山东省威海市届高三英语下册第一次模拟考试题.docx
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山东省威海市届高三英语下册第一次模拟考试题.docx
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山东省威海市届高三英语下册第一次模拟考试题
高三3月份阶段性检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
AttheageoftenIcouldnotfigureoutwhatthisElvisPresleyguyhadthattherestofusboysdidnothave.Imean,hehadahead,twoarmsandtwolegs,justliketherestofus.Aboutnineo’clockonSaturdaymorningIdecidedtoaskEugeneCorrethers,oneoftheolderboys,whatitwasthatmadethisElvisguysospecial.HetoldmethatitwasElvis’wavyhairandthewayhemovedhisbody.
Abouthalfanhourlateralltheboysintheorphanage(孤儿院)werecalledtothemaindining-roomandtoldwewereallgoingtodowntownJacksonville,FloridatogetanewpairofBusterBrownshoesandahaircut.ThatiswhenIgotthisbigidea,whichhitmelikeatonofbricks.IftheElvishaircutwasthebigsecret,thenthat’swhatIwasgoingtoget.
A11thewaytotownItoldeverybody,includingthematron(女管家)fromtheorphanagewhowastakingustotown,thatIwasgoingtolookjustlikeElvisPresleyandthatIwouldlearntomovearoundjustlikehedidandthatIwouldberichandfamousoneday,justlikehim.
WhenIgotmynewBusterBrownshoes,IcouldhardlywaitformynewhaircutandnowthatIhadmynewBusierBrownshoesIwouldbeveryhappytogobacktotheorphanageandpracticebeinglikeElvis.
Wefinallyarrivedatthebigbarbershop,wheretheycutourhairforfreebecausewewereorphans(孤儿).Ilookedatthebarberandsaid,“IwantanElvishaircut.CanyoumakemyhairlikeElvis?
”Iaskedhim,withabigsmileonmyface.“Let'sjustseewhatwecandoforyou,littleman,”hesaid.Iwassohappywhenhestartedtocutmyhair.Justashestartedtocutmyhair,thematronsignedforhimtocomeovertowhereshewasstanding.Shewhisperedsomethingintohisearandthenheshookhishead,likehewastellingher“No”.ThenhetoldmetheywerenotallowedtogiveusElvishaircuts.ThenIsawmyhairfallingontothefloor.
21.Intheauthor’seyes,ElvisPresleywas_________.
A.disgustingB.admirableC.ambitiousD.dynamic
22.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______________.
A.BusterBrownwasmoreappealingthanElvisPresley
B.AnElvishaircutcosttheorphansalotofmoney
C.ThematrondidnotwanttheboytohaveanElvishaircut
D.ThebarberwasunwillingtogivetheboyanElvishaircut
23.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentencethattheboywas______.
A.excitedtohaveanElvishaircut
B.worriedtothinkaboutthesecret
C.anxioustoremovethetonofbricks
D.carefultoseizethechance
24.Howwouldtheboyprobablyfeelwhenhewalkedoutofthebarbershop?
A.Delighted.B.Guilty.C.Self-satisfied.D.Depressed.
B
Itisprobablythestrangestsportanyonehaseverinvented.Andatfirstsight,itlooksliketheeasiest.Competitorshavetodotwothings.Thefirstistostandstill.Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.
Thisiswherethingsstartgettingdifficult.Lotsofpeoplearedoingthesamething.Andthewinnerofthe“handathon”contestisthepersonwhocancarryondoingitforthelongesttime.Thatpersongetstoownthecar.
Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo.Atthebeginningitis.Anyonecanstandstill.Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.Andkeepingthehandinplaceoverthistimebecomesanactofseriousattention.Afterafewdays,thehandseemstobelongtosomeoneelse—someonewhowantstogohomeandgetsomesleep.
Competitorsareallowedtotakeafive-minutebreakeveryhourtoeat,drinkordowhateverelseisnecessary.Nooneisallowedtoleanonthecarforsupport.Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowersofattention.Theyalsoneedtobeabletodevelopspecialskills.
Maybethepopularityofthehandathonisduetothefactthatitisnotnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter.EntrantsintheLongviewhandathoncertainlydon’tseemtodomuchpreparation.Mostsaytheywillprepareby“gettinglotsofsleep”.Otherssaytheywill“eathealthyfood”or“prayforsuccess”.Thewholeeventgivesordinarypeoplethechancetodosomethinginterestingandwinsomethingintheend.
Handathonsarecompetitions,butthereislittlerivalry(敌对)betweencompetitors.Theyhelpeachotheroutandkeepeachother’sspiritsup.Peoplewhodropoutearlyreturnwithfood,drinkandencouragement.
25.Thereasonwhythesportiscalled“handathon”isthatcompetitors .
A.coveralongdistance
B.keeponehandinplaceforlong
C.wavehandsaslongaspossible
D.dothesamethingasinamarathon
26.Whatabilityislikelytobeneededmostinahandathon?
A.Standingwithoutanysupport.
B.Notleaningonthecar.
C.Eatinganddrinkinginfiveminutes.
D.Havingstrongpowersofattention.
27.Whyishandathonpopular?
A.Someonecanwinwithspecialtraining.
B.Itdoesn’tneedtomakeanypreparation.
C.Anyonewhoisinterestedcanjoininit.
D.Peoplegetalongwellwitheachotherinit.
28.WhichofthefollowingabouthandathonisNOTright?
A.Thepersonwhotakespartinitshouldstandstill.
B.Thepersonwhotakespartinithastoplacehishandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.
C.Thepersonwhotakespartinitcanhaveabreakduringthecourseofthecompetition.
D.Handathonsarecompetitions,socompetitorsdon’tencourageeachother.
C
FilmdirectorJamesCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatbigsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer.
In2018,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentaryfilm,namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D.
InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasaredecoratedincolorsandfullofdanger.ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:
white,desertedanddull.
“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,”CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWesternPacificOcean,nearly7milesbelowthesurface.“IreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace.”
Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreaturesheobservedintheocean.
JamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney.Itisafilmaboutdetermination,dangerandtheocean’sgreatestdepths.ThemovieshowsauniqueinsightintoCameron’sworldwhenhemakeshisdreamrealityandmakeshistorybybecomingthefirstpersontotravelalonetothedeepestpointontheplanet.
It’sanexcitingfilmandinspiringreminderthatourbeautifulplanetstillhasalottoexplore.
29.WhendidJamesCameronbecomeinterestedintheocean?
A.Whenhewasinhischildhood.
B.AfterhisfilmsTheAbyssandTitanic.
C.Afterheachievedgreatsuccessinmovies.
D.Whenhebegantoexplorethedeepseaalone.
30.Whatistherealityaboutunexploredocean?
A.Colorfulanddangerous.B.Boringanddeserted.
C.Whiteandattractive.D.Smallanddull.
31.WhatcanweknowaboutJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D?
A.Itisafilmabouttheexplorationofoceancreatures.
B.ItisastoryaboutCameron’sfilm-makingdream.
C.Itaimstoattractmorepeopletoexplorethedeepsea.
D.IttellsusaboutJames’journeyintoChallengerDeep.
32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Thegreatdreamofafilmdirector
B.Afilmdirectorexploringdeepsea
C.JamesCameronandhisdocumentaryfilm
D.Thefirstpersontomakefilmsaboutthedeepsea
D
Nearingtheageof101hasnotsloweddownoneJapanesewoman.Infact,intheswimmingpool—sheisonlygettingfaster.
Recently,a100-year-oldJapanesewomanbecametheworld’sfirstcentenariantocompletea1,500-meterfreestyleswimmingcompetitionina25-meterpoo1.
HernameisMiekoNagaoka.Ms.NagaokasetaworldrecordforheragegroupatarecentJapanMastersSwimmingAssociationeventinthewesterncityofMatsuyama.Sheswamtheracein1hour,15minutesand54seconds.
Bycomparison,theoverallfemaleworldrecordholdercompletedthesamedistanceinjustunder15andahalfminutes.Butthatswimmer,KatieLedecky,isonly17yearsold.AndMs.Nagao.kawasnotcompetingagainsther.Infact,Ms.Nagaokawastheonlycompetitorinthe100-104yearoldcategory.Herracewasnotaraceofspeedbutofendurance,ornotgivingup.
BreakingswimmingrecordsisnothingnewtoMs.Nagaoka.Sofarshehasbroken25records.Butshebegancompetingwhenshewasmuchyounger—at88.
Ms.Nagaokasufferredakneeinjuryinher80s,soshebeganswimmingtohelpherbodyrecover.Sinceherfirstinternationalswimmingcompetition,shehasn’tlookedback,exceptmaybetoseeifhercompetitioniscatchingup.
In2002.atamastersswimmeetinNewZealand,Ms.Nagaokatookthebronzemedalinthe50-meterbackstroke.In2004,shewonthreesilvermedalsatanItalianswimmeet.
Mastersswimmingisaspecialclassofcompetitiveswimmingtopromotehealthandfriendshipamongparticipants.Swimmerscompetewithinagegroupsoffiveyears.
Japanhasalargenumberofpeoplewholivebeyond100yearsold.Untilshepassedawaythismonth,theoldestpersonintheworldwasalsofromJapan.MisaoOkawawasbornin1898.Shesaidhersecretsforlongevity,orlonglife,weregoodgenes,regularsleep,sushiandexercise.
33.Theunderlinedword“centenarian”referstosomeonewhois____.
A.fromJapanB.100orolder
C.anoldc
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