.
A.standardEnglishitself.
B.thewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”
C.AmericanEnglishitself.
D.thelanguagespokenbyboththepeopleintheU.KandtheU.S.A
()53.Whichofthefollowingistruebasedonthepassage?
A.PeopleshouldspeakstandardEnglish.
B.Peopleshouldspeakdialects.
C.WhenspeakingEnglish,peopleshouldmakethemselvesunderstood.
D.WeshouldspeakEnglishasitisspokenonTVandtheradio.
C
WenJiabaoisthepremier(总理)oftheworld’smostpopulous(人口众多)country.Butmillionsofpeolewouldrathercallhim“grandpa”.Alwaysinplainjackets,heseemsanordinaryoldmanwithakindsmile.
Wenhasvisitedthe“lift-behind”childrenbeforeChildren’sDay.HevisitedYangSaike’shome,aprimaryschoolboyinavillageofXingpingCounty,Shanxi.Yang’sparentswereworkinginFujian,thousandsofkilometersaway.Hewascaredforbyhisgrandparents.Hisparentsfailtogohomeevenonceayear.ThepremierheldYanginhisarmandlookedthroughhisexercisebookthenpraisedhimforhishardwork.Wentalkedwithmanychildrenandaskedthemmanyq
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