最新中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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最新中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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最新中考英语模拟试题及答案
2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案画在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?
A.Closethewindow.
B.Drinksomehotwater.
C.Havesomehotcoffee.
2.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthecinema.C.Inahotel.
3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Howmuchshouldamemberpayforaweek-longstay?
A.$1,680.B.$1,890.C.$2,100.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Havehishaircut.
B.Gotothelibrary.
C.Buysomefood.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.HowwasLiLei’striptoPairs?
A.So-so.B.Great.C.Awful.
7.WhydidKenhavetostayathome?
A.Becausetheweatherisnotgood.
B.Becausehismotherwasill.
C.Becausehehadnomoney.
8.WhichisWRONG?
A.ThewomanthinksPairsisveryromantic.
B.LiLeivisitedmanyfamousplaces.
C.Ken’smotherhasbeenbetternow.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Whichofthefollowingisthemanspeakergoodat?
A.Teachingkidsbasketball.
B.Fixingupbicycles.
C.Takingcareoftheold.
10.Whenwillthemanspeakermeethisgrandma?
A.Today.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
11.Howmanykindsofvolunteerworkarementioned?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.Whydopeopleusethewayoffreezing?
A.Tokeepfoodclean.
B.Tomakefooddelicious.
C.Tokeepfoodfreshandsafetoeat.
13.Whattemperatureshouldthefreezingprocessgoat?
A.Itshouldbebetween-10and-15℃.
B.Itshouldbebetween-15and-20℃.
C.Itshouldbebetween-20and-25℃.
14.Howshouldpeopletreatvegetables?
A.Theyareusuallydriedbeforetheyarefrozen.
B.Theyareusuallystoredatatemperatureofabout-10℃.
C.Theyareusuallycookedbeforetheyarefrozen.
15.Howmanytimescanfoodsbefrozeninordertobehealthy?
A.Threetimes.B.Twice.C.Once.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Lastweekend,wedidasurvey.Ifyougetalotofmoney,whatwillyoudo?
Differentpeoplegivedifferentanswers.
IamJack.IwillbuyanislandifIhavelotsofmoney.ThenIwillbethekingoftheisland.Iwillinvitemyfriendstomyislandandwewillhaveagoodtimethere.
MynameisJoe.IfIhavealotofmoney,IwillusethemoneytodoeverythingIlike.First,Iwillusesometoopenmyownshop.AndIwillgiveyousometoschoolsorcharities.Iwouldliketohelpstudentsinpoorareastogetagoodeducation.Iwanteveryonetoliveahappylife.
I’mSally.IfIgetalotofmoney,IwanttostartmyownbusinessandIwilldoalotofthingsformyfamily.Forme,nothingismoreimportantthanmyfamily.Iwillbuyanewhouseformyparentsandtakethemtotravelaroundtheworld.
Hi,I’mAnna.IfIhavelotsofmoney.Iwillputsomeinthebankandspendsome.IwillvisitParis,London,NewYorkandotherinterestingcities.Iwanttotrydifferentkindsoffoodandbuildahousewithaswimmingpool.
16.WhatwillJackdoifhehaslotsofmoney?
A.Openashop.B.Visitinterestingcities.
C.Buyanisland.D.Dolotsofthingsforhisfamily.
17.Joewillgiveawaysomemoneytohelp_______.
A.buildahouseB.setupaschoolC.theoldD.poorstudents
18.IfAnnahasalotofmoney,shewilldothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_______.
A.visitingsomeinterestingcities.B.puttingsomemoneyinthebank.
C.takingherparentstotravelaroundtheworldD.tryingdifferentkindsoffood.
19.WhichstatementisWRONG?
A.Jacklikesbeingfriends.
B.Sallywantseveryonetohaveahappylife.
C.Annaenjoyslivinginahousewithaswimmingpool.
D.SallyandJoewillstarttheirownbusinessiftheyhavelotsofmoney.
B
Ritawasintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls.
“Whynotalovelydoll?
Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteepedintothestore.
Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.Asshegazedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.
WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird...Ritabegantofeelpuzzled.Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,buyadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate.
“Butwhyalwaysadoll?
”ThisquestionhadbeeninRita’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.
LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousinhereyes.That’swhyshethoughtdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.
Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Ritagotanidea...
ItwasLinda’ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatheraroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrang.MuchtoLinda’ssurprise,apackagewasdeliveredtoherwithaacardread:
DearLinda,
IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butifeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!
Love,
AngelofJoy
Lindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearscoursingdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”alive.
20.WhoisLindainthestory?
A.Rita’sdaughterB.Rita’smotherC.ThegrandmadollD.AngelofJoy
21.WhydidLindathinkthatdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?
A.Ritadreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.
B.Ritalookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.
C.Lindahadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.
D.Lindareceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clasped”probablymeaninthepassage?
A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought
C
In1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.Youarecrazy.”FinallyJeangaveup.
Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,“Whatwillyoudointhefuture?
”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(热情),andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.
ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimitedabilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!
”
Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!
”shesaid.
SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inher10yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.
Finally,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captainoftheUnitedAirlineCompany.
23.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe_________.
A.greatB.impossibleC.challengingD.reasonable
24.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_________.
A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheart.
B.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdream.
C.Jeandidn’tgoforherdream
D.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight
25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FaceDifficultiesB.DreamtheFutureC.GoforItD.ACrazyWoman
D
FraserIslandisinQueensland,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.
Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.
Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests---eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.
About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland’sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream(防晒霜)makes
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