大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总.docx

大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总.docx

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大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总

2011年大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总

36.Whydosomegovernmentspersistinspendingbillionsofdollarsonspaceexplorationwhenstarvationandpovertycontinuetogripmanycountriesthroughouttheworld?

Thisparticularquestionisbeingraisedbyanever-increasingnumberofpeople.

既然世界上许多国家仍被饥饿和贫困所困扰,为什么有的政府还坚持花费数十亿美元用于太空探索？

现在越来越多的人提出这个问题.

37.Judgingfromthereamsofevidencepresented,wecansafelyconcludethattheThreeGorgesProjectwillchangethelivesofanuntoldnumberofpeopleforever.

根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论：

三峡工程将永远改变无数人的生活.

38.TheampleevidencepresentedenablesustoreasonablyconcludethatthescourgeofAIDSwillbebroughtundercontrolintheforeseeablefuture.

提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论：

艾滋病的祸害在可预见的将来就能得到控制.

39.Wemustseekimmediatesolutionsforproblemsleadingtotherapiddepletionoftheearth'sozonelayer.Ifallowedtoproceedunchecked,theproblemwillundoubtedlyexacerbateglobalwarmingandthreatenlife,asweknowittoday.

我们必须寻求立即解决引起地球臭氧层快速损耗的问题的办法.如果任其自由发展,这一问题无疑会加剧全球升温,并且正如今天我们所知道的那样危及生命.

40.Quiteobviously,immediateactionisneededtoextricate80millionChinesepeoplefromthegripsofpovertyinordertoremovethedangerofsocialunrestandensurecontinuingstability.

很明显,需要立即采取行动使八千万中国人摆脱贫困,从而消除社会动荡的危险,确保持续的稳定.

41.Chinaneedstoreexaminetheresultsofpoliticalandsocialmodernizationinordertoascertainthebenefitsandindeedthedetrimentalaspectsfromanewperspective.Otherwise,variousperceivedaccomplishmentsmightinfactprovetobefarfrombeneficial.

中国需要重新检查政治和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处,甚至是有害的方面.否则,许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处.

42.ItisessentialtoheedwarningsofpotentiallycatastrophicconsequencesassociatedwiththeYear2000computerbugand,inturn,toattachtopprioritytofindingeffectivesolutionstoensureasmoothtransitionintothenewcentury.

我们必须注意有关计算机千年虫可能带来的灾难性结果的警告,并且相应地优先考虑寻找有效的解决办法以确保顺利过渡到新世纪.

43.Itishightimeweputanendtothedeplorablepracticeofinfanticide.

我们早该杜绝杀婴这种应遭谴责的做法.

44.Thereislittledoubtthatimmediateactionisrequiredtoeliminatethescourge

ofcorruptiononceandforever.

毫无疑问,必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害.

45.Inshort,wemustworkdiligentlytomaketheworldabetterplaceforcominggenerations.Wemustnotpersistinpursuitsharmfultotheenvironment.

简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方.我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求.

46.Wemustavoidoverindulgenceandconspicuousconsumption.Wemustinsteadcontinuetorecognizethebenefitsofthriftinordertoprotectournewfoundprosperity.

我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费.相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣.

47.Itisabsolutelyessentialtoreversetheirrationalmisuseofnonrenewableresources.Forexample,fuel-efficientmotorvehiclesmustbedevelopedtoreduceoilconsumptionandalternativeenergysourcesmustbefoundtoreplacecoal.

彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的.例如,必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量,并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤.

48.Whileachievingsuccessiseasiersaidthandone,persistencedoesinfactpayoff.Oneofthemostimportanttraitsofasuccessfulpersonisself-confidence,anotherisdesire,andstillanotherisdetermination.

获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果.成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心.

49.Recognizingaproblemisthefirststepinfindingasolution.

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步.

50.Manyoftheexplanationsofferedthusfarareatleasttoacertainextentvalid,butnonefullyaddresstheproblemandtheissuemustbeexaminedinawidercontext.

目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的,但是,没有一个解释能完全处理问题,这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑.

51.TherearenoimmediatesolutionsforreversingtheAsianfinancialcrisis,butconvincingaffectednationstopracticefiscalrestraintwillbehighlybeneficial.

没有能立即扭转亚洲金融危机的办法,但是,它使受到影响的国家相信实行财政控制将大有益处.

52.Immediatesolutionsforsolvingproblemssurroundingpovertyremainelusive.However,publicrecognitionofthenecessitytoprovideabetterqualityoflifeformillionsofpeoplewillrepresentthefirststepinfindingeffectivesolutions.

立即解决贫困问题的办法仍然是难以捉摸的.然而,公众认识到为数百万人提供更高质量的生活的必要性是找到有效的解决办法的第一步.

53.Whatdosethefutureholdifmankindpersistsinwastingnaturalresources?

Whilenooneknowsforsure,scientistsdoexhibitadegreeofcertaintywhenpredictingthatfuturegenerationswillfaceadramaticallydifferentworld.

如果人类继续浪费自然资源,未来将会有什么贮藏？

没有人知道明确的答案,但是,科学家在预测后代将面对一个迥然不同的世界时确实有一定的把握.

54.Reversingundesirablesocialtrendswillbefarfromaneasytaskandwillrequireadramaticchangeinattitudes.Akeenawarenessofrightfromwrongisessentialfordeterminingappropriatesocialbehavior.

扭转不好的社会趋势远非一件易事,看法需要有巨大的变化.对正误的深刻认识

是判定得体的社会行为所必需的.

55.Weoweadebtofgratitudetothemanyindividualswhodedicatedtheirlivestomakingtheworldabetterplace.However,wemustnotrestontheiraccomplishments,butmustinsteadworkassiduouslytorecordevengreaterachievements.

我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人.然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就.

56.ThetwomajorchallengesfacingChinatodaycenteronmaintainingsustainedeconomicgrowthandfeedingitsgrowingpopulationofover1.2billionpeoplewithonlysevenpercentoftheworld'scultivableland.Despitethemonumentaldifficultiesinvolved,Chinesepeoplewillundoubtedlyexhibittheirindefatigableresilienceandachievegreatsuccessinbothregards.

现在,中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口.尽管遇到的困难很大,中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功.

57.Wedo,infact,havealongwaytogotoreachourfinalgoal,butachievingsomeremainswellwithintherealmofpossibility.

事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的.

58.Thetimeisrightforustotakefulladvantageofampleexistingopportunities.

这正是我们充分利用大量现有机会的时候.

59.Whileitremainstobeseenwhetherornotenvironmentaldeteriorationcanbecontrolled,thecurrentprospectsarefarfromencouraging.Peoplearoundtheworldmustactimmediatelytopreventthesituationfromdeterioratingevenfurther.

环境恶化是否能得到控制这个问题仍然没有答案,但目前的前景一点儿也不乐观.全世界的人必须立即行动,防止情况进一步恶化.

60.Themethodologysuggestedmaynotguaranteeultimatesuccess,buttheeventualpay-offcouldwellbeworththeeffort.Achievingevenpartialsuccesswillbenefitmankindandcontributetocreatingabetterworld.

提出的方法不一定保证最终的成功,但最后的结果非常值得付出努力.即使只获得部分成功也会使人类受益,并有利于创造一个更美好的世界.

61.Admittedly,ensuringsustainabledevelopmentwillrequireacertainlevelofsacrificeandarduouseffortsonthepartofallpeople.Nonetheless,theaccruedreturnswillbothstrengthenthenationandensureabetterlifeforallChinesecitizens.

诚然,确保持续的发展需要人们做出一定程度的牺牲和辛勤努力.但是,积累的成果不仅能使国家更强大,而且能保证中国公民过上更美好的生活.

62.TherapidemergenceofhomesforseniorcitizensrepresentsasharpdivergencefromthetraditionalChinesepracticeofmaintainingthenuclearfamilyatallcosts.

老人疗养院的迅速出现体现了与中国传统的不惜一切代价维持核心家庭的做法的显著分歧.

63.Participatingininteractiveexperiencesbeneficialtoallissomethingthatnooneshouldmiss.Thevaluablelessonslearnedtherefromshouldnotbearbitrarilydismissed,butshouldinsteadbetreasured.

参加对所有人都有益的互动式体验是任何一个人都不应该错过的.从中获得的宝贵经验不应该任意抛弃,而应该倍加珍惜.

64.Abortionadvocatesmaybecorrectintheirassertionthatthepracticeisanecessarytoolofpopulationcontrol,buttheyseemtoneglectthepreciousnessofhumanlifeinitsearlieststages.

人工流产的提倡者认为它是控制人口的一种必要手段.他们也许是对的,但他们可能忽略了人的生命在最初阶段的宝贵.

65.Somepeopleassertthatnothingisimpossible.Suchpeopleshouldgetagriponrealityandunderstandit'simpossibletocreateanotherUniverse.Inmoredown-to-earthterms,it'simpossibletoknowwithanycertaintywhetheryouwillliveordietomorrow.

一些人断言没有什么事是不可能的.这些人应该把握现实,知道再造一个宇宙是不可能的.更现实的说法是不可能明确知道明天你会活着还是会死.

66.TwomajorfactorscontributedtodevastatingsummerfloodingalongtheYangtzeRiveranditstributaries.First,erosionresultingfromexcessivedeforestationintheupperreachesoftheriverand,second,heavysiltingwhichraisedtheriverbedinthemainchannel.

两个主要因素导致了夏季长江及其支流的特大洪水.第一,过度砍伐引起的河流上游的侵蚀,第二,严重的泥沙淤积抬高了主干道的河床.

67.Greedandatotallackofsocialconsciousnesshavebeencitedasmajorreasonsforthedramaticrisecorruption.

人们认为贪婪和社会意识的彻底缺乏是造成腐败急剧增加的主要原因.

68.ThereareseveralreasonsforthemarkedincreaseinChina'scrimerate—thedramaticinfluxofitinerantworkersinurbanareas;decliningsocialvalues;andwideningdisparitiesbetweenthehavesandhave-nots.

中国的犯罪率显著升高有很多原因——城区大量流动工人的涌入；社会价值的贬低以及贫富之间日益扩大的差距.

69.WhyareanincreasingnumberofelderlyChineseparentslivingapartfromtheirchildren?

Onereasonistheincreasingupwardmobilityoftheyoungergeneration.Anotherisexpandingsocialopportunitiesfortheelderly.Perhapsthemainreason,however,centersondramaticchangesintraditionalconcepts.

为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起？

原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了.另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了.然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化.

70.Whathassparkedtheincreasinginterestinexercise?

Foronething,peoplehavegainedagreaterawarenessoftheneedforphysicalfitness.Foranother,theconstantlyimprovingstandardoflivingenablesChinesepeopletopatronizetheincreasingnumberofrecreationalvenues.Themainthingperhapscentersonthehealthcareandpsychologicalbenefitsexerciseprovides.

什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣？

一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性.另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出.最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处.

71.Identifyingthereasonsforanemergingphenomenonthatinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactorsisfarfromaneasytask.Forexample,somescientistsattribute

environmentaldeteriorationtoaseriesofnaturalfactors,whileothersplacetheblamesolelyoninappropriatehumanbehavior.

要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事.例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推在人类不适当的行为上.

72.Onedoesn'thavetolookfartorealizethedirectcorrelationbetweensmokingandcancer.

人们不用花费很大力气就能发现抽烟和癌症之间的直接联系.

73.Theexplanationforthephenomenonoftherisingteenagesuiciderateinvolvesmanycomplicatedfactors.Someattributetherisetoanoveremphasisonearlysuccess