中英文.docx
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中英文.docx
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中英文
一个记者正在就一位喜剧演员的新剧目对他进行采访.
[00:
14.55]J:
Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginyourjob?
[00:
17.19]你认为工作中最重要的是什么?
[00:
19.83]C:
Ihavetomakepeoplelaugh,
[00:
21.60]我必须让人们笑
[00:
23.38]butIalsowantthemtothinkaboutourlife.
[00:
25.60]但是我也想让他们想一想我们的生活.
[00:
27.82]J:
Areyourshowsforeverybody?
[00:
29.74]你们的演出面对所有人吗?
[00:
31.66]C:
Ofcourse,Iwouldliketoreachawideaudience,
[00:
34.32]当然,我想赢得广泛的观众,
[00:
36.99]thoughImostlyhaveadultsinmind.
[00:
38.87]虽然我内心更多的是考虑成年观众.
[00:
40.75]Still,Idonotthinkeverybodywillfindmykindofhumourfunny.
[00:
43.83]然而,我认为不是所有的人都觉得我幽默可笑
[00:
46.92]J:
Howdoyoumakeyouraudiencelaugh?
[00:
48.89]你怎么样使你的观众发笑.
[00:
50.86]C:
Therearemanywaystomakepeoplelaugh.
[00:
52.78]有很多方式可以使观众笑.
[00:
54.70]Jokesaboutspeakingaforeignlanguage,Germanforexample,alwayswork.
[00:
58.12]可以讲外语的笑话,譬如德语,就经常起作用
[01:
01.54]MynextshowwillhaveapartinwhichIacttheroleofascientist,
[01:
04.72]在我的下一场演出中,我将演一个科学家,
[01:
07.89]thewaythatascientistwalksandtalks.
[01:
10.02]要模仿科学家走路和说话的样子.
[01:
12.15]J:
Andhowdoyoumakepeoplethinkaboutlife?
[01:
14.33]你怎么样让人们思考生活?
[01:
16.51]C:
Inthemiddleoftheshow,Iplantosingasong.
[01:
18.93]在节目的中间,我将唱一首歌.
[01:
21.35]It'sabittersweetsong.Itmakespeoplethinkaboutlife.
[01:
24.47]那是一支让人含泪也让人笑的歌.它使人们思考生活.
[01:
27.59]Ithinkit'sgoingtobethegreatestmomentintheshow.
[01:
29.86]我认为它将成为演出的高潮.
[01:
32.13]ReadingLaughingMatter
[01:
36.07]阅读笑的问题
[01:
40.00]Comediesaretheaterplaysthatmakepeoplelaugh.
[01:
42.64]喜剧是引人发笑的舞台.
[01:
45.27]Thewritersofcomedies
[01:
47.05]喜剧作家
[01:
48.83]oftenusedifferenttechniquestomaketheiraudienceslaugh.
[01:
51.61]常常使用多种手法使观众开怀大笑.
[01:
54.39]Cross-dressingmenorwomenoftenappearonthestage.
[01:
57.26]穿着异性服装的男男女女常常出现在舞台上.
[02:
00.14]DustinHoffmanisfamousforhisroleactingasawoman.
[02:
02.96]达斯汀.霍夫曼就是以成功地扮演妇女而著名的.
[02:
05.78]Funnyplaysoftenhavecharactersthatarestereotypesofnationalities
[02:
09.01]滑稽剧中有些模式化的形象
[02:
12.23]orpeopledoingcertainjobs.
[02:
14.26]或从事某种工作的人物形象.
[02:
16.28]Theactorsmakeuslaughbymakingfunofsomebody'swayofdressing
[02:
19.47]演员逗我们笑,靠的是拿别人的着装开玩笑
[02:
22.65]ortellinganamusingstory.
[02:
24.68]或是讲个逗乐的故事.
[02:
26.70]Actingoutstereotypesofpeoplefromdifferentcountriescanbeveryfunny.
[02:
29.89]表演老套人们从不同的国家是非常滑稽的
[02:
33.08]Itoftenmakespeopleroarwithlaughteraboutthemselves.
[02:
35.76]被取笑的人自己也常常觉得自己可笑.
[02:
38.43]Itsoundsfunnytohearforeignersspeakwithanaccent.
[02:
41.01]它喜欢带着外国口音有趣的讲话.
[02:
43.58]Wordplayisawaytocreatefunincomedies.
[02:
46.01]喜剧中也会借助于活动来表演,
[02:
48.44]Shakespeare'splaysmadepeopleinthesixteenthcenturylaughloudly.
[02:
51.62]莎士比亚的戏剧使得16世纪的人开怀大笑
[02:
54.81]Buttoushisplaysarenotveryfunny
[02:
57.18]但对我们而言,并无趣味
[02:
59.54]becausethemeaningofwordsinEnglishhaschanged.
[03:
01.86]因为英语中的词义已经发生了变化
[03:
04.19]TodaystudentsofEnglish,evenifEnglishistheirmothertongue,
[03:
07.43]如今,学习英语的学生,即使英语是母语,
[03:
10.67]oftencannotunderstandhisjokes.
[03:
12.80]常常也难以理解莎士比亚的笑话.
[03:
14.93]Clownsalsomakepeoplelaugh.
[03:
16.81]丑角演员也会使人发笑
[03:
18.69]Theyoftenactaloneorasapairandmakeadifferentkindoffun.
[03:
21.97]他们常常独自表演,也可结伴表演,制造也一种别具一格的乐趣.
[03:
25.24]Clownsoftendon'tuseanywordsatall.
[03:
27.43]丑角演员通常一句话也不说,
[03:
29.61]Itistheirclothes,make-upandthewaytheywalkthatmakespeoplelaugh
[03:
33.15]逗人们笑的是他们的衣着,装扮和步态.
[03:
36.69]Somepeoplethinkclownsareonlyfunnyforchildren.
[03:
39.31]有人以为丑角只对儿童而言滑稽.
[03:
41.94]Actuallytheycanhelppeopleforgettheirproblems,
[03:
44.67]实际上,他们可以帮助人们忘掉烦恼,
[03:
47.40]atleastforashortmoment.
[03:
49.17]哪怕一时
[03:
50.95]Anothertypeofpeoplewhosejobistomakepeoplelaugharecomedians.
[03:
53.98]另有一种类型的人,其工作也是使人发笑,他们便是喜剧演员.
[03:
57.01]Theyoftenworkaloneorasapair.
[03:
59.19]他们常常是一个独自表演或联袂演出.
[04:
01.37]Unlikeclowns,comedians'clothesareusuallynotverystrange.
[04:
04.81]与丑角不同,喜剧演员的衣服通常并不奇怪.
[04:
08.24]Althoughbodylanguageandtheirfaceareimportantintheirshows,
[04:
11.12]尽管表演中他们体态语和面部表情是很重要
[04:
13.99]theydonotusethemake-upthatclownsuse.
[04:
16.33]但他们不使用丑角演员所用的装扮.
[04:
18.66]Comediansmayactoutasituationduringtheirshows.
[04:
21.49]喜剧演员在演出中会营造出一种气氛.
[04:
24.31]Wecallthatasketch,butusually,theirshowsdon'tlooklikecomedies.
[04:
28.04]我们称之为"绝活".但是,通常情况下,他们的演出看上去并不像喜剧
[04:
31.78]Whatcomedianshaveincommonwiththeplayersinacomedy
[04:
34.35]喜剧演员和喜剧中的演员的共同点
[04:
36.92]istheirwayofplayingwithwords.
[04:
38.96]是使用话语表演.
[04:
41.00]Comediansmakepeoplelaugh,butalsothinkaboutlife.
[04:
43.92]喜剧演员使人发笑,同时也使人思索生活
[04:
46.85]Atonemomentinashow,youcanheartheaudiencelaughingloudly.
[04:
50.02]在演出中,你一会儿会听到观众的哄堂大笑.
[04:
53.20]Afewminuteslatereverybodyisquiet,
[04:
55.77]一会儿大家都鸦雀无言
[04:
58.34]listeningandthinkingaboutthecomedian'swords.
[05:
00.71]聆听并思考着喜剧演员的台词
[05:
03.07]TypicalforChinaisthecrosstalkshow,
[05:
05.50]在中国,典型的喜剧形式是相声表演.
[05:
07.93]whereapairofcomediansentertainstheaudiencewithwordplay.
[05:
10.91]两个喜剧演员通过语言游戏使观众愉悦.
[05:
13.89]Acrosstalkshowhastwospeakersmakingmanyjokesandfunnyconversations.
[05:
17.68]相声表演有两个喜剧演员参与,他们开很多玩笑,有许多有趣的对话
[05:
21.46]Theymayalsodressupalittle
[05:
23.38]他们还会改变一下装扮
[05:
25.30]oractoutsmallsketchesinfrontofthelaughingaudience.
[05:
28.08]或来上一段绝活.在捧腹大笑的观众面前
[05:
30.87]Comediansofalltimesandmanycountries
[05:
33.20]很多国家各个时期的滑稽演员
[05:
35.54]havealongtraditionofthistypeofcomedy.
[05:
37.76]都采用了这种具有悠久传统的喜剧形式
[05:
39.98]DatingbacktotheQinDynasty(221-207BC),
[05:
42.27]追溯到秦朝(公元221-207年)
[05:
44.56]thetraditionalcrosstalkshows,orxiangshengshows,
[05:
47.73]传统的相声表演
[05:
50.90]havemadepeoplealloverChinaroarwithlaughterforcenturies.
[05:
54.14]已使全中国人笑了千年
[05:
57.38]Skilledartistsmakeuseofalltherichnessofthespokenlanguage
[06:
00.50]技艺娴熟的艺术家们充分挖掘口头语言的丰富内涵
[06:
03.62]tocreatearapidflowoffun.
[06:
05.75]创造出一种快捷的脱口而出的娱乐形式.
[06:
07.88]Theirtalkincludesrhythmandrhymingwordsaswellastonguetwisters,
[06:
11.27]他们的语言形式包括节奏,韵律以及绕口令
[06:
14.65]whichoftenmaketheaudienceapplaud.
[06:
16.69]这些使他们经常赢得观众的掌声
[06:
18.72]Toappreciatethejokesofcrosstalkartists,
[06:
21.06]为了充分理解和欣赏相声艺术家的玩笑
[06:
23.40]listenershavetoknowverywellwhatthecomediansaretalkingabout.
[06:
26.63]听众必须熟知喜剧中的谈话内容
[06:
29.85]IfyouarenotfluentinChinese,youwillnotcatchallofit.
[06:
32.83]如果你不精汉语,你将不可能领会他所表达的
[06:
35.81]Perhapsthatisthereason
[06:
37.69]或许这就是原因
[06:
39.57]whyfewforeignersknowaboutthisChineseartform.
[06:
42.60]只有为数极少的外国人了解这种历史悠久的中国艺术.
[06:
45.63]INTEGRATINGSKILLS
[06:
50.96]综合技能
[06:
56.29]Readingandwriting
[06:
57.82]读,写
[06:
59.34]WE'VEALREADYMET,HAVEN'TWE?
[07:
01.42]我们见过,对吗?
[07:
03.50]ThestoryofhowIgotmynewjob,
[07:
05.77]这故事说的是我怎么样得到这份新工作的.
[07:
08.04]andcametobeonsuchgoodtermswithmybossisafunnyone.
[07:
14.31]Ithappenedlikethis
[07:
15.98]事情是这样发生的
[07:
17.66]Iwascyclingalongastreetonmywaytotheinterview.
[07:
20.89]我骑着自行车在通过面试地点的路上
[07:
24.13]Ayellowcarpassedmeandsuddenlycutinrightinfrontofme,
[07:
27.61]一辆黄色轿车从我身边超车,突然又停了下来
[07:
31.08]astherewasanothercarcomingintheotherdirection.
[07:
33.72]因为对面正好有一辆车开过来了.
[07:
36.36]IhadtobrakehardandIhitanothercyclist.
[07:
39.39]我只好急刹车,碰着了另一位骑车人.
[07:
42.42]Webothfell,butfortunatelyneitherofuswashurt.Iwasextremelyangry!
[07:
46.95]我们俩都倒下来了,所幸两人都没有受伤.我恼火极了
[07:
51.48]Isawthatalittlefurtheruptheroadthetrafficlightshadturnedred.
[07:
55.17]我看到前不远的路口红灯亮了.
[07:
58.85]IcycledasfastasIcould
[08:
01.08]我以最快的速度骑过去
[08:
03.32]andsawthatthedriverintheyellowcarwaswaitingattheredlight.
[08:
07.09]我看到黄色轿车里的司机正在红灯的地方等
[08:
10.87]IwasstillsoangrythatIwentuptotellhimwhatIthoughtofhim.
[08:
14.69]我仍然满腔怒火,便决定把我对他的看法告诉他.
[08:
18.52]Icycledinfrontofhim,
[08:
20.55]我骑到汽车前面,
[08:
22.57]gotoffmybicycleandlaiditdownontheroadinfrontofhiscar
[08:
26.40]下了车,把车放倒在车头前面的路上
[08:
30.22]sothathecouldn'tdriveoff.
[08:
32.14]这样汽车就开不走了
[08:
34.06]ThenItoldhimwhatabaddriverIthoughthewas.
[08:
36.88]然后我对他说,他这个司机太蹩脚了.
[08:
39.71]Itoldhimthathehadknockedtwopeopleofftheirbicycles
[08:
43.04]我告诉他,他把两个骑自行车的人撞倒了,
[08:
46.37]andhadnearlycausedabadaccident.
[08:
48.64]差点儿出了事故
[08:
50.91]Itoldhimthathewasadangertootherpeopleontheroad.
[08:
53.99]我告诉他,他对路上别人构成了危险
[08:
57.08]Iwentonshoutingathimwhileeveryonewaslookingathim.
[09:
00.00]我继续不断冲他嚷嚷,而大家都瞧着他.
[09:
02.93]Hisfacebecamered.
[09:
04.76]他的脸变得通红
[09:
06.59]Whenthelightturnedgreen,Isaidtohim,"Don'tbesostupidinthefuture
[09:
10.77]当绿灯亮时,我对他说"以后不要做这种蠢事了,
[09:
14.95]Drivecarefullysothateveryonecanenjoyalonglife.
[09:
18.07]"开车小心点,让人家多活几年
[09:
21.19]ThenIpickedupmybicycleandrodeon.
[09:
23.92]说完后我扶起自行车,继续往前骑
[09:
26.65]Fortunately,Iwasontimefortheinterview.
[09:
29.33]幸运的是,我及时赶上了面试.
[09:
32.00]Itwasanimportantjob,andIwantedthejobverymuch.
[09:
35.19]这次面试是为了一份很重要的工作,而我又非常想得到它
[09:
38.38]Iwalkedintotheroomwherethreepeoplewerewaitingtointerviewme.
[09:
41.60]我走进面试室,三位要对我进行面试的人在那儿等着我
[09:
44.83]TherewasawomanwhowasthebossoftheofficeinwhichIwantedtowork.
[09:
48.21]有一位妇女,是我去工作的那个部门的老板
[09:
51.60]TherewasamanwithwhomIwouldhavetoworktogether
[09:
54.12]还有一位是将来的同事
[09:
56.64]andfinallythemanagerofthecompany-thedriveroftheyellowcar!
[10:
00.27]最后一位是公司的经理,就是那位黄色轿车的司机
[10:
03.90]Welookedateachotherforamomentingreatsurpriseandtotalsilence.
[10:
07.58]好一会儿,我们面面相觑沉默不语
[10:
11.27]WhatshouldIdonow?
[10:
13.15]现在该怎么办呢?
[10:
15.03]Idecidedtolookonthewholematterasagreatjoke!
[10:
17.97]我决定把整个事情当作是开了一次玩笑
[10:
20.90]Ilaughedandsaid,"Yes,we'vealreadymet,haven'tw
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